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1、第一部分第一部分 系统复习系统复习 成绩基石成绩基石九年级上册九年级上册第第 15 15 讲讲Module 5Module 5Revision module ARevision module A要点梳理要点梳理过关过关高频考点高频考点精讲精讲考点考点 1 1 表示表示“禁止禁止”的结构的用法的结构的用法No shouting，please！请不要喧哗！ M5 P34表示“禁止”的句型Nov.ing/n.禁止No smoking禁止吸烟；No photos！禁止拍照！Dontv.不要 Dont shout！不要喧哗！You mustnt do.你不准做You mustnt take photos
2、 of the exhibitions in museums.在博物馆中不得给展品拍照。You cant do.你不能做You cant make any noise in most museums.在大多数博物馆里不能吵闹。You arent allowed to.你不被允许做You arent allowed to touch the exhibitions.不允许你触摸展品。 考点考点 2 2 againstagainst的用法的用法Its against the rules.这是违反规定的。 M5 P34【透析】against the rules意为“违反规定”。against是介词，
3、不是动词，其用法归纳如下： (1)表示“反对”，其反义词为for。若表示“强烈反对”，一般用副词strongly修饰。其后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。be against (doing) sth.反对(做)某事。如：Are you for or against the plan？你对这个计划是赞成还是反对呢？ 表示“反对”时，经常与fight，struggle，protest，argue，guard等词连用。如：The soldiers fought against the enemy bravely.士兵们勇敢地与敌军战斗。 (2)表示位置，意为“靠着；顶着；迎着；衬托”等。如：The te
4、achers desk is against the wall.这位老师的办公桌靠墙放着。考点考点 3 3 troubletrouble的用法的用法Daming is in trouble again.大明再次遇到了麻烦。 M5 P34【透析】 in trouble是固定短语，表示“处于不幸、苦恼、困境之中”，trouble前可用big，great，deep等形容词来修饰。【拓展】 have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”；get into trouble意为“陷入困境”。考点考点 4 4 fillfill的用法的用法For example，if you w
5、ant to fill a bag with sand.例如，如果你想装满一袋沙子 M5 P36【透析】 fill v装满；fill.with.用把装满。如：You can fill your bag with books.你可以用书把你的包装满。【拓展】 be full of“装满”，相当于be filled with。如：The bottle is full of water.The bottle is filled with water.瓶子里装满了水。You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.你也
6、可以发现人们是怎样进入太空旅行并且返回的。 M5 P36【透析】 find out意为“查明；弄清；发现”，后接名词、代词或从句，表示经过一系列的努力后才发现某人(某物)，也可表示查明某事。如：Read this passage，and find out the answer to this question.读这篇短文，找出这个问题的答案。考点考点 5 5 found outfound out的用法的用法【拓展】 辨析 find out，find与look forfind out意为“弄清楚；查明”，强调通过分析、思考、询问等查明(某个事实、情况等)At last the police fo
7、und out the killer.最后警察查出了凶手。find意为“找到；发现”，强调“找”的结果Tom is pleased that he has found his lost watch.汤姆很高兴他已经找到了他丢失的手表。look for意为“寻找”，强调“找”的动作Im looking for the key to the door.我正在找门上的钥匙。考点考点 6 6 instead ofinstead of的用法的用法If you do all these other things instead of your homework，you wont have time to
8、study.如果你做其他事情而不做作业的话，你将没时间学习了。 M6 P42【透析】 instead of意为“代替；而不是”。instead of是介词短语，通常置于句中，也可置于句首。如：Instead of working，he played computer games all day.他整天玩电脑游戏而不工作。【拓展】 辨析 instead of与insteadinstead of为介词短语，后常跟名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语You should invite your friend here instead of going out.你应该邀请你的朋友到这来而不是外出。inst
9、ead为副词，其后不跟其他成分，通常置于句末作状语He played the piano instead.他用弹钢琴来代替。考点考点 7 7 considerconsider的用法的用法You should consider what the most important thing is.你应当考虑最重要的事情是什么。 M6 P42【透析】 consider v考虑；斟酌。consider为及物动词，其后常跟名词、代词、动名词及从句作宾语。如：Why not consider going to Paris？为什么不考虑去巴黎呢？【拓展】 consider的五种结构：considerdoing
10、 sth.考虑做某事Im considering changing my job.我正在考虑换工作。considern./pron.(to be)adj.认为是You cant consider him to be selfish.你不能认为他是自私的。consider疑问词不定式考虑Mr.Wang is considering how to finish it.王先生正在考虑如何完成这件事。considersb./sth.as把当作We consider him as our friend.我们把他当作我们的朋友。considerthat从句认为We consider that the mu
11、sic is worth listening to.我们认为这首音乐值得听一听。 考点考点 8 8 be angry withbe angry with的用法的用法I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry with me.我没有告诉他电脑游戏的事情，因为我不想让他生我的气。 M6 P44【透析】 be angry with sb.“生某人的气”。如：Parents are angry with their son because he tells a lie.因为他们的儿子
