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1、Carols shopping listLesson 79Do you like shopping?What do you usually buy ?2024/7/212024/7/21Idonthavedonthaveanythingtoeat.也可以说：I havent got anything to eat.2024/7/212024/7/21Idonthavedonthaveanymeat.Ihaventgotvegetables.Idonthavebeerandwine.have got 与 have 意思一样，都是“有”的意思，但两者有区别have 可以用于任何场合have got
2、 通常用于口语等非正式的环境中。have -dont have 没有We dont have much money.have got-havent got 没有We havent got much money.have got 的第三人称单数has got他有许多土豆。He has got a lot of potatoes.否定句：He hasnt got many potatoes.一般疑问句：Has he got many potatoes?回答：Yes, he has./No, he hasnt.2024/7/212024/7/21Ivegotalotof.booksflowersfr
3、uitscheesecocacola1.Weve got a lot of potatoes.2.We havent got much tea or coffee.3.Have you got any beer and wine? 总结：总结：1. have got 表示表示“有有” 2. have 为助动词为助动词 3. have got 三单形式：三单形式： has got 有没有你们有吗？have与have got 2024/7/212024/7/21 We havent got many tomatoes. Have they got many oranges?many+可数名词复数可
4、数名词复数2024/7/212024/7/21Haveyougotmany?Ihaventgotmanycabbagesbirdscolour eggs2024/7/212024/7/21Haveyougotmuch?IhaventgotmuchsteakcheeseScotch whisky一、用have got改写下列句子.1.Do you often have headache？ _2.I have a new dress. _3.Do you have flu? _4.Do you have any brothers and sisters? _5.I had a temperatur
5、e last week. _Have you often got headache?I have got a new dress.Have you got flu?Have you got any brothers and sisters?I had got a temperature last week.2024/7/212024/7/21make a shopping listAvas shopping list thingsNumberpotatoes 1kgmilk3 bottlesbeef1.5kgbeer2 tinsegg2kgbreadsomeMaking a shopping
6、list2024/7/212024/7/212024/7/212024/7/212024/7/212024/7/21New words7/21/20247/21/2024shoppingpn.购物购物go shopping=do some shopping 去购物去购物shopping center 购物中心购物中心make a shopping list 制作购物清单制作购物清单 How about go shopping this afternoon? 我们下午去购物怎么样？我们下午去购物怎么样？2024/7/212024/7/21 list list n. 单子单子1.名词名词 n. (
7、1)n.表表;名册名册;目录目录Cshopping list 购物单购物单2024/7/212024/7/21 vegetable n.蔬菜蔬菜 veditbl 7/21/20247/21/2024 need ni:d v. 需要需要 v. 需要需要Does he need to know?他需要知道吗？他需要知道吗？ n. 需要（物）；必要需要（物）；必要It is no need spending so much money.没有必要花这么多的钱。没有必要花这么多的钱。7/21/20247/21/2024 v 必要，需要必要，需要He neednt speak so aloud.他不必说那
8、么大声。他不必说那么大声。You neednt trouble about that.你不必为这费事了。你不必为这费事了。2024/7/212024/7/21 hope hup v.希望希望 v. 希望；盼望；期待希望；盼望；期待hope to do sth.I hope to study abroad next year.我明年想去国外学习。我明年想去国外学习。hope thatI hope that you study abroad next year.我希望你明年去国外学习。我希望你明年去国外学习。7/21/20247/21/2024 n. 希望，期望；指望希望，期望；指望 Where
9、there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。2024/7/212024/7/21 We havent got much tea or coffee. Have your friends got much honey? much+不可数名词不可数名词2024/7/212024/7/21-What do we need?-We need a lot of things this week. - I have got a lot of apples. 2024/7/212024/7/21a lot of + 所有名词所有名词 用于肯定句
10、用于肯定句many + 可名复可名复 用于否定句，疑问句用于否定句，疑问句 much + 不可名不可名 用于否定句，疑问句用于否定句，疑问句alotof+可数名词复数可数名词复数用于肯定句用于肯定句many+可数名词复数可数名词复数用于否定句，疑问句用于否定句，疑问句much+不可数名词不可数名词用于否定句，疑问句用于否定句，疑问句Remember！三、用三、用many, much或或a lot of填空。填空。1. I need _ writing paper. I havent got _.2. How _ weeks are there in a year?3. I want to bu
11、y _ tins of beer. Have you got _.4. Have you got _ potatoes on your plate?a lot ofmuchmanya lot ofmanymany5. I saw _ chickens in the garden.6. They havent got _ fresh chicken in the store.7. How _ pounds of sugar do you need?8. There arent _ chocolate in the box.9. There are _ pictures in this book.
