七选五与完型优秀课件

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1、评讲月考试卷七选五、完形填空、语法填空1.七选五解题技巧2.标题:标题: 大写,较短,结合全文大写,较短,结合全文段首:段首:概括本段概括本段段尾:段尾:总结,承上启下总结,承上启下小标题:小标题:We should pay attention to the position of the blank.段中:段中:承上启下承上启下较短,结合文段较短,结合文段Can we find other clues? 1. Learn to find clues from the structure of a passagestructure of a passage3.1354colorshapestr

2、ucture2ACEDBLead in-Jigsaw puzzle As you can see, if you find some concrete(具体的具体的)clues, it is easier to deal with problems.Clues:4.Riding a Motorbike on the street, you might hear people speaking Chinese aloud. 36. _. After walking into a store, its possible that youll see Huawei smartphones for s

3、ale.A.What is the biggest problem with many Chinese brands?B. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world.C. Turning to the right, you may see a Sichuan-style restaurant.Turning to the rightwalking into Riding a MotorbikeWhats the clue? 2. Learn to find clues from the

4、 contextcontext5. This isnt referring to China, but Manchester, UK. 37. _. Indeed, Chinese products have gone global.A. What is the biggest problem with many Chinese brands?B. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world.D. Meanwhile, international brands are still enj

5、oying great success in China.Manchester, UKChinamany other cities around the world.Whats the clue?Explana-tion解释解释 2. Learn to find clues from the contextglobal6. 38._. But to meet local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Han

6、g, who is studying at the University of Wollongong in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here dont. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”D. Meanwhile, international brands are still enjoying great success in China.E. “Made in China

7、” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands.F. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.the dishesChinese food Chinese restaurants 段首段首The same相近词相近词Whats the clue? 2. Learn to find clues from the contextcontext7. 39._. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL t

8、elevisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters.D. Meanwhile, international brands are still enjoying great success in China.E. “Made in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands.G. Many Chinese brands are also becoming more popular.TCL televisions, Haier fridgesMa

9、ny Chinese brands and Lenovo computers 段首段首Whats the clue?Explana-tion解释解释 2. Learn to find clues from the context8. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. 40. _. For example, Huawei, one of Chinas major smartphone makers

10、, overtook Apple in global smartphone sales for the first time in June and July last year, behind only Samsung, noted consulting (咨询) firm Counterpoint Research.A. What is the biggest problem with many Chinese brands?D. Meanwhile, international brands are still enjoying great success in China.E. “Ma

11、de in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands. 段中段中Whats the clue? 2. Learn to find clues from the context2. Learn to find clues from the contextcheapunreliablecool trust9.Step1. 快速阅读全文重点词句,包括首尾段、快速阅读全文重点词句,包括首尾段、各段首尾句、独立成段的句子以及文章中带转各段首尾句、独立成段的句子以及文章中带转折词的句子等,以便掌握文章的大意;折词的句子等,以便掌

12、握文章的大意;Step2. 阅读各个选项,标记关键词;阅读各个选项,标记关键词;Step3. 阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词;阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词;Step4. 对比并匹配上述两类关键词,选出答案对比并匹配上述两类关键词,选出答案 (先易后难);(先易后难);Step5. 将所选答案代入原文,检查核对,确定将所选答案代入原文,检查核对,确定 最后答案。最后答案。解题步骤解题步骤10.完型填空11.12.虽然我们不能控制身边发生的事情,但是我们可以选择用什么样的心态来看待所发生的事情。在买报纸的时候,一个人向在雨天仍为人们提供报纸的摊贩表示了感谢。那个人的处事方式给作者留下了深刻的印象

13、。13.I was on a bus to work on a rainy day. I was sitting next to a man in a business suit and dont give much 41 until we both got off and walked to the same newsstand for a morning paper.41.A.introductionB.strengthC.attentionD.pressureuntil we both got off and walked to the same newsstand(报刊亭) for a

14、 morning paperpay attention(to) 语境语境-词义词义14.rude and unsmilingThe man running(经营) the stand was obviously having a(n) 42 day. He was rude and unsmiling as we 43 our papers. The businessman caught my eye and 44 . He then proceeded (继续) to smile brightly, and thanked the newsstand owner for the newsst

15、ands being 45 on such a morning. In short, he expressed his 46 for something most of us would take for granted. 语境语境词义、排除词义、排除attract my attention on a rainy day morningTake something for granted 认认为某事理所当然的为某事理所当然的42.A.badB.excitingC.strangeD.unfair43.A.orderedB.preferredC.gainedD.purchased(购买)44.A.

