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1、. 句式填空句式填空1. 祈使句祈使句+and+简单句简单句Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time (只要只要你招招手你招招手, 马上就会有出租车开过来马上就会有出租车开过来). 2. be worth doing值得值得Tricycles are worth using (值得用值得用)if you want to explore the narrow alleys(hutong) of old Beijing. 3. it作形式主语作形式主语Its a good idea to have your destination
2、written in Chinese (把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意). 4. not only. . . but also. . . 不但不但而且而且You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation, but also (不但应听你老师和同学不但应听你老师和同学们的发音们的发音, 而且而且) to tapes and broadcasting. 5. Why not. . . ? 为什么不为什么不？Why not use (为什么不用为什么不用) p
3、ublic transport? . 教材设题教材设题1. Its a good idea to _ public transport during the rush hour. A. escape B. prevent C. avoid D. attract【解解析析】选选C。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。escape逃逃脱脱; prevent阻阻止止; avoid避避开开; attract吸吸引引。句句意意：在在上上下下班班高高峰峰期期避避开开公公共共交交通是一个好主意。通是一个好主意。2. If you get on _ double-decker bus, make sure you si
4、t upstairs. Youll have _ good view of _ rapidly changing city. A. a; a; a B. a; /; theC. the; /; the D. a; a; the【解解析析】选选D。考考查查冠冠词词。第第一一个个空空填填a, 因因为为此此处处泛泛指指一一辆辆双双层层的的公公交交车车; 第第二二个个空空填填a, 因因为为have a good view of是是固固定定短短语语, 表表示示“饱饱览览”; 第第三三个个空空填填the, 因因为为此此处处特特指指双双方方都都知知道的这个变化很快的城市。道的这个变化很快的城市。3. The
5、y run _ services and follow the same routes as large public buses. A. normal B. regularC. average D. ordinary【解解析析】选选B。考考查查形形容容词词辨辨析析。normal正正常常的的; regular有有规规律律的的; average平平均均的的; ordinary普普通通的的。句句意意：它它们们提提供供有有规律的服务规律的服务, 走的路线与大型的公交车一样。走的路线与大型的公交车一样。4. Theres a simple solution _ these problems. A. f
6、or B. with C. about D. to【解析解析】选选D。考查介词。考查介词。solution to“的解决方法的解决方法”。5. The situation in central London, _ drivers spent fifty percent of their time in queues, became so bad that the local government decided to do something about it. A. which B. when C. where D. whose【解解析析】选选C。考考查查引引导导定定语语从从句句的的关关系系
7、词词。此此处处where相相当当于于in which指代指代in central London(在伦敦中心在伦敦中心)。1. There is a _ to the amount of the pain we can bear. Thats to say, sometimes we cant stand some pain. A. limit B. lack C. need D. demand【解解析析】选选A。考考查查名名词词辨辨析析。limit限限制制, 范范围围; lack缺缺少少; need /demand需需要要。句句意意：我我们们能能忍忍受受的的疼疼痛痛是是有有限限度度的的。也就是
8、说也就是说, 有时我们不能忍受一些疼痛。根据句意可知选有时我们不能忍受一些疼痛。根据句意可知选A。2. There are plenty of jobs _ in the western part of the country. 2008浙江浙江, 12A. present B. availableC. precious D. convenient【解解析析】选选B。考考查查形形容容词词辨辨析析。present目目前前的的, 在在场场的的; available可可得得到到的的; precious珍珍贵贵的的; convenient方方便便的的。句句意意：在国家的西部可以得到很多工作。在国家的西
9、部可以得到很多工作。3. The hotel _ a playroom for children so that their parents can enjoy their stay here. A. offers B. suppliesC. gives D. provides【解解析析】选选D。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。四四个个选选项项都都有有“提提供供”的的意意思思, 但但用用法法有有所所不不同同。offer与与give用用于于offer/give sb. sth. 或或offer /give sth. to sb. ; supply用用于于supply sb. with sth. 或或s
10、upply sth. to sb. ; provide用用于于provide sb. with sth. 或或provide sth. for sb. 。根根据据它它们们的的用用法法以以及及题题干干中中的的介介词词for可知选可知选D。4. The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road. 2008湖南湖南, 26A. being blown down B. blown downC. blowing down D. to blow down 【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：已已经经把把在在暴暴风风雨雨中中被被吹吹倒倒的的树树从从道道路路
11、上上移移走走了了。trees后后面面缺缺少少定定语语, 因因为为blow down与与trees之之间间是是动动宾关系宾关系, 且是已经完成的被动动作且是已经完成的被动动作, 故用过去分词短语作定语。故用过去分词短语作定语。5. 根据所给汉语完成句子根据所给汉语完成句子这个办公室禁止吸烟。这个办公室禁止吸烟。Smoking is not permitted in this office. 我的妈妈不允许我晚上一个人出去。我的妈妈不允许我晚上一个人出去。My mother doesnt permit me to go out alone at night. 如果天气允许的话如果天气允许的话, 我
12、们明天将爬泰山。我们明天将爬泰山。If weather permits/Weather permitting , well climb Mount Tai tomorrow. 没有通行证没有通行证, 任何人不得入内。任何人不得入内。No one is allowed to come in without the permit . 1. You hate Jim, dont you？ _ . I just think he is a bit annoying, thats all. 2011哈尔滨模拟哈尔滨模拟A. Not exactly B. Thats itC. Absolutely D.