12、10. Were _ students absent yesterday?manya lot ofmuchmanymucha lot ofmany,much,alotof,any,someIhaventseen_Englishfilms.Ihaventdone_worktoday.Ihave_friends.Hedrinks_milk.Wouldyoulike_tea?LiJiachenghas_money.manymuchmany/somesome/muchsomealotof四、模仿例句改写一下句子四、模仿例句改写一下句子eg: I dont have any eggs. I havent
13、 got many eggs. He doesnt have any coffee. He hasnt got much coffee.1.I dont have any butter. _2.You dont have any envelopes. _3.She doesnt have any biscuits. _4.They dont have any stationery. _I havent got much butter.You havent got many envelopes.She hasnt got many biscuits.They havent got many st
14、ationery.7/21/20247/21/2024text2024/7/212024/7/21Watch the video then answer the questions:1.What is Carol not going to buy?2.Which vegetables are Carol going to buy?3.What are the things Carol doesnt have? Beerandwine.tomatoes.Sugar,jamandmeat.2024/7/212024/7/21 TOM:What are you doing, Carol?CAROL:
15、Im , Tom.makingashoppinglist2024/7/212024/7/21 TOM:What do we need?CAROL:We this week.needalotofthing7/21/20247/21/20242.need的用法的用法(1)need 做做情态动词情态动词时，时，need表示表示“需要需要”、 “必须必须” need + 动词原形动词原形 没有时态，人称、数格的变化没有时态，人称、数格的变化 可以直接加否定形式可以直接加否定形式 不能单独做谓语，后边加动词原形。不能单独做谓语，后边加动词原形。7/21/20247/21/2024(2)need 做行为动
16、词做行为动词 有人称、数量及时态有人称、数量及时态上的变化，疑问句中也需用助上的变化，疑问句中也需用助动词动词do；need to 在肯定句中，在肯定句中，need后只跟动词不定式，后只跟动词不定式， 不跟动词原形。不跟动词原形。 He needs some money. 他需要一些钱。他需要一些钱。I need to go home. 我要回家。我要回家。What do they need this week? 他们这周需要什么东西？他们这周需要什么东西？7/21/20247/21/2024 1:need在否定句和疑问句中，跟在否定句和疑问句中，跟动词原形动词原形.2: need to在肯定
17、句中，在肯定句中， need后只跟动词不定式，后只跟动词不定式，need to do sthI neednt study. I dont need to study. Need you study? Do you need to study? 判断词性2024/7/212024/7/21 3.A lot of 很多很多=lots ofA lot of既可用在可数名词前既可用在可数名词前(可数名词复数），可数名词复数），也可用于不可数名词前。一般用于也可用于不可数名词前。一般用于肯定句。肯定句。There are a lot of apples on the table.桌子上有很多苹果。桌子上
18、有很多苹果。 There is a lot of milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有很多牛奶。瓶子里有很多牛奶。2024/7/212024/7/21CAROL:CAROL:I I must must go togo to We We havent got much tea or coffee, and we havent got much tea or coffee, and we havent got anyhavent got any sugar or jam.sugar or jam.thegrocers.7/21/20247/21/20244.many和和much的用法的
19、用法many和和much均可译成均可译成“许多许多”，但用法不同：但用法不同：many放在放在可数名词可数名词之前之前There are many people in the park. 在公园有很多人。在公园有很多人。7/21/20247/21/2024much放在放在不可数名词不可数名词之前之前。I have too much homework to do.我有太多的作业要做。我有太多的作业要做。7/21/20247/21/2024toomanytoomuchmuchtoo后面接可数名词，后面接可数名词，后面接不可数名词，后面接不可数名词，后面接形容词后面接形容词2024/7/212024
20、/7/21CAROL:What about vegetables? I must go to . We havent got many tomatoes, but weve got a lot of potatoes.thegreengrocers8.名词所有格名词所有格grocer 杂货商 greengrocer蔬菜水果商the grocers (shop)/greengrocers (shop)食品店/蔬果店表示店铺、医院、学校、住宅、及公共建筑时，名词所有格后常常不出现修饰的名词。at the butchers 在肉店 at the dentists 在牙科 at the station
21、ers(在文具店) at the booksellers 在书店7/21/20247/21/2024*5.havegot=have I have got some friends.=I have some friends.2024/7/212024/7/21CAROL:I must go to the butchers, too. We need some meat. We havent got any meat at all.7/21/20247/21/20246. at all 丝毫，一点，根本，完全丝毫，一点，根本，完全I dont like singing at all 我根本不喜欢唱
22、歌。我根本不喜欢唱歌。There was nothing to worry about at all 完全没有什么可担心的。完全没有什么可担心的。2024/7/212024/7/21 TOM:Have we got any beer and wine?CAROL:No, we havent. And Im not going to get any!2024/7/212024/7/21TOM:I hope that youve got some moneyCAROL:I havent got much.TOM:Well, I havent got much either!8. I havent
23、got much either! either 否定句句尾否定句句尾7/21/20247/21/20247.must的用法的用法must表示表示“必须，应当必须，应当” Must I call the doctor? No , you neednt. 我必须请大夫吗？不，不必。我必须请大夫吗？不，不必。We havent gotmuchanyanymanysomea lot of2024/7/212024/7/21 TOM: What are you doing, Carol?CAROL: Im making a , Tom.TOM: What do we ?CAROL: We need th
24、ing this week.CAROL: I go to the grocers. We havent got tea or coffee, and we havent got sugar or jam.TOM: What about vegetables?CAROL: I must go to the . We many tomatoes, but weve got a lot of potatoes.CAROL: I go to the butchers, . We some meat. We havent got any meat at all.TOM: we got any beer
25、and wine? And Im not going to get !TOM: I hope that youve got money.CAROL: I havent got .TOM: Well, I havent got much ! shoppinglistneedalotofmuchanygreengrocershaventgotmusttoo.Haveanysomeeither! mustneedmuch2024/7/212024/7/21Lesson 80I must go to the.我必须去我必须去. 2024/7/212024/7/21 groceries grsri:zg
26、o to the grocersgo to the grocers2024/7/212024/7/21vegetable fruit fru:tgo to the greengrocersgo to the greengrocers2024/7/212024/7/21 stationarysteinrigo to the stationersgo to the stationers2024/7/212024/7/21go to the newsagents nju:zedntmagazinenewspaper2024/7/212024/7/21 chemistkemistmedicinego to the chemistsgo to the chemists2024/7/212024/7/21-We need a lot of things this week. I have got a lot of apples. We havent got many tomatoes. Have they got many oranges? We havent got much tea or coffee. Have your friends got much honey?2024/7/212024/7/21
