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1、He is full .He has had a big breakfast.1.过去某一时间点发生过去某一时间点发生(fshng)的动作对现在产生影响。的动作对现在产生影响。功能(gngnng)：第1页/共32页第一页，共33页。I have learned English for ten years2.过去某一时间点发生的动作持续 到现在(xinzi)或还将持续下去。第2页/共32页第二页，共33页。基本结构基本结构have / has + done 助动词 （可以帮助构成(guchng)肯定、疑问和否定句）第3页/共32页第三页，共33页。1.He has cleaned his roo
2、m. (写一个(y )一般疑问句）Has he cleaned his room?2. She has lived in London for four years. (划线(hu xin)部分提问）How long has she lived in London?第4页/共32页第四页，共33页。3. He has been to China, _ _? （写出反义疑问句部分(b fen)）hasnt he 4. They have come back from work. (写否定句）They havent come back from work.第5页/共32页第五页，共33页。 Wha
3、t are the key words for the Present Perfect Tense?第6页/共32页第六页，共33页。A: _ your brother _ his homework yet? (finish)B: Yes, he s already done it.Key Key wordswordsHas finished yet already 注意(zh y)：already 用于肯定句， yet 用于疑问句和否定句中第7页/共32页第七页，共33页。A: _ you ever _ to the park? ( be )B: No, never. Key Key wor
4、dswordsHave been yet already ever never 注意： ever 曾经 用于疑问句中 never 从不(cn b) 带有否定意义第8页/共32页第八页，共33页。I _ just _ the desk, you can take it to your classroom . (mend )Key Key wordswordshave mended yet ever never just already Just 刚刚 与现在完成(wn chng)时连用 一般置句中Just now 刚才 与一般过去时连用第9页/共32页第九页，共33页。Tom _ in the
5、factory since he left school ten years ago. (work )Key Key wordswordshas worked yet ever never since already since 后面带过去(guq)时间或有一般过去(guq)时的句子第10页/共32页第十页，共33页。A: How long _ you _ in this school? (teach )B: For 6 years. Key Key wordswordshave taught yet ever never since for already + 一段时间第11页/共32页第十
6、一页，共33页。We _ only _ 100 trees so far. (answer ) Key Key wordswords have planted yet ever never since for just already so far 到目前为止第12页/共32页第十二页，共33页。Key Key wordswords yet ever never since for just before already so far in the past 10 years twice 也可以是其他表示(biosh)次数的词how long第13页/共32页第十三页，共33页。 He has
7、 bought the book. He has bought the book for a week. He has had the book for a week. buyhavecome /go/get tobe injoin be inbe a memberleave be away borrow keep begin be on finish be over die be dead reture be back 第14页/共32页第十四页，共33页。She has bought the computer for two years.hadbuyhave/has had第15页/共32
8、页第十五页，共33页。How long have you come to the United States？ been income tohave/has been inbuyhave/has had第16页/共32页第十六页，共33页。Ann has gone to China since three months ago.been income tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been in第17页/共32页第十七页，共33页。My brother has joined the army for five years. bee
9、n inbeen a soldier come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier 第18页/共32页第十八页，共33页。I have left Shanghai for 3 days. been away for 3 days. come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been in
10、join have/has been inhave/has been a soldier leave have/has been away 第19页/共32页第十九页，共33页。I have borrowed the dictionary since 3 days ago . kept come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier leave have/has been away borro
11、w have/has kept 第20页/共32页第二十页，共33页。The film has begun for 10 minutes. been on come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier leave have/has been away borrow have/has kept begin have/has been on 第21页/共32页第二十一页，共33页。The con
12、cert has finished for half an hour. been over come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier leave have/has been away borrow have/has kept begin have/has been on finish have/has been over 第22页/共32页第二十二页，共33页。His dog has d
13、ied for two years . been dead come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier leave have/has been away borrow have/has kept begin have/has been on finish have/has been over die have/has been dead 第23页/共32页第二十三页，共33页。 have
14、have been tobeen to havehave gone togone to have been inhave been in去过某地去过某地(mu d)(mu d)已经回来已经回来常与常与ever, never,ever, never,once,twice,once,twice,连用连用 一直留在某地一直留在某地与与for / sincefor / since连用连用(linyng)(linyng)用用how long how long 提问提问去了某地去了某地还没回来还没回来(hu li)(hu li)不与不与只用于第三人称只用于第三人称 Her sister _ Austral
15、ia,She left this morning.has gone to 第24页/共32页第二十四页，共33页。 have/has have/has been tobeen to have/has have/has gone togone to have/has have/has been inbeen in去过去过常与常与ever, never,ever, never,once,twice,once,twice,连用连用(linyng) (linyng) 在在与时间段连用与时间段连用(linyng)(linyng)用用how long how long 提问提问去了去了说话说话(shu h
16、u)(shu hu)时某人不在时某人不在只用于第三人称只用于第三人称 A: Where is Bob ?B: He _ Japan with his sister. has gone tohas gone to 第25页/共32页第二十五页，共33页。 have/has have/has been tobeen to have/has have/has gone togone to have/has have/has been inbeen in去过去过常与常与ever, never,ever, never,once,twice,once,twice,连用连用(linyng) (linyng)
17、 在在与时间段连用与时间段连用(linyng)(linyng)用用how long how long 提问提问去了去了说话时某人说话时某人(mu rn)(mu rn)不在不在只用于第三人称只用于第三人称 A: How long _ you _ China? B: I _ here for 3 years. have been have been have been in 第26页/共32页第二十六页，共33页。 have/has have/has been tobeen to have/has have/has gone togone to have/has have/has been inb
18、een in去过去过常与常与ever, never,ever, never,once,twice,once,twice,连用连用(linyng) (linyng) 在在与时间段连用与时间段连用(linyng)(linyng)用用how long how long 提问提问去了去了说话说话(shu hu)(shu hu)时某人不在时某人不在只用于第三人称只用于第三人称 A: _ you ever _ the city ? B: No , never .Have been to 第27页/共32页第二十七页，共33页。 We _ each other since childhood . We _
19、each other when we were young . know know have known knew 第28页/共32页第二十八页，共33页。 I _ him just now . (see) I _ just _ my pen. (lose) saw have lost 第29页/共32页第二十九页，共33页。 How long _ you _ in the United states ? (live) When _ you _ here ? (move) have did move lived 第30页/共32页第三十页，共33页。 A: When_ you _ the fi
20、lm ? B: I _ it two months ago. (see) The writer _ several story-books since 5 years ago. (finish) did has finished see saw 第31页/共32页第三十一页，共33页。感谢您的观赏(gunshng)第32页/共32页第三十二页，共33页。内容(nirng)总结He is full .。since 后面带过去时间(shjin)或有一般过去时的句子。come /go/get to。have/has been in。常与ever, never,。常与ever, never,。once,twice,连用。once,twice,连用。用how long 提问。第31页/共32页。感谢您的观赏第三十三页，共33页。