13、No way【解解析析】选选A。考考查查交交际际用用语语。Not exactly不不完完全全是是, 不不完完全全正正确确; Thats it就就这这样样; Absolutely当当然然; No way没没门门儿儿。句句意意：你你不不喜喜欢欢吉吉姆姆, 是是吗吗？不不完完全全正正确确。我我只只是是认认为为他他有点讨厌有点讨厌, 就这样。就这样。2. I could have been on time for the meeting, but I _ in mud beside a pool for over half an hour. A. got stuck B. have been stuc
14、kC. was stuck D. stuck【解解析析】选选C。考考查查时时态态。句句意意：我我本本来来能能按按时时开开会会的的, 但但我我陷陷在在了了一一个个池池塘塘边边的的泥泥中中达达半半个个多多小小时时。根根据据句句意意可可知知此此处处表表示示发发生生在在过过去去的的事事情情。故故用用一一般般过过去去时时, 且且主主语语与与谓谓语语动动词词stick之之间间是是被被动动关关系系又又强强调调动动作作持持续续一一段段时时间间, 所所以以选选C。get stuck不能与时间段连用。不能与时间段连用。3. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she
15、will _ the shock soon. A. get out B. get throughC. get off D. get over【解解析析】选选D。考考查查get动动词词短短语语。get out离离开开, 出出来来; get through通通过过, 设设法法完完成成; get off下下车车; get over克克服服。句句意意：这这个个消消息息对对她她是是一一个个可可怕怕的的打打击击, 但但她她不不久久将将会会克克服服这这个个打打击。击。4. The news quickly _ on the Internet that an American girl sent an ema
16、il telling all her colleagues she would resign. A. got around B. got acrossC. got through D. got back【解解析析】选选A。考考查查get相相关关短短语语。句句意意为为：一一位位美美国国女女孩孩向向全全体体同同事事发发了了电电子子邮邮件件告告诉诉他他们们她她将将辞辞职职, 该该消消息息在在网网上上迅迅速流传起来。速流传起来。get around传播传播, 流传流传; 符合句意。符合句意。The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for o
17、utdoor sports activities, _ they have the interest. 2010安徽安徽, 29A. wherever B. wheneverC. even if D. as if【解解析析】选选C。考考查查连连词词。这这些些工工程程师师太太忙忙了了, 以以至至于于即即使使他他们对户外体育活动感兴趣们对户外体育活动感兴趣, 也没有时间参加。也没有时间参加。even if即使。即使。. 用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空display, limit, impress, provide, convenience, explore, blow, reac
18、t, solution, construct1. Its the first time the painting has been displayed to the public. 2. The dam is still under construction and is to be completed in two years. 3. I think the live concert is impressive and exciting. 4. I cant see him now; its not convenient . 5. Under normal circumstances, th
19、ese two gases react readily to produce carbon dioxide and water. 6. Hurry up！Our PE teacher is blowing his whistle. 7. The right to sign is limited to parents of the students. 8. She can find no solution to her financial troubles. 9. It is worthwhile exploring the moon. 10. Let us hope his research
20、will provide the evidence we need. . 完成句子完成句子1. 我的小妹妹不会为她做过的事情感到羞愧我的小妹妹不会为她做过的事情感到羞愧, 即使她最终做即使她最终做错了。错了。My little sister is not ashamed of what she does, even if/though she ends up doing something wrong. 2. 马上买下这幅画吧马上买下这幅画吧, 否则以后你会后悔的。否则以后你会后悔的。Buy the picture now or youll regret later. 3. 他很脏他很脏, 而
21、且身上还有味呢。而且身上还有味呢。Hes dirty, and whats more he smells. 4. 为什么不参加昨天举行的会议？为什么不参加昨天举行的会议？Why not attend the meeting held yesterday? 5. 被困在交通堵塞中的人们开始抱怨起来。被困在交通堵塞中的人们开始抱怨起来。People who were stuck in the traffic jam began to complain. 6. 我认为在乡村到处旅行对我们是有益的。我认为在乡村到处旅行对我们是有益的。I think it is good for us to get a
22、round in the countryside. 7. 我还没有找到解决这个问题的方法。我还没有找到解决这个问题的方法。I havent found a solution to the problem. . 单项填空单项填空1. Be quiet _ you will wake the whole house! 2011北京模拟北京模拟A. or B. and C. so D. but【解解析析】选选A。考考查查“祈祈使使句句+and/or+陈陈述述句句”。句句意意：保保持持安安静静, 否否则则你你会会吵吵醒醒一一家家人人！根根据据句句意意可可知知祈祈使使句句与与后后面面的句子之间是转折关系
23、的句子之间是转折关系, 所以选所以选A。2. Talking loudly is not _ in the reading room. A. agreed B. promisedC. permitted D. admitted【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：在在阅阅览览室室里里不不允允许许大大声声喧喧哗哗。permit“允允许许; 准准许许”, 符符合合题题意意。agree“同同意意”, 不不跟跟v. -ing形形式式作作宾语宾语; promise“许诺许诺”; admit“承认承认”。3. What are you going to do this afternoon? I will prob
24、ably go for a walk _ it stays fine. A. unless B. so long asC. even if D. as if【解解析析】选选B。考考查查连连词词。句句意意：今今天天下下午午你你要要做做什什么么？只只要要天天气气好好, 我我可可能能去去散散步步。根根据据句句意意可可知知选选B。so long as=as long as只要。只要。4. With satellite TV and the Internet, the information _ more and more rapidly. A. gets around B. gets upC. run
25、s around D. runs out【解解析析】选选A。考考查查动动词词短短语语。get around四四处处走走动动, (消消息息等等)传传开开, 劝劝服服; get up起起床床, 站站起起; run around到到处处跑跑; run out用用完。句意：由于卫星电视和因特网完。句意：由于卫星电视和因特网, 信息传播得越来越快。信息传播得越来越快。5. The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to _ their work. A. display B. play C. lay D. discover【解解析析】选选A。考考查
