2013届高考英语一轮复习课件:part1 选修7 unit2《Robots》(新人教版全国通用)

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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件新人教版全国通用 favour n.根据语境猜词义(1) Thanks for looking after all my things I will return the favour sometime. (2) The idea may find favour with older people. 根据语义找匹配A. 支持;赞许 B. 恩惠;善意的行为BA短语短语ask a favour of sb. 求某人帮一个忙,求某人做某事do sb. a favour / do sth. as a favour 帮某人一个忙,给某人做件事be in

2、 / out of favour (with)受宠/失宠;得到/不受偏爱find / gain / win favour 受到赞许/得到赞同 favour n.lose favour 不再受支持,失去支持owe sb. a favour 欠某人一个人情in favour of 赞成;主张in ones favour 对某人有利链接链接favourable adj. 有利的unfavourable adj. 不利的 favour n.短语短语活用活用 完成句子(1) May I _(求帮个忙)you?(2) Was he _(赞 成 )the death penalty?(3) _(劳驾)and

3、 turn the radio down while Im on the phone,will you? (1)ask a favour of(2)in favour of(3)Do me a favour favour n.答案答案 affair n. 根据语境猜词义(1)They were accused of interfering in Chinas internal affairs. (2)I am not prepared to discuss my financial affairs with the press. (3)He had an affair with his bos

4、s that lasted six years. (4)What I do in my time is my affair and nobody elses.根据语义找匹配A. (公共或政治的)事务 B. 暧昧关系C. (个人的)事务答案答案 (1)A (2)C (3)B (4)C affair n. 短语短语current affairs 时事state affairs 国事family affairs 家事foreign affairs 外交事务public affairs 公共事务private affairs 私事 affair n. affair n. 辨析辨析affair / ac

5、cident / incident / event / matter / businessaffair含义最广,可以指公共或政治的事务,也可以指个人的事务。accident指意外事故。incident指“小事件”或“政党事件”和“政治事变”。 affair n. 辨析辨析affair / accident / incident / event / matter / businessevent指“重大影响的事件”或体育比赛的赛事。matter指“事情;问题”, 常常需要考虑和处理的事情。business指公事、商业事务、职责或需要处理的事情,往往强调任务、职务等指派的工作。 affair n.

6、活用活用 选用适当的词填空(1)He was badly hurt in a traffic _. (2)A strange _ happened in the ceremony. (3)One of the chief _ of 2010 was that the 16th Asian Games was held in Guangzhou, China.答案答案(1)accident (2)incident (3)event affair n. 活用活用 选用适当的词填空(4)Whats the _ with the machine?(5)He is away on _. (6)Its n

7、one of your _.答案答案(1)accident (2)incident (3)event declare v.根据语境猜词义(1)A state of emergency has been declared. (2)When they asked him for his opinion, he declared strongly against the policy. (3)All tips are counted as part of your earnings and must be declared. 根据语义找匹配A. 申报(收入、财产)B. 声称;宣称C. 宣布;声明答案

8、答案 (1)C (2)B (3)A declare v.短语短语declare sb. / sth. to be 宣布某人或某事是declare for / against 声明赞成 / 反对declare war (on / against) (向)宣战declare oneself 发表意见;表明态度declare off 取消链接链接declaration n. 宣布;声明;宣言 declare v.活用活用 完成句子(1) Severe flooding prompted the governor to _ (宣布进入紧急状态)Tuesday. (2) Hillary Clinton

9、publicly _ (宣布自己是总统候选人)(3) She _(声称自己非常伤心)by her lack of support. declare v.答案答案(1) declare a state of emergency(2) declared herself as a candidate for president (3) declared herself extremely hurt declare v.活用活用 完成句子 envy vt. & n.根据语境猜词义(1) What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!(2) We ar

10、e in the midst of an economic recovery that is the envy of the world. 根据语义找匹配A. v. 羡慕;妒忌B. n. 羡慕(或妒忌)的对象答案答案 (1)A (2)B短语短语feel envy at 对忌妒out of envy 出于忌妒envy sb. sth. 忌妒或羡慕某人become the envy of成为忌妒(或羡慕)的目标链接链接envious adj. 羡慕的,忌妒的近义词:jealous adj. 忌妒的 envy vt. & n.活用活用 单项填空(1)The Smiths bought a new h

11、ouse, which was the _ of the neighbours. A. envy B. admire C. respect D. pride(2)Words spoken _ should not be taken _ seriously. A. in envy; fairly B. for envy; farther C. with envy; too D. of envy; quite envy vt. & n.AC divorce n. 离婚;断绝关系 vt. 与离婚;与脱离;判(某人)离婚根据语境感悟其用法Their marriage ended in divorce.

12、他们的婚姻以离婚收场。 divorce短语短语get a divorce 离婚a divorce from 与离婚,脱离a divorce betweenand 与脱离ask for a divorce 申请离婚be divorced from 与离婚 divorce活用活用 根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)法官判决这对青年夫妻离婚。The judge _ the young couple.(2)这对青年夫妻去年离婚了。The young couple _ last year.divorcedgot a divorce embarrass vt. 使尴尬根据语境感悟其用法She was emb

13、arrassed when they asked her age.他们问她的年龄时,她窘得很。 embarrass vt. 使尴尬链接链接embarrassed adj. 感到尴尬的embarrassing adj. 使人尴尬的短语短语embarrass sb. with sth. / doing sth.(做)某事使某人尴尬/窘迫 embarrass vt. 使尴尬活用活用 用embarrass的正确形式填空(1)这个尴尬的局面使她尴尬。The embarrassing situation made her _.(2)别提出那令人尴尬的话题。Dont bring up that _ topi

14、c.答案答案(1)embarrassed (2)embarrassingset aside根据语境猜词义(1)Try to set aside at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary. (2)Congress ought to set aside its political differences to pass a health care bill.根据语义找匹配A. 为节省 / 保留时间或金钱B. 将搁置一边答案答案 (1)A (2)Bset aside短语短语set down 记下;放下set back 把(钟、表指针)

15、往回拨set about 动身,开始set fire to 纵火;放火set an example to 为树立榜样set a goal 确立目标set a time for 为定时间set aside活用活用 用有关set的短语完成句子(1) Do you know how to _ going on this work?(2) She _her book and lit a cigarette. (3) Why dont you _your idea on the paper?(4) Do be careful with these fireworks; the slightest spa

16、rk could _them _. (5) The police _ roadblocks on routes leading out of the city.set aside答案答案 (1) set about (2) set aside(3) set down (4) set; off(5) set up set aside活用活用 用有关set的短语完成句子 The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room. 客人马上就要到来了,克莱尔叫托尼到另一个房间去。 该句型表示从过去某个

17、时间看将来某动作会正在进行。 He said he could not come because he would be having a meeting. 他说他不能来因为要开会。注注意意:will / shall be doing sth. 为将来进行时的结构,表示从现在看将来某动作会正在进行。如: I wont be free on Friday morning. Ill be seeing a friend off. 星期五早上我没有时间。我正要给一位朋友送行。活用活用 用所给词的正确形式填空(1)我以为你那会儿正在睡觉。I thought you _ (sleep)(2)我没想到你们会都在这里等着。I didnt expect that all of you _ (wait) here.答案答案(1)would be sleeping(2)would be waiting同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全

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