12、说谎，父母对他很生气。【拓展】 be angry at/about sth.“因某事而生气”；be angry to do sth.“因做某事而生气”。关联语法链接关联语法链接语法1：if引导的状语从句 见P124语法2：祈使句 见P122考点即时考点即时运用运用1考点1_ on the grass，or it will “cry”ATo walk BNot to walkCWalk DDont walk2考点1May I take some pictures here?Sorry，you mustnt.Please look at the sign.It says“_”ANO PHOTOS
13、BNO TALKINGCDANGER DNO SMOKING3考点4Be careful！The glass _ hot water.Afull of Bfill withCis filled with Dis fulled ofDAC 4考点7Walking more is good for our health.Youre right.So Id rather _ an hours walk to work than consider _ a car.Atake；driving Btake；driveCtake；to drive Dto take；driving5考点8I was late
14、 for class again.Im afraid Miss Li will be _ me.Afriendly to Bbusy withCangry with Dproud of6考点3I have _ in learning English and Im so worried.Could you help me with it?Sure，Id love to.AjoyBinterestCtroubleDfunA C C 7考点6You should be out playing _ working indoors all day.Ainstead Binstead ofCtake th
15、e place Dtake the place of8考点2Mr.Black is strongly _ keeping animals in the zoo，because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.Aup Bfor Cagainst DdownB C 9语法12017白银中考_ you look after it carefully，this coat will keep you warm through many winters.AIf BUnless CBefore DSo10考点5All
16、 of us wanted to_the truth of the fact.Alook for BfindCfind out Dfound outA C 话题写作指导话题写作指导话题 7：问题及建议考情分析“问题及建议”是近年来中考作文中经常出现的话题，主要从家庭及学校生活中遇到的问题两个角度进行考查。常用短语句型常用短语句型【积累背诵】1do the housework做家务2follow/obey the rules遵守规定3be strict with sb.对某人要求严格4be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事5be in danger处于危险之中6out of da
17、nger摆脱危险7get in the way of挡的路8be responsible for对有责任【基础写作运用】1如果我们处于危险之中，我们必须及时向警方求助。_2每天早晨我们应该整理好床铺。_3当我们离开教室的时候，我们应该关灯。_If we are in danger，we must ask the police for help in time.Every morning we should make our bed well.We should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.经典亮句积累经典亮句积累开头句1I h
18、ave a lot of troubles these days.近来我有许多麻烦。2My grades are not very good.我的成绩不太好。中间句1Every day I have lots of homework to do.每天我有许多作业要做。2Im quite shy when Im with strangers.当我和陌生人在一起时，我很害羞。3Im always sorry when I do something wrong.当我做错事的时候，我总是很抱歉。结尾句1I dont know what I should do.我不知道该做什么。2Could you g
19、ive me some suggestions？你能给我一些建议吗？谚语俗语Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.无规矩不成方圆。典例运用典例运用【例】2017益阳中考暑假即将来临，许多学生喜欢下河游泳。为预防游泳溺水事故的发生，你们班将举行以“珍爱生命，预防溺水”为主题的班会。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你对安全游泳的建议，建议内容包括：不要到陌生的河流湖泊游泳；不允许擅自结伴游泳；不会游泳，不要下水救人写作要求1语言通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑。2内容可适当发挥。3文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。4词数：70左右。参考词汇a
20、lone；without permission(未经许可)；allow；ask for help；cherish(珍爱)【审题指导】1根据题目要求写一篇发言稿，本文是一篇应用文。2要点齐全，语句通顺，针对安全游泳提建议，时态应用一般现在时，句型可使用祈使句。3要求谈谈你对安全游泳的建议，文章应用第一人称来写。【拟定提纲】【我的作品】Going Swimming SafelyGoing Swimming Safely Summer vacation is coming.Many students like going swimming in rivers and lakes.But how to
21、 swim safely？Here is my advice：DonDont t swim in strange rivers and lakes.We We shouldnshouldnt t go swimming alone.We We cancant t swim with other students without permission.We We are are not not allowedallowed to swim without a parent.If we cant swim，we we mustnmustnt t get into the water to save a person.Sometimes it is dangerous for students to swim. We live only onceWe live only once，we must cherish life.we must cherish life.范文借鉴范文借鉴借鉴点借鉴点本文简洁明了，没有出现过多的复合句，利于学生理解和接受建议。提建议的句式灵活多样：Dont.；We shouldnt.；We cant.；We are not allowed.；We mustnt.这些句式的运用，体现了作者扎实的写作功底。本句简短有力，突出安全的重要性。