26、查动动词词辨辨析析。句句意意：这这次次展展览览为为当当地地艺艺术术家家提提供供了了展展示示他他们们作作品品的的机机会会。display展展示示, 显显示示; play玩玩, 播放播放; lay放置放置, 产卵产卵, 下蛋下蛋; discover发现。发现。6. The organization _ tourists some advice on how to enjoy their trip in Britain. A. offers B. providesC. protects D. supplies【解解析析】选选A。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。offer提提供供, 用用于于offer sb
27、. sth. /offer sth. to sb. ; provide提提供供, 用用于于provide sb. with sth. /provide sth. for sb. ; protect保保护护, 用用于于protect sb. /sth. from/against; supply提提供供, 用用于于supply sb. with sth. /supply sth. to sb. 。句句意意：这这个个组组织织为为游游客客提提供供一一些些怎怎样样在在英英国国快快乐乐旅游的建议。根据句意及四个选项的用法可知选旅游的建议。根据句意及四个选项的用法可知选A。7. Would it be _
28、for you to help me to repair my computer tonight? A. free B. spareC. handy D. convenient【解解析析】选选D。考考查查形形容容词词辨辨析析。free免免费费的的, 空空闲闲的的, 自自由由的的; spare多多余余的的, 空空闲闲的的; handy方方便便的的, 手手边边的的; convenient方方便便的的。本本句句是是一一个个一一般般疑疑问问句句, 可可以以先先把把它它变变为为正正常常句句式式：It would be _ for you to help me to repair my computer
29、tonight. 。convenient的主语为物或形式主语的主语为物或形式主语it, 故答案为故答案为D。 【方法技巧方法技巧】如何区分同义词：如何区分同义词：handy和和convenienthandy表表示示“便便利利的的”, 但但更更强强调调“手手边边的的, 就就近近的的”的的意意思思, 其句子的主语往往是物。例如：其句子的主语往往是物。例如：The shops are quite handy. 商店就在附近。商店就在附近。convenient表表示示“方方便便的的”, 其其句句子子的的主主语语往往往往是是物物或或形形式式主语主语it。例如。例如: Its convenient for
30、 me to come at that time. 那时我方便来。那时我方便来。特特别别需需要要强强调调的的是是, 如如果果想想表表达达“如如果果你你方方便便”时时, 句句子子主主语语一一定定不不能能说说成成if you are convenient. . . , 而而应应该该用用it作作形形式式主语主语, 即：即：if it is convenient for you to. . . 。在在做做这这类类题题目目时时, 要要注注意意词词意意结结合合句句意意, 并并把把握握好好词词语语的的用用法。法。8. When you are _ on a math problem, what can yo
31、u do? A. stuck B. struckC. checked D. packed【解解析析】选选A。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。stuck是是stick的的过过去去式式与与过过去去分分词词, 在在此此起起到到形形容容词词的的作作用用, 表表示示“困困住住的的, 卡卡住住的的”; struck是是strike的的过过去去式式与与过过去去分分词词, strike袭袭击击, 罢罢工工, (大大钟钟)敲敲响响; check检检查查; pack装装。句句意意：当当你你遇遇到到不不会会做做的的数数学学题题时时, 你怎么办？你怎么办？9. Its said that the only nuclear
32、power station under _ in this country will be put into use next year. A. control B. conditionC. conclusion D. construction【解解析析】选选D。考考查查固固定定搭搭配配。under construction在在建建设设中中。句句意意：据据说说这这个个国国家家正正在在建建设设中中的的惟惟一一的的核核电电站站明明年年投投入入使使用。用。10. _ environmental damage, I think, is necessary for every citizen. 2011
33、海口模拟海口模拟A. Limit B. LimitingC. Being limited D. To be limited【解解析析】选选B。此此处处limiting environmental damage是是动动名名词词短语作句子的主语。短语作句子的主语。I think在句中是插入语。在句中是插入语。11. How did he react _ the solution _ the traffic jams? A. to; with B. with; forC. to; to D. against; to【解解析析】选选C。考考查查介介词词与与固固定定搭搭配配。react to对对做做出出
34、反反应应; react with与与发发生生(物物理理或或化化学学)反反应应; react against反反对对; solution to的的方方法法。句句意意：他他对对交交通通堵堵塞塞的的解解决决方方法法反应怎样？反应怎样？12. One story in his book left the deepest _ on me. A. expression B. appealC. impression D. image【解解析析】选选C。leave the deepest impression on. . . 意意为为“给给留留下下最最深深刻刻的的印印象象”。 expression表表达达,
35、表表情情; appeal吸吸引力引力; image形象形象, 图像。图像。13. The problem has _ simply because you didnt follow my instructions. A. raised B. risen C. arisen D. aroused 【解解析析】选选C。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。raise举举起起, 饲饲养养; rise升升起起; arise(问问题题、困困难难等等)出出现现; arouse唤唤起起。句句意意：仅仅仅仅因因为为你你没没有遵照我的指示有遵照我的指示, 所以才出现了这个问题。所以才出现了这个问题。 【举一反三举一反三】T
36、he man beside me _ and left without saying anything. A. rose up B. raised C. rose D. raised up【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：我我旁旁边边的的那那个个人人站站起起来来, 什什么么也也没没说说就就离离开开了了。此此处处rise相相当当于于get up/stand up, 表表示示“站站起起来来”, 其其后后面面不不需需要要加加up。raise“举举起起, 抬抬起起, 提提高高, 增增加加, 提提升升, 饲饲养养”, 是及物动词是及物动词, 后面要跟宾语后面要跟宾语, 且不与且不与up连用。连用。14. L
37、adies and gentlemen, please switch _ your mobile phones! The meeting will begin. A. over B. on C. to D. off【解解析析】选选D。句句意意：女女士士们们, 先先生生们们, 请请关关掉掉手手机机! 要要开开会会了。了。switch off “关掉关掉”符合句意。符合句意。15. It is _ surprising to suffer the punishment from nature since man has destroyed it. A. no problem B. no wayC.
