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1、1沐风教资New words and expressionsmatter mt n. 事情children tildrn n. 孩子们 （child taild的复数）tired taid adj. 累的，疲乏的boy bi n. 男孩thirsty :sti adj. 口渴的Mum mm n. 妈妈sit down sit-daun 坐下right rait adj. 好的，可以ice cream ais-kri:m n. 冰淇淋2沐风教资三三.Newwords：clean干净的干净的hot热的热的fat肥胖的肥胖的big大的大的open打开的打开的light轻的轻的old老的；旧的老的；旧
2、的short矮的；短的矮的；短的dirty脏的脏的cold冷的冷的thin瘦的瘦的small小的小的shut关闭的关闭的heavy重的重的young年轻的年轻的new新的新的tall高的高的long长的长的3沐风教资4沐风教资TipsAll right. 行，好吧 = OK Thats all right. 没关系，不客气。 既可以回答thank you,也可以回答sorryThats right. 对，正确5沐风教资Mother: Whats the matter, children?Girl: Were tired.Boy: and thirsty, Mum. Whats the matt
3、er (with )? = Whats wrong (with )? 怎么了?child taild n. 孩子（单数） children tildrn n. 孩子们（复数） 陈述句：We are tired and thirsty.一般疑问句：Are you tired and thirsty?6沐风教资Mother: Sit down here.sit down stand up7沐风教资Mother: Are you all right now?Boy: No, we arent.肯定回答：Yes, we are.否定回答：No, we arent. (arent = are not)肯
4、定句：We are all right now. All right.=OK8沐风教资Mother: Look! Theres an ice cream man.look 看 （动作） look at . see 看见（结果）Theres = there isbe动词包括am,is,are . there be句型表示人或物的存在,意思是“有”an ice cream man复数：There are some ice cream men.9沐风教资There be 句型的结构：1）There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 介词短语.2）There are + 可数名词复数 + 介词短
5、语. 介词短语= 介词 + 名词 介词包括：in (在里面), on (在上面)例句：There is a bottle on the table. There is some water in the glass.There are two shirts on the bed. 10沐风教资There be 句型变换如果一个句子中有be的形式存在，那么这个句子的疑问或否定形式都在be本身变化，比如一般疑问句，只要把系动词提前，否定句就在be后面加not就可以了。另外记住some用于可数名词，并且用于肯定句中。Any用于不可数名词，并且用于否定句和疑问句。11沐风教资口诀Therebe句型不一
6、般，主语跟在句型不一般，主语跟在be后边。后边。be可变为可变为is/are,there永远不变化，永远不变化，单数主语用单数主语用is,复数主语它用复数主语它用are。变疑问，很简单，变疑问，很简单，be须大写来提前；须大写来提前；变否定，也轻松，变否定，也轻松，be后后not记心中；记心中；肯定句中用肯定句中用some,否定、疑问否定、疑问any用。用。时间地点是状语，句子首尾任你选。时间地点是状语，句子首尾任你选。12沐风教资Key point1.不管作主语的名词有多少个，be动词的数只与第一个名词保持一致。这就是传说中的就近原则。如：There is a pen, two pencil
7、s and some books on the desk. 书桌上有一枝钢笔、两枝铅笔和一些书。 2. there be和have(has)都是“有”，但它们的含义却是不同的。there be表示“客观存在”，而have(has)表示“拥有、占有”。例如： There is a watch on the desk. 书桌上有一块手表。（表示存在）I have a watch. 我有一块手表。（表示拥有） 13沐风教资practice请你变换刚才的三个句型，分别改成一般疑问句以及否定句。There is a tie in the box.There are two shirts on the b
8、ed.There is some water on the desk.14沐风教资practice一、选择一、选择 1There_aclockonthetable.a.isb.are2._therearadioonyourdesk?a.Areb.Is3._thereamaponthewall?Yes,there_.a.Are/isb.Is/arec.Is/isd.Are/are4.There_somestudentsintheclassroom.a.areb.is5.There_apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.a.isb.are6.There_twoappl
