《英语新人教版必修2Unit2的语法.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语新人教版必修2Unit2的语法.ppt（14页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1.Hesaid:“Iveleftmypeninmyroom.”Hetoldmethathehadlefthisbookinhisroom.Shesaidthathewouldbebusy.2.Shesaid:“Hewillbebusy.”复习复习(把下列直接引语改为间接引语把下列直接引语改为间接引语)3.Shesaid,“Didyouseehimlastnight?”She_me_him_.4.“Whendidyougotobedlastnight?”FathersaidtoPeter.Father_Peter_thenight_.askedif/whetherIhasseenthenigh
2、tbeforeaskedwhenhewenttobeforebedLook at the following sentences 1. Open the door.2.Please open the door.3. Would you please open the door. Make clear the difference between commands and requests and finish the following exercises:1.1.Go and collect the wood right now. Go and collect the wood right
3、now. 2.2.Could you go and get the shopping Could you go and get the shopping bags, please? bags, please? 3.3.Shut the door at once. Shut the door at once. 4.4.Go and get my coat. Go and get my coat. 5.5.Would you please get that book for me?Would you please get that book for me? (C)(C)(R)(R)(C)(C)(C
4、)(C)(R)(R)Findtherules：“Make sure the door is open.” the teacher said to me.The teacher told me to make sure the door is open.“Dont play games in the classroom.” the monitor said to us.The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom.“Will you please not smoke here?” she added.She asked me not
5、 to smoke here. 当直接引语为祈使句时，转换为间接引语要用一当直接引语为祈使句时，转换为间接引语要用一个带动词不定式的简单句个带动词不定式的简单句祈使句的间接引语祈使句的间接引语采用采用“动词动词+宾语宾语+不定式不定式”结构。结构。told/asked/orderedsb.(not)todosth.表示命令，用表示命令，用tell，order，command 表示委婉请求，用表示委婉请求，用ask，beg，request。表示忠告，用表示忠告，用 advise。祈使句的直接引语和间接引语祈使句的直接引语和间接引语例如例如:1.Theteachersaidtothestudent
6、s,“Dontwasteyourtime.”ThemotheraskedTomtogetupearly.2.Themothersaid,“Tom,getupearly,please.”Theteachertoldthestudentsnottowastetheirtime.例例如：如：Hesaid,Letsgotothefilm.Hesuggestedgoingtothefilm.或或Hesuggestedthattheyshouldgotoseethefilm.直接引直接引语如果是以如果是以“Lets”开开头的祈使的祈使句，句，变为间接引接引语时，通常用，通常用“suggest+动名名词（或
7、从句）。（或从句）。”1.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.He_me_thewindow.A.saidto;tocloseB.toldto;closingC.asked;tocloseD.saidto;pleaseclose练一练练一练2.Hesaid,“Dontdothatagain.”He_me_thatagain.A.saidtome;nottodoB.saidtome;dontdoC.toldme;dontdoD.toldme;nottodo3.“Dontputitonmyhat.”hiswifesaidtohim.Hiswifetoldhim_pu
8、titon_hat.A.dont,hisB.dont,herC.notto,hisD.notto,her“Writealettertoyourparents.”“Dontplaygamesintheclassroom.”“Letsholdameetingtonight?”“Willyoupleasenotsmokehere?”The teacher told me to write a letter .The teacher ordered me not to play games .The teacher suggested holding a meeting that night.The
9、teacher asked me not to smoke there.Try to do this:Exercise1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said. She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises
10、 in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ met the day _.6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” h
11、e said.He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.heatetoldhadfound hisshehadtakenrisegoestoldhadbeforehadbeforehadthere8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week _.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, moth
12、er?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days. 12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said. He _ the children _ _ making so much noise.14. “Dont tell him the news.” she said.She told me _ _ _ him the news. 15. “Are you intested in this?” he said.He _ _ I was interestd in _.ifaskedtoldbeforeshecouldwherehowhadIhadthoselivedIifstoptotoldtonotaskedtellifthat