38、 in all D. after all【解解析析】选选B。考考查查固固定定短短语语。no problem没没问问题题; no way不不可可能能, 没没门门儿儿, 决决不不; in all总总共共, 总总之之; after all毕毕竟竟, 终终究究。句句意意：既既然然人人类类毁毁坏坏了了大大自自然然, 那那么么遭遭受受它它的的惩惩罚罚决决不不令令人人吃惊。吃惊。. 完形填空完形填空 Keeping away from troublesome traffic jams on the way to work is a dream for many people in busy cities,
39、but David Grimes in Britain made that dream 1 true. He 2 to work！ The 37-year-old IT manager puts on a swimming suit each morning and kitesurfs to his office in Brighton. He lives in a beach house along the 3 , and the trip to the shore nearest his office 4 about 30 minutes. He then 5 up his equipme
40、nt, walks the short 6 to his office and changes, James Bond-style, 7 a shirt and jacket, ready for work！ Mr. Grimes said, “Its so much 8 than sitting in the carit is good exercise and environmentally 9 . I usually sail about 20 miles an hour, 10 is better than cars do along the coast road. I kitesur
41、f most days and when the wind isnt 11 enough I get my bike out and 12 to work. I check the 13 each morning only by putting my head out of a window at my home. Its quite easy really. ” Prevailing southwesterly winds 14 the return trip home would take two hours, so Mr. Grimes carries his folded-up 15
42、and jumps onto a bus at the end of each day. Mr. Grimes has been riding the 16 to work for 4 years and believes hes the only kitesurfing worker in Britain. He said his mode of transport 17 the car by five to ten minutes, 18 hes not doing it just to save time. Mr. Grimes said, “Im 19 for permission f
43、or a wind turbine at my home and Im planning to set up heating 20 use of sunshine. ”【文文章章大大意意】本本文文主主要要讲讲了了英英国国住住在在海海滨滨的的David Grimes为为了避开交通堵塞了避开交通堵塞, 用风筝冲浪去上班的情况。用风筝冲浪去上班的情况。1. A. come B. go C. fall D. keep【解析解析】选选A。come true(梦想梦想)实现。实现。2. A. drives B. flies C. surfs D. walks【解解析析】选选C。根根据据第第二二段段的的ki
44、tesurfs to his office以以及及下下文文的内容可知他是利用风筝冲浪去上班。的内容可知他是利用风筝冲浪去上班。3. A. river B. plain C. lake D. coast【解解析析】选选D。根根据据这这一一句句中中的的beach(海海滩滩)以以及及第第三三段段的的I usually sail about 20 miles an hour, 10 is better than cars do along the coast road. 可知选可知选D。4. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs【解解析析】选选B。take表表示示“花
45、花费费时时间间”时时, 其其主主语语常常是是事事情情等等。cost表表示示“花花费费金金钱钱”时时, 其其主主语语常常是是事事情情等等。spend与与pay的主语是人。的主语是人。5. A. puts B. picks C. sets D. gathers【解解析析】选选D。put up举举起起, 张张贴贴, 搭搭建建; pick up拾拾起起, 收收听听, 接人接人; set up建立建立; gather up收集起。此处指收拾起他的工具。收集起。此处指收拾起他的工具。6. A. destination B. distanceC. direction D. desert【解析解析】选选B。w
46、alk the short distance走近路。走近路。7. A. into B. with C. at D. on【解析解析】选选A。此处考查。此处考查change into(把衣服换成把衣服换成)。8. A. better B. worse C. good D. bad【解解析析】选选A。根根据据后后面面的的than可可知知此此处处考考查查比比较较级级。又又根根据据下下文文可可知知他他认认为为利利用用风风筝筝冲冲浪浪去去上上班班比比开开车车上上班班更更好好, 所所以选以选A。9. A. conveniently B. greatlyC. friendly D. orderly【解析解析
47、】选选C。environmentally friendly环保的。环保的。10. A. that B. who C. which D. as【解解析析】选选C。考考查查非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句。此此处处which指指前前面面的的I usually sail about 20 miles an hour这这句句话话的的内内容容, 且且which在在从从句句中中作作主主语语。that不不能能引引导导非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句; who指指人人, 不不指指物物。as表表示示“正正如如, 正正像像”, 虽虽然然可可以以指指代代前前面面句句子子的的内内容容, 但在此处意思不通。但在此处意思
48、不通。11. A. weak B. strong C. little D. large【解解析析】选选B。此此处处指指风风不不大大时时, 他他就就骑骑自自行行车车。形形容容“风风大大”, 要用要用strong不用不用large。12. A. drive B. walk C. run D. cycle【解析解析】选选D。cycle骑骑(自行车自行车)。13. A. wind B. rainC. temperature D. water【解析解析】选选A。根据上下文可知他检测的是风的情况。根据上下文可知他检测的是风的情况。14. A. intend B. tell C. mean D. decid
49、e【解解析析】选选C。此此处处指指Prevailing southwesterly winds这这样样的的风意味着他回家时要用两个小时。风意味着他回家时要用两个小时。15. A. bike B. suit C. boat D. kite【解解析析】选选D。此此处处指指带带着着他他的的折折叠叠好好的的风风筝筝, 搭搭乘乘公公交交车车回家。回家。16. A. wave B. train C. wind D. plane【解解析析】选选A。根根据据上上下下文文可可知知他他是是利利用用风风筝筝冲冲浪浪去去上上班班, 所以此处要用所以此处要用ride the wave。17. A. beats B. b
50、lows C. hits D. strikes【解析解析】选选A。beat在此处表示在此处表示“打败打败, 击败击败”。18. A. however B. butC. therefore D. thus【解解析析】选选B。根根据据语语境境可可知知此此处处表表示示转转折折。若若选选A, 要要在在空空后面加逗号。后面加逗号。19. A. caring B. lookingC. applying D. providing【解解析析】选选C。care for喜喜欢欢; look for寻寻找找; apply for申申请请; provide for提提 供供 。 此此 处处 apply for per