9、es,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.a.isb.are7.Arethere_picturesonthewall?No,therearent_.a.any/anyb.some/anyc.some/someabcaaba15沐风教资Mother: Two ice creams please. ice cream 可数名词,复数形式是 ice creams give us two ice creams 给我们两个冰淇淋16沐风教资Mother: Here you are, children.Children: Thanks, Mum.Here you are给你 H
10、ere they are/Here it is.17沐风教资Girl: These ice creams are nice.these 这些 those 那些this 这个 that 那个单数：This ice cream is nice.18沐风教资Mother: Are you all right now?Children: Yes, we are, thank you!肯定回答：Yes, we are.否定回答：No, we arent.19沐风教资20沐风教资21沐风教资woman wumn man mn women wimin men men 22沐风教资四四.Writeinthei
11、rregularpulralsofthesenouns：manwomanpostmanpolicewomanchildfoottooth- men-women-postmen-policewomen-children-feet-teeth23沐风教资vbigbiadj.大的；大的；vsmallsm:ladj.小的小的vopenupnadj.开着的开着的vshuttadj.关着的关着的vlightlaitadj.轻的；轻的；n.光，光亮；灯光，光亮；灯vheavyheviadj.重的重的vlongladj.长的长的vshoeu:n.鞋鞋vgrandfatherrnd,f:n.(外外)祖父祖父vg
12、randmotherrnd,mn.(外外)祖母祖母24沐风教资25沐风教资v例如：例如：vhisshoes/(dirty)/cleanvArehisshoesdirtyorclean?vTheyrenotdirty.vTheyreclean.26沐风教资v1.thechildren/(tired)/thirstyvArethechildrentiredorthirsty?vTheyrenottired.vTheyrethirsty.v2.thepostmen/(cold)/hotvArethepostmencoldorhot?vTheyrenotcold.vTheyrehot.27沐风教资10
13、1：onehundredandone1564：onethousandfivehundredandsixty-four9059：ninethousandandfifty-nine63,152：sixtythreethousandonehundredandfifty-two331,278：threehundredandthirty-onethousandtwohundredandseventy-eight28沐风教资IsKellythirsty?Yes,sheis.Isshehungry?No,sheisnt.IsKellythirstyorhungry?Sheisthirsty.Kelly/th
14、irsty/hungry选择疑问句疑问句29沐风教资IsDavidhot?Yes,heis.Ishecold?No,heisnt.IsDavidhotorcold?Heishot.David/hot/cold学习选择疑问句疑问句30沐风教资Isthemanhappy?Yes,heis.Ishesad?No,heisnt.Isthemanhappyorsad?Heishappy.the man/happy/sad学习选择疑问句疑问句31沐风教资Isthecarsilver?Yes,itis.Isitblack?No,itisnt.Isthecarsilverorblack?Itissilver.
15、the car/silver/black任务三：学习选择疑问句疑问句32沐风教资Istheboxheavyorlight?Itisheavy.box/heavy/light选择疑问句疑问句33沐风教资Isthewomanthinorfat?Sheisfat.woman/thin/fat选择疑问句疑问句34沐风教资用第用第20课的图片使用选择疑问句看图说话。课的图片使用选择疑问句看图说话。选择疑问句的复数形式Simons shoes/clean/dirtyAre Simons shoes clean or dirty?They are clean.35沐风教资选择疑问句的复数形式the girl
16、s hands/clean/dirtyAre the girls hands clean or dirty?They are dirty.36沐风教资选择疑问句的复数形式hairdressers /fat/thinAre these hairdressers fat or thin?They are fat.37沐风教资选择疑问句的复数形式shoes/big/smallAre these shoes big or small?They are big.38沐风教资选择疑问句的复数形式shops/open/shutAre these shops open or shut?They are open.39沐风教资选择疑问句的复数形式hats/new/oldAre these hats new or old?They are old.40沐风教资选择疑问句的复数形式trousers/short/longAre these trousers short or long?They are short.41沐风教资
