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1、外研必修五-Module2-grammar时态Summary(一般过去时)past simplebe:was/wereV-ed表示动作或状态发生在过去过去，而不是现在，常伴有表示过去的时过去的时间状语间状语；常用时间状语：ago(ago(以前以前), just now), just now（刚刚）（刚刚）, ,yesterdayyesterday（昨天）（昨天）, last+, last+时间时间（上一个），（上一个），in+in+过去时间过去时间1.He was born in 1995.2.When I was a child , I lived in Shanghai.past perf
2、ect（过去完成时） had v-ed动作发生的时间是动作发生的时间是“过去过去的过去的过去”常带有by(the end of) +过去某时刻, since, for, when, before表示表示过去未曾过去未曾实现的愿望实现的愿望 “本本打算（希望）打算（希望）” hope, want, expect, think, mean, suppose, plan, intend 等等1.We had learnt four thousand new words by the end of last year.2.He asked me whether I had seen the film
3、the night before.3. We had hoped to catch the 9:30 train, but we failed to.past continuous(过去进行时)was/were v-ing表示过去某个时间正在发生、进行的动作。时间状语满足2个条件：1.正在正在2.过去过去1.At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.2.What were you doing at eight last night?一般过去时与过去完成时的区别 一般过去时表示动作发生在过去某时(其时间参照点参照点是现在)，而过去完成时则表
4、示动作发生在过去某时之前(其时间参照点参照点是过去)。 They had done the work before I returned.They did the work at five oclock. Finish the following exercises:1.I _ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time! (04北京春北京春 34) A. had fallen asleep B. have fallen asleep C. fell asleep D. fall asl
5、eep2. I _ you not to move my dictionary -now I can t find it. （04 四川四川 30） A. asked B. ask1. C. was asking D. had askedcA3. My mind wasnt on what he was saying so Im afraid I _ half of it. （NMET2004 30）A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed4. You havent said a word about my new coat, Br
6、enda. Do you like it?-Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner. I certainly think its pretty on you. (NMET 2002 23)A.wasnt saying B. dont say B. C. wont say D. didnt sayDD 5. The little girl _ her heart out because she _ her toy bear and believed she wasnt ever going to find it. (02北京北京 21)A. had cried
7、; lost B. cried; had lost C. has cried; has lost D. cries; has lost 6. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. (04 北京北京 28)A. was B. were C. had been D. would beBA7. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. (NMET9
8、7 10)A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked8. Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it. (NMET98 20) A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writingBD 9. - Has Sam finished his homework today? - I have no idea. He _ it this morni
9、ng. （04四川四川 25） A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done10.Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on. Where was I? You _ you didnt like your fathers job. (04 北京春北京春 24) A. had saidB. said C. were saying D. had been saying11. -Hey, look where you are going! -Oh, Im terribly sorry. _. (NMET99 24)
10、 A. Im not noticing B. I wasnt noticing C. I havent noticed D. I dont notice CCBComplete the passage with the correct form of the verbs. Then check with a partner.(1)had done(2)was waiting(3)had seen(4)had asked(5)was crying(6)left(7)ran(8) was talking(9) had finished(10) did(11) knew(12) had happened(13) had forgotten(14) took(15) had frozen谢谢观赏谢谢观赏