51、mission=ask for permission表示表示“请求允许请求允许”。20. A. doing B. lettingC. producing D. making【解析解析】选选D。make use of利用。利用。. 短文改错短文改错 假假定定英英语语课课上上老老师师要要求求同同桌桌之之间间交交换换修修改改作作文文, 请请你你修修改改你你同同桌桌写写的的以以下下作作文文。文文中中共共有有10处处语语言言错错误误, 每每句句中中最最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增增加加：在在缺缺词词处处加加一一个个漏漏字字符
52、符号号(), 并并在在其其下下面面写写出出该该加的词。加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。划掉。 修修改改：在在错错的的词词下下划划一一横横线线, 并并在在该该词词下下面面写写出出修修改改后后的词。的词。 注意：注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改只允许修改10处处, 多者多者(从第从第11处起处起)不计分。不计分。1. 【解解析析】第第一一句句中中第第一一个个in后后面面加加a。此此处处表表示示泛泛指指“一一个个”。2. 【解解析析】第第二二句句中中把把enjoyed改改为为enjoying。I为为enjoy动动作作
53、的的执执行行者者, 故故此此处处使使用用现现在在分分词词enjoying, 其其前前面面省省去去了了I was。3. 【解解析析】第第二二句句中中把把strangely改改为为strange。形形容容词词strange作后置定语修饰不定代词作后置定语修饰不定代词something。4. 【解解析析】第第四四句句中中把把are改改为为were。此此处处叙叙述述过过去去正正在在发发生的事情生的事情, 故使用过去进行时。故使用过去进行时。5. 【解解析析】第第六六句句中中把把ago改改为为before。ago与与一一般般过过去去时时连连用用, 副词副词before一般与完成时连用。一般与完成时连用。
54、6. 【解解析析】第第六六句句中中把把low改改为为high。in high spirits表表示示“热热情高涨情高涨”。7. 【解析解析】第七句中第七句中had后加后加been。此处为。此处为there be结构。结构。8. 【解解析析】第第八八句句中中去去掉掉both或或two。both与与后后面面的的two重重复复, 只可以使用其中之一。只可以使用其中之一。9. 【解解析析】第第九九句句中中把把left改改为为leaving。现现在在分分词词作作状状语语表表示示结果。结果。10. 【解解析析】第第十十句句中中把把joke改改为为fun。make fun of表表示示“取取笑笑”。. 书面
55、表达书面表达2011琼海模拟琼海模拟 假假如如你你叫叫李李华华, 暑暑假假你你去去英英国国旅旅游游, 可可是是回回国国后后发发现现你你的的相相机机落落在在旅旅馆馆了了, 所所以以你你需需要要给给旅旅馆馆负负责责人人写写一一封封信信。内内容包括：容包括： 1. 入住时间：入住时间：7月月7日日7月月11日日; 房间号：房间号：603; 2. 相相机机：型型号号Canon Ixus860, 白白色色; 你你的的16岁岁生生日日礼礼物物, 很重要很重要; 3. 请他请他/她帮你寻找并寄回她帮你寻找并寄回, 并表示感谢并表示感谢; 4. 你的地址在信封上。你的地址在信封上。 注意：注意：1. 词数词数
56、100左右左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已给出开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。不计入总词数。参考词汇：参考词汇：check in (为住旅馆或登机等为住旅馆或登机等)办理登记手续办理登记手续Dear Sir or Madam, _ I am looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam, Im very grateful for your great service while staying at your hote
57、l, but Im writing to ask for your help with sending back my camera that I left in your hotel. I checked in on July 7th and out on July 11th and stayed in Room 603 for the whole time. Perhaps because I left in a rush for the airport, I made the mistake of leaving my camera in the room. Since it was a
58、 gift from my parents on my 16th birthday, it is very important to me. It is a white Canon Ixus860. I would be very grateful if you could help me find it. If found, the camera can be posted back to me by using the address on the envelope. I am looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua . 情景情
59、景对话 根根据据对话内内容容，从从对话后后的的选项中中选出出能能填填入入空空白白处的的最佳最佳选项。选项中有两中有两项为多余多余选项。2011 保定模保定模拟Hi, Dongmei! How was your trip to the United States? It was wonderful. 1 2I was there for two weeks. Great! 3Yes, it is the third largest city in the United States, with a population of nearly three million. 4The city is
60、a center for business and finance and is listed as one of the worlds top ten Global Financial Centers. It is recognized across the United States as a very passionate sports town. 5Yes, sure. What would you like to know? A. Whats it famous for? B. How many cities have you been to? C. Can you tell me
61、a little more about it? D. You should go there in winter or springE. How long were you there? F. And did you go to Chicago? G. I really enjoyed it. 答案：答案：15. GEFAC . 单词拼写拼写1. Its the first time the painting has been displayed（展示）（展示） to the public. 2. The dam is still under construction（建（建设） and is
62、 to be completed in two years. 3. I think the live concert is impressive（给人印象深刻的）人印象深刻的） and exciting. 4. I cant see him now；its not convenient（方便的）（方便的）. 5. Under normal circumstances, these two gases react（反（反应） readily to produce carbon dioxide and water. 6. Hurry up！Our PE teacher is blowing（吹响）