16、gesturedB.smiledC.apologizedD.left45.A.activeB.warmC.openD.absent46.A.satisfactionB.appreciationC.doubtD.regretproceeded (继续) to smile15. The man running the newsstand 47 only with a sour expression(酸腐表情). The businessman then wished him a pleasant 48 . As we turned away, I asked this man why he had

17、 continued to be 49 to the newsman when he obviously didnt 50 his expression. The businessman said, “Why would I let someone else 51 what I say and what I feel or what kind of day Im going to have?”cold expressionWe cannot control people(最后一段第一句)47.A.respondedB.appearedC.repeatedD.explained48.A.trip

18、B.stayC.weekendD.day49.A.familiarB.seriousC.friendlyD.helpful50.A.turntoB.dependonC.callforD.careabout51.A.predictB.controlC.admitD.observebut we can always affect our response to them. (最后一段第一句)语境语境-词义再现词义再现16.We then 52 and went to our respective (各走的) workplaces. I never saw him again, 53 I looke

19、d for him on the bus on other days. He appeared 54 in my life and disappeared just as quickly. I dont even 55 what he looked like. But Ive never forgotten the 56 he said or the smile on his face.respectiveappeareddisappeared just asquicklywhat he looked likehe said52.A.separatedB.returnedC.escapedD.

20、continued53.A.onlyifB.eventhoughC.nowthatD.incase54.A.calmlyB.exactlyC.secretlyD.briefly(短暂地)55.A.believeB.imagineC.rememberD.guess56.A.wordsB.ideasC.planD.messages语境语境词义、对比词义、对比让步状语从句让步状语从句17.We cannot control people and 57 that come to us, but we can always affect our response to them. And in such

21、 58 decisions lie our control and personal power to make a 59 . It is a real legacy (遗产) that can 60 both the present and the future.57.A.situationsB.conditionsC.opportunitiesD.images58.A.silentB.toughC.unwiseD.positive59.A.decisionB.promiseC.differenceD.sacrifice60.A.judgeB.influenceC.regardD.serve

22、people完全倒装 our control and personal power to make a _lie in such _ decisions.我们的控制权和个人权力在这些积极的决定中发挥作用eg: In came the teacher and the class began.make a difference(固定搭配固定搭配) 强调句强调句语境语境-词义、倒装句、词义、倒装句、固定搭配固定搭配18.语法填空语法填空语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动动词词(verb)(或其适当形式)(或其适当形式)、名词、名词(noun)、代词代词(prono

23、un)、冠词、冠词(article)、介词、介词(prep.)、情态动词、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词、连词(conj)或从句引导词、形容词或从句引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词和副词(adv.) 、考查各项语法内容。考查各项语法内容。19.一一一一根据句子结构,确定根据句子结构,确定根据句子结构,确定根据句子结构,确定词性词性词性词性动词动词名词名词形容词形容词副词副词冠词冠词介词介词连词连词代词代词词性词性一一般般有有提提示示词词无无提提示示词词20.Astheworldmovestowards1._isessentially(本质上)aglobalvillage,thenee

24、dforeffectivecommunicationis2._(strong)thaneverbefore.Asaresult,thenumberofpeoplestudyingforeignlanguage3._(be)increasing,andtheeffectivenessofvariouslanguagecourseisbecomingavitalissue.连接词(宾语从句)连接词(宾语从句)what 形容词的比较级形容词的比较级thanstrongerthe number ofis主谓一致主谓一致21.Oneofthequestionsmostfrequently4._(disc

25、uss)iswhetherornotlanguagecoursesshouldincludethestudyofthecultureofthecountry5._thelanguageisspoken.Itis6._(common)believedeachlanguageisdeeplyrootedin7._culturewhereitoperates.Therefore,fullunderstandingisoftenimpossiblewithoutsomeknowledgeofcertainelements(元素)of8._(it)history,literatureandtraditi

26、ons.过去分词作后置定语过去分词作后置定语discussed定语从句定语从句关系副词关系副词where副词修饰形容词副词修饰形容词commonlythe定冠词定冠词形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词itsthe countrybelieved22.However,somepeoplearguethatisbusinesscontexts,thelanguageisjustatooland,aslongasbothsidesclearlyunderstandthetechnicalvocabularytheyuse,noculturebackgroundisnecessary.Whatsmore

27、,itwouldbeimpossibletodefinewhatparticularcultureshould9._(teach),asmanyinternationallyusedlanguagesarespokenindifferentcountrieswhoseculturesaresignificantlydifferent10._oneanother.Allinall,itseemsthattheroleoftheculturalcomponent(成分)inalanguagecourseshoulddependonthelearnersgoals.谓语动词,谓语动词,被动语态被动语态be taught固定搭配固定搭配(介词)(介词)from23.根据语义根据语义, 确定词确定词形形分析句子分析句子,确定词确定词性性解题四步走提示:四步走归根到底其实就是寻找依据每一个语法填空的空格里所需的单词或短语其实都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依据通读全文通读全文,理解大意理解大意检查搭配检查搭配, 前后连贯前后连贯24.Thankyou!25.

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