牛津译林版八上Unit3AdayoutGrammar课件

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1、Unit3 A day outWhat is in the World Park?Models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the worldthe model Eiffel Towerthe model Golden Gate Bridge the song and dance showsThe model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home.as.as.和和.一样一样.the one back homegreatas . as 有有

2、“和和一样一样”的意思的意思,表示被比较的双方在某方面相同,是表示被比较的双方在某方面相同,是同级比同级比较的句型较的句型。其基本结构为其基本结构为as + adj. / adv.原级原级+ as。例如:。例如:Sophia is as old as Lily.She sings as well as Kate.Jim is not as / so tall as his brother.Millie cant run as / so fast as Mary.not as / so . as 意为意为“不如不如;和;和不一样不一样”,是,是as . as 的的否定形式否定形式,表示,表示被比

3、较的双方在某方面不同,前者不如后者。被比较的双方在某方面不同,前者不如后者。有时,有时,not as . as 句型可以和含有句型可以和含有than的的比较级句型相互转换比较级句型相互转换。例如:。例如:Jim is not as tall as his brother.=Jims brother is taller than Jim.Peter cant jump as high as Mike.=Mike can jump higher than Peter. Picture 1 is beautiful. Picture 2 is beautiful too.Picture 1 is a

4、s beautiful as Picture 2. 像像一样漂亮一样漂亮The yellow cat is lovely.The white cat is as lovely as the yellow one.像像一样可爱一样可爱The white cat is also lovely.LindaNancyKateLinda is tall.Nancy is as tall as Linda.Kate is not as tall as Linda.=Kate is shorter than Linda.¥ 1000.00¥ 1000.00¥ 500.00The purple bag is

5、_ the green bag.The green bag is expensive.as expensive asThe white bag is _the green bag.not as expensive as=The white bag is _ the green bag.cheaper than=The white bag is _ the green bag.less expensive thanLinda is sending some pictures to her parents via email. Complete her sentence under each pi

6、cture with as as or not as as.The bus is _ (comfortable) those in the USA.Mr Wu is _ (kind) a friend.as comfortable asas kind asThe journey is _ (not interesting) the visit.The Eiffel Tower is _ (not tall) the real one in France.not as interesting asnot as tall asThe model Sydney Opera House looks _

7、 (wonderful) that in Australia.The song and dance shows are _ (good) the models in the park.as wonderful as as good as1.He can speak English as _(good) as foreigners.2.Kitty writes as _ (quick) as Jim. 3.You look as _ (beautiful) as your mother.4. His English is as _ (good) as the best student5. Ple

8、ase do your homework as _(careful) as you can.6. Tom can dance as _ (beautiful) as a dancer.well quicklybeautifulgood carefully beautifullyRead and complete7. Her ruler is as long as me. mine当我们对事物进行比较时,要注当我们对事物进行比较时,要注意被比较的双方必须是意被比较的双方必须是同类事物同类事物。Q4: Did Linda have a great time? I enjoyed myself!re

9、flexive pronouns反身代词反身代词We use reflexive pronouns when the subject and the object are _(the same/ different) person(s). the same当当主语主语和和宾语宾语是是同一个人同一个人时,我们可以使用时,我们可以使用反身代词反身代词Personal pronouns(人称代词)Reflexive pronouns(反身代词)Iweyou(你你)you(你们你们)itheshetheymyselfyourselfourselvesyourselvesitselfhimselfher

10、selfthemselves第一,第一,二人称二人称_+self/selves第三第三人称人称_+self/selvesI enjoyed myself物主代词物主代词人称代词人称代词宾格宾格反身代词的复数以反身代词的复数以_ _ 结尾结尾selvesPersonal pronounsReflexive pronounsIweyou(你你)you(你们你们)itheshetheymyselfyourselfourselvesyourselvesitselfhimselfherselfthemselvesCheck your memory KittyherselfSimonmy friendst

11、he catmy father and Ithe waiterthe nurseyou and Lindathe worldQuick answer(抢答抢答)himselfthemselvesitselfourselveshimselfherselfyourselvesitself1. 反身代词可以放在这些动词后面:反身代词可以放在这些动词后面: enjoy, help, hurt, teach, look after等。等。 e.g. Did you enjoy yourselves at the party? He teaches himself English at home. “He

12、lp yourselves to some fish.”反身代词的用法反身代词的用法 2. 反身代词可以放在介词后面。反身代词可以放在介词后面。 e.g. I mended the bike by myself. She said to herself, “Whats wrong with my eyes?” He can cook for himself.3. 反身代词不能作主语,反身代词不能作主语, 但是它可以作但是它可以作 主语的同位语,放在主语后或句末。主语的同位语,放在主语后或句末。 e.g. I went to the cinema myself. The story itself

13、 was very interesting. 用适当的反身代词填空。用适当的反身代词填空。1. The students of Class Two enjoyed _ very much in the World Park.2. Mary, dont always think of _.3. At the weekend, I _ often cook meals.4. When she was in the middle school, she began to teach _ English.5. He fell off the bike and hurt _ yesterday when

14、 he went home.themselvesyourselfmyselfhimselfherself6. In autumn, the leaves on the trees dropped off _.7. Can she do it _ or does she need help?8. Please help _ to some apples and make _ at home, children.9. They wanted to keep their secrets to _, but they were wrong. We all know about it.10. The l

15、ittle cat cant catch the mice by _.themselvesherselfyourselvesyourselvesthemselvesitselfThe students are at South Hill. Read about Linda and Simons secret. Complete the sentences with the correct reflexive pronouns.What happened at South Hill?Guide: You can go and enjoy _now.Linda: Oh no! Simon is t

16、rying to pull _ up the rocks.yourselveshimselfSimon: Please dont tell anybody about this, Linda. Linda: OK, I wont. Youre lucky you didnt hurt _!Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.yourselfGuide: Did you all have a good time?All: Yes, we did. We really enjoy _!Simon and Linda looked at each other. T

17、hey kept the secret to _.ourselvesthemselvesTranslation1. I fell over and hurt myself.2. My sister can look after herself.3. The students enjoyed themselves on Sundays.4. Bill and I made a nice kite for ourselves.5. The boy is too young to look after himself.结论结论: 主语和宾语主语和宾语一致时使用一致时使用反身代词反身代词.Teachi

18、ng others teaches yourself. 教学相长。教学相长。Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.人必自敬,然后人敬之。人必自敬,然后人敬之。The most difficult thing in life is to know yourself.人生最难是自知。人生最难是自知。1. Finish the exercises on workbook.2. Talk about anything you like about yourselves using “asas” and reflexive pronouns with your partners.

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