63、（吹响） his whistle. 7. The right to sign is limited（限制）（限制） to parents of the students. 8. She can find no solution（解决方法）（解决方法） to her financial troubles. 9. It is worthwhile exploring（探索）（探索） the moon. 10. Let us hope his research will provide（提供）（提供） the evidence we need. . 完成句子完成句子1. 我的小妹妹不会我的小妹妹不会
64、为她做她做过的事情感到羞愧，即使她最的事情感到羞愧，即使她最终做做错了。了。My little sister is not ashamed of what she does, even if/though she ends up doing something wrong. 2. 马上上买下下这幅画吧，否幅画吧，否则以后你会后悔的。以后你会后悔的。Buy the picture now or youll regret later. 3. 他很他很脏, 而且身上而且身上还有味呢。有味呢。Hes dirty, and whats more he smells. 4. 为什么不参加昨天什么不参加昨天
65、举行的会行的会议？Why not attend the meeting held yesterday? 5. 被困在交通堵塞中的人被困在交通堵塞中的人们开始抱怨起来。开始抱怨起来。People who were stuck in the traffic jam began to complain. 6. 我我认为在在乡村到村到处旅行旅行对我我们是有益的。是有益的。I think it is good for us to get around in the countryside. 7. 我我还没有找到解决没有找到解决这个个问题的方法。的方法。I havent found a solution
66、to the problem. . 语法和法和词汇知知识1. Be quiet _ you will wake the whole house! 2011汉中模中模拟A. or B. and C. so D. but【解解析析】选A。考考查“祈祈使使句句+and/or+陈述述句句”。句句意意：保保持持安安静静，否否则你你会会吵吵醒醒一一家家人人！根根据据句句意意可可知知祈祈使使句句与与后后面面的的句子之句子之间是是转折关系，所以折关系，所以选A。2. Talking loudly is not _ in the reading room. A. agreed B. promised C. pe
67、rmitted D. admitted【解解析析】选C。句句意意：在在阅览室室里里不不允允许大大声声喧喧哗。permit“允允许；准准许”，符符合合题意意。agree“同同意意”，不不跟跟v. -ing形形式式作作宾语；promise“许诺”；admit“承承认”。3. What are you going to do this afternoon? I will probably go for a walk _ it stays fine. 2011西安模西安模拟A. unless B. so long asC. even if D. as if【解解析析】选B。考考查连词。句句意意：今今天
68、天下下午午你你要要做做什什么么？只只要要天天气气好好，我我可可能能去去散散步步。根根据据句句意意可可知知选B。so long as=as long as只要。只要。4. With satellite TV and the Internet, the information _ more and more rapidly. A. gets around B. gets upC. runs around D. runs out【解解析析】选A。考考查动词短短语。get around四四处走走动，（消消息息等等）传开开，劝服服；get up起起床床，站站起起；run around到到处跑跑；run
69、out用用完完。句句意意：由由于于卫星星电视和和因因特特网网，信信息息传播播得得越越来越快。来越快。5. The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to _ their work. A. display B. play C. lay D. discover【解解析析】选A。考考查动词辨辨析析。句句意意：这次次展展览为当当地地艺术家家提提供供了了展展示示他他们作作品品的的机机会会。display展展示示，显示示；play玩玩，播放；播放；lay放置，放置，产卵，下蛋；卵，下蛋；discover发现。6. The organization
70、_ tourists some advice on how to enjoy their trip in Britain. A. offers B. providesC. protects D. supplies【解解析析】选A。考考查动词辨辨析析。offer提提供供，用用于于offer sb. sth. /offer sth. to sb. ；provide提提供供，用用于于provide sb. with sth. /provide sth. for sb. ；protect保保护，用用于于protect sb. /sth. from/against；supply提提供供，用用于于supp
71、ly sb. with sth. /supply sth. to sb. 。句句意意：这个个组织为游游客客提提供供一一些些怎怎样在在英英国国快快乐旅游的建旅游的建议。根据句意及四个。根据句意及四个选项的用法可知的用法可知选A。7. Would it be _ for you to help me to repair my computer tonight? A. free B. spareC. handy D. convenient【解解析析】选D。考考查形形容容词辨辨析析。free免免费的的，空空闲的的，自自由由的的；spare多多余余的的，空空闲的的；handy方方便便的的，手手边的的；
72、convenient方方便便的的。本本句句是是一一个个一一般般疑疑问句句，可可以以先先把把它它变为正正常常句句式式：It would be _ for you to help me to repair my computer tonight. 。convenient的的主主语为物物或或形形式式主主语it, 故答案故答案为D。 【方法技巧方法技巧】如何区分同如何区分同义词：handy和和convenient handy表表示示“便便利利的的”，但但更更强强调“手手边的的, 就就近近的的”的的意意思，其句子的主思，其句子的主语往往是物。例如：往往是物。例如：The shops are quite
73、handy. 商店就在附近。商店就在附近。 convenient表表示示“方方便便的的”，其其句句子子的的主主语往往往往是是物物或或形形式式主主语it。例如。例如: Its convenient for me to come at that time. 那那时我方便来。我方便来。 特特别需需要要强强调的的是是，如如果果想想表表达达“如如果果你你方方便便”时，句句子子主主语一一定定不不能能说成成if you are convenient. . . , 而而应该用用it作作形形式主式主语，即：，即：if it is convenient for you to. . . 。 在在做做这类题目目时，要
74、要注注意意词意意结合合句句意意，并并把把握握好好词语的用法。的用法。8. When you are _ on a math problem, what can you do? A. stuck B. struckC. checked D. packed【解解析析】选A。考考查动词辨辨析析。stuck是是stick的的过去去式式与与过去去分分词，在在此此起起到到形形容容词的的作作用用，表表示示“困困住住的的，卡卡住住的的”； struck是是strike的的过去去式式与与过去去分分词，strike袭击，罢工工，（大大钟）敲敲响响；check检查；pack装装。句句意意：当当你你遇遇到到不不会会做
75、的数学做的数学题时，你怎么，你怎么办？9. Its said that the only nuclear power station under _ in this country will be put into use next year. A. control B. conditionC. conclusion D. construction【解解析析】选D。考考查固固定定搭搭配配。under construction在在建建设中中。句句意意：据据说这个个国国家家正正在在建建设中中的的惟惟一一的的核核电站站明明年年投投入入使使用。用。10. _ environmental damage,
76、 I think, is necessary for every citizen. A. Limit B. LimitingC. Being limited D. To be limited【解解析析】选B。此此处limiting environmental damage是是动名名词短短语作句子的主作句子的主语。I think在句中是插入在句中是插入语。11. How did he react _ the solution _ the traffic jams? A. to；with B. with；for C. to；to D. against；to【解解析析】选C。考考查介介词与与固固定定
77、搭搭配配。react to对做做出出反反应；react with与与发生生（物物理理或或化化学学）反反应；react against反反对；solution to的的方方法法。句句意意：他他对交交通通堵堵塞塞的解决方法反的解决方法反应怎怎样？12. One story in his book left the deepest _ on me. A. expression B. appealC. impression D. image【解解析析】选C。leave the deepest impression on. . . 意意为“给留留下下最最深深刻刻的的印印象象”。 expression表表
78、达达，表表情情；appeal吸吸引力；引力；image形象，形象，图像。像。13. The problem has _ simply because you didnt follow my instructions. A. raised B. risen C. arisen D. aroused 【解解析析】选C。考考查动词辨辨析析。raise举起起，饲养养；rise升升起起；arise（问题、困困难等等）出出现；arouse唤起起。句句意意：仅仅因因为你没有遵照我的指示，所以才出你没有遵照我的指示，所以才出现了了这个个问题。 【举一反三一反三】The man beside me _ and
79、left without saying anything. A. rose up B. raised C. rose D. raised up【解解析析】选C。句句意意：我我旁旁边的的那那个个人人站站起起来来，什什么么也也没没说就就离离开开了了。此此处rise相相当当于于get up/stand up，表表示示“站站起起来来”，其其后后面面不不需需要要加加up。raise“举起起，抬抬起起，提提高高，增增加加，提提升升，饲养养”，是及物，是及物动词，后面要跟，后面要跟宾语，且不与，且不与up连用。用。14. Ladies and gentlemen, please switch _ your
80、mobile phones! The meeting will begin. A. over B. on C. to D. off【解解析析】选D。句句意意：女女士士们，先先生生们，请关关掉掉手手机机! 要要开开会会了。了。switch off “关掉关掉”符合句意。符合句意。15. It is _ surprising to suffer the punishment from nature since man has destroyed it. A. no problem B. no wayC. in all D. after all【解解析析】选B。考考查固固定定短短语。no probl
81、em没没问题；no way不不可可能能，没没门儿儿，决决不不；in all总共共，总之之；after all毕竟竟，终究究。句句意意：既既然然人人类毁毁坏坏了了大大自自然然，那那么么遭遭受受它它的的惩罚决决不令人吃惊。不令人吃惊。. 完形填空完形填空 Keeping away from troublesome traffic jams on the way to work is a dream for many people in busy cities, but David Grimes in Britain made that dream 1 true. He 2 to work！ The
82、 37-year-old IT manager puts on a swimming suit each morning and kitesurfs to his office in Brighton. He lives in a beach house along the 3 , and the trip to the shore nearest his office 4 about 30 minutes. He then 5 up his equipment, walks the short 6 to his office and changes, James Bond-style, 7
83、a shirt and jacket, ready for work！ Mr. Grimes said, “Its so much 8 than sitting in the carit is good exercise and environmentally 9 . I usually sail about 20 miles an hour, 10 is better than cars do along the coast road. I kitesurf most days and when the wind isnt 11 enough I get my bike out and 12
84、 to work. I check the 13 each morning only by putting my head out of a window at my home. Its quite easy really. ” Prevailing southwesterly winds 14 the return trip home would take two hours, so Mr. Grimes carries his folded-up 15 and jumps onto a bus at the end of each day. Mr. Grimes has been ridi
85、ng the 16 to work for 4 years and believes hes the only kitesurfing worker in Britain. He said his mode of transport 17 the car by five to ten minutes, 18 hes not doing it just to save time. Mr. Grimes said, “Im 19 for permission for a wind turbine at my home and Im planning to set up heating 20 use
86、 of sunshine. ”【文文章章大大意意】本本文文主主要要讲了了英英国国住住在在海海滨的的David Grimes为了避开交通堵塞，用了避开交通堵塞，用风筝冲浪去上班的情况。筝冲浪去上班的情况。1. A. come B. go C. fall D. keep【解析解析】选A。come true（梦想）（梦想）实现。2. A. drives B. flies C. surfs D. walks【解解析析】选C。根根据据第第二二段段的的kitesurfs to his office以以及及下下文文的内容可知他是利用的内容可知他是利用风筝冲浪去上班。筝冲浪去上班。3. A. river B.
87、 plain C. lake D. coast【解解析析】选D。根根据据这一一句句中中的的beach（海海滩）以以及及第第三三段段的的I usually sail about 20 miles an hour, 10 is better than cars do along the coast road. 可知可知选D。4. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs【解解析析】选B。take表表示示“花花费时间”时，其其主主语常常是是事事情情等等。cost表表示示“花花费金金钱”时，其其主主语常常是是事事情情等等。spend与与pay的的主主语是人。是人。5. A
88、. puts B. picks C. sets D. gathers【解解析析】选D。put up举起起，张贴，搭搭建建；pick up拾拾起起，收收听听，接接人人；set up建建立立；gather up收收集集起起。此此处指指收收拾拾起起他他的工具。的工具。6. A. destination B. distance C. direction D. desert【解析解析】选B。walk the short distance走近路。走近路。7. A. into B. with C. at D. on【解析解析】选A。此。此处考考查change into（把衣服（把衣服换成）。成）。8. A.
89、 better B. worse C. good D. bad【解解析析】选A。根根据据后后面面的的than可可知知此此处考考查比比较级。又又根根据据下下文文可可知知他他认为利利用用风筝筝冲冲浪浪去去上上班班比比开开车上上班班更更好好，所所以以选A。9. A. conveniently B. greatlyC. friendly D. orderly【解析解析】选C。environmentally friendly环保的。保的。10. A. that B. who C. which D. as【解解析析】选C。考考查非非限限制制性性定定语从从句句。此此处which指指前前面面的的I usual
90、ly sail about 20 miles an hour这句句话的的内内容容，且且which在在从从句句中中作作主主语。that不不能能引引导非非限限制制性性定定语从从句句；who指指人人，不不指指物物。as表表示示“正正如如，正正像像”, 虽然然可可以以指指代代前前面面句句子子的内容，但在此的内容，但在此处意思不通。意思不通。11. A. weak B. strong C. little D. large【解解析析】选B。此此处指指风不不大大时，他他就就骑自自行行车。形形容容“风大大”，要用，要用strong不用不用large。12. A. drive B. walk C. run D.
91、 cycle【解析解析】选D。cycle骑（自行（自行车）。）。13. A. wind B. rainC. temperature D. water【解析解析】选A。根据上下文可知他。根据上下文可知他检测的是的是风的情况。的情况。14. A. intend B. tell C. mean D. decide【解解析析】选C。此此处指指Prevailing southwesterly winds这样的的风意味着他回家意味着他回家时要用两个小要用两个小时。15. A. bike B. suit C. boat D. kite【解解析析】选D。此此处指指带着着他他的的折折叠叠好好的的风筝筝，搭搭乘乘
92、公公交交车回家。回家。16. A. wave B. train C. wind D. plane【解解析析】选A。根根据据上上下下文文可可知知他他是是利利用用风筝筝冲冲浪浪去去上上班班，所以此所以此处要用要用ride the wave。17. A. beats B. blows C. hits D. strikes【解析解析】选A。beat在此在此处表示表示“打打败，击败”。18. A. however B. but C. therefore D. thus【解解析析】选B。根根据据语境境可可知知此此处表表示示转折折。若若选A，要要在在空空后面加逗号。后面加逗号。19. A. caring B
93、. looking C. applying D. providing【解解析析】选C。care for喜喜欢；look for寻找找；apply for申申请；provide for提提 供供 。 此此 处 apply for permission=ask for permission表示表示“请求允求允许”。20. A. doing B. letting C. producing D. making【解析解析】选D。make use of利用。利用。. 短文改短文改错 假定英假定英语课上老上老师要求同桌之要求同桌之间交交换修改作文，修改作文，请你修你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有改你同桌写
94、的以下作文。文中共有10处语言言错误，每句中最，每句中最多有两多有两处。每。每处错误仅涉及一个涉及一个单词的增加、的增加、删除或修改。除或修改。 增加：在缺增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写），并在其下面写出出该加的加的词。 删除：把多余的除：把多余的词用斜用斜线（）划掉。）划掉。 修改：在修改：在错的的词下划一横下划一横线，并在，并在该词下面写出修改后下面写出修改后的的词。 注意：注意：1. 每每处错误及其修改均及其修改均仅限一限一词； 2. 只允只允许修改修改10处，多者（从第，多者（从第11处起）不起）不计分。分。1. 【解解析析】第第一一句句中中把把want
95、ing改改为 wanted。此此处应该使使用用被被动语态。2. 【解解析析】第第二二句句中中把把being改改为be。用用法法为be eager to do sth. 。3. 【解解析析】第第五五句句中中去去掉掉the。Hebei Province是是一一个个专有有名名词，其前不用定冠，其前不用定冠词the。4. 【解解析析】第第六六句句中中把把in改改为from。“从从毕业”应用用graduate from. . . 。5. 【解解析析】第第七七句句中中把把第第一一个个good改改为well。副副词well作作状状语。6. 【 解解 析析 】 第第 七七 句句 中中 把把 especial改
96、改 为 especially。 副副 词especially作状作状语修修饰形容形容词good。7. 【解解析析】第第八八句句中中把把doing改改为do。此此处do与与前前面面的的read为并列关系。并列关系。8. 【解解析析】第第九九句句中中把把Beside改改为Besides。此此处副副词Besides表示表示“此外；而且此外；而且”。9. 【解解析析】第第十十一一句句中中把把As改改为It。It作作形形式式主主语，真真正正的的主主语为后面的后面的that引引导的从句。的从句。10. 【解析解析】第十一句中第十一句中Ill后面加后面加be。will后面加后面加动词原形。原形。. 书面表达
97、面表达2011琼海模海模拟 假假如如你你叫叫李李华，暑暑假假你你去去英英国国旅旅游游，可可是是回回国国后后发现你你的的相相机机落落在在旅旅馆了了，所所以以你你需需要要给旅旅馆负责人人写写一一封封信信。内内容包括：容包括： 1. 入住入住时间：7月月7日日7月月11日；房日；房间号：号：603； 2. 相相机机：型型号号Canon Ixus860, 白白色色；你你的的16岁生生日日礼礼物物，很重要；，很重要； 3. 请他他/她帮你她帮你寻找并寄回，并表示感找并寄回，并表示感谢； 4. 你的地址在信封上。你的地址在信封上。 注意：注意：1. 词数不少于数不少于100； 2. 可以适当增加可以适当增
98、加细节，以使行文，以使行文连贯； 3. 开开头和和结尾已尾已给出，不出，不计入入总词数。数。 参考参考词汇：check in (为住旅住旅馆或登机等或登机等)办理登理登记手手续Dear Sir or Madam, _ I am looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam, Im very grateful for your great service while staying at your hotel, but Im writing to ask for your help w
99、ith sending back my camera that I left in your hotel. I checked in on July 7th and out on July 11th and stayed in Room 603 for the whole time. Perhaps because I left in a rush for the airport, I made the mistake of leaving my camera in the room. Since it was a gift from my parents on my 16th birthday, it is very important to me. It is a white Canon Ixus860. I would be very grateful if you could help me find it. If found, the camera can be posted back to me by using the address on the envelope. I am looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
