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1、栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探Section Listening, Everyday English and Function & Cultural Corner栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探Step One：Words and Phrases.词汇知知识1. _(n.) 外形外形; 轮廓廓2. _(n.) 虚构或
2、幻想出来的虚构或幻想出来的事事3._ (n.) (影影视、音、音乐)评论4. _(vt.) 强强迫迫; 迫使迫使自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探outlinefictionreview force栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探5. _(adj.) (描述描述)生生动的的; 逼真的逼真的6. _(n.) 名誉名誉; 名望名望; 声望声望7. _(vt.) 与与相似相似8. create (vt.)_9. exception (n.)_10. determi
3、ned (adj.)_vividreputationresemble 塑造塑造; 创作作例外例外坚决的决的栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探.重点短重点短语1. play a trick _sb. 捉弄某人捉弄某人, 对某某人人恶作作剧2. make _编造造(说法、解法、解释等等)3. be/feel in_ mood (for sth./to do sth.) 有意有意(做某事做某事); 有有(做某事的做某事的)心情心情4. set._. 设置置(戏剧、
4、小、小说等的等的)背景背景5. make ones_ 发财onupthe infortune 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探6. set _出出发; 启程启程7. out of _上气不接下气上气不接下气8. hang_ 稍等稍等; 坚持一会持一会9. get a move _赶快赶快10. grab a _to eat 随便吃点随便吃点东西西Step Two：Fast Reading阅读阅读The Life of Mark Twain, 完成下列各题完
5、成下列各题. offbreath on on bite栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探1. From the first paragraph, we can know that _.A. Mark Twains life was full of adventureB. Mark Twain was just Huckleberry FinnC. Mark Twain was not a real man, but an inventionD. Mark T
6、wain was the real name of the authorA栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探2. From the text, we can know that _.A. Mark Twain was a college studentB. Mark Twain was born in a rich family and his father left him a lot of fortuneC. Mark Twain left school
7、 early and he went to make his own fortuneD. Mark Twain started writing early and made his fortune in CaliforniaC栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探3. Mark Twain decided to take a boat to the Amazon _.A. because he could write the book “the Adventur
8、e of Huckleberry Finn” thereB. because he wanted to meet Huckleberry Finn thereC. and he arrived in the South America as he wishedD栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探D. but he found no boat there at all and so he had to change his plan4. From the la
9、st passage, we know that _.A. Mark Twain started writing when he was still youngB. what Mark Twain started writing about was the life on the riverB栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探C. the author of this text has no interest in Mark Twains storiesD.
10、 the author believes Mark Twain is still alive5. From the passage we can see that _.A. as many writers, Mark Twain wrote his stories on the basis of his own life experiencesA栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探B. Mark Twain was famous for his stories
11、 only in the last centuryC. Mark Twain was famous as an American writer but he grew up in CanadaD. Mark Twain used to be a traveler to collect materials for his writing栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研1. play a tric
12、k on捉弄某人捉弄某人, 对某人某人恶作作剧(教材原句教材原句)He particularly enjoyed playing a trick on the three men.他特他特别喜喜欢和那三个人开玩笑和那三个人开玩笑. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)trick vt.欺诈欺诈; 欺骗欺骗 n. 把戏把戏trick sb.into (doing) sth.设计欺骗某人做某设计欺骗某人做某事事trick sb.out of
13、sth.骗走某人某物骗走某人某物(2)play a joke/jokes on sb.取笑某人取笑某人; 跟某跟某人开玩笑人开玩笑make fun of sb.取笑某人取笑某人make a fool of sb.愚弄某人愚弄某人栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探It is bad manners to play a trick on the disabled.捉弄残疾人是不礼貌的捉弄残疾人是不礼貌的. They tricked the old man int
14、o signing the contract.他们欺骗那位老人在合同上签了字他们欺骗那位老人在合同上签了字. They made fun of her because she wore such strange clothes.他们取笑她穿着如此怪异的衣服他们取笑她穿着如此怪异的衣服. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探巧学活用巧学活用11完成句子完成句子(1)On April 1st people try to _ (捉弄捉弄) others in som
15、e countries.(2)In some formal occasions, youd better not _ (和和开玩开玩笑笑) someone.play a trick onplay a joke on栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探12翻译句子翻译句子I suddenly realized that I was being made a fool of._2. make up编造编造(说法、解释等说法、解释等); 讲和讲和; 弥弥补补, 偿还
16、偿还; 补足补足, 凑足凑足; 化妆化妆, 打扮打扮; 配制配制; 铺床铺床, 整理整理; 组成组成, 构成构成我突然意识到我正在被人愚弄我突然意识到我正在被人愚弄. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探(教材原句教材原句)I decided to go to the next village and make up a story about the steamboat.我决定去下一个村子我决定去下一个村子, 并且编并且编造一个关于这艘汽船的故事造一个关于这
17、艘汽船的故事. 归纳拓展归纳拓展栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探He made up some excuses about his daughter being sick.他编造了一些借口他编造了一些借口, 说他的女儿病倒了说他的女儿病倒了. The quarrel was only about a trivial matter, but it was years before they made it up.争吵只是为了一件小事争吵只是为了一件小事, 但
18、是过但是过了多年他们才言归于好了多年他们才言归于好. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探Vitamin pills make up what you lack in your diet.维生素丸可补充你饮食中所缺乏的营养维生素丸可补充你饮食中所缺乏的营养. It didnt take her long to make up.她很她很快就化好妆了快就化好妆了. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Ci
19、nema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探巧学活用巧学活用21完成句子完成句子(1)Their father is good at _ bed time stories.(2)Nothing can _ what they have suffered.(3)Our class _ 16 girls and 18 boys.making upmake up foris made up of栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探22单项
20、填空单项填空(2012舟山高二检测舟山高二检测)The driver started to speed up to _ for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.A. keep upB. take upC. make upD. catch up栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探解析：选解析：选C. 考查词组辨析考查词组辨析. make up for意思意思是是“补偿补偿, 弥补弥补”. 句意：司机开始加速来弥补句
21、意：司机开始加速来弥补交通堵塞所耽搁的时间交通堵塞所耽搁的时间. keep up“保持保持, 维持维持, 跟上跟上”; take up“拿起拿起, 占用占用, 接受接受”; catch up“赶上赶上, 追上追上”, 均不合题意均不合题意. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探3. disturbvt.打扰打扰; 搅乱搅乱, 弄乱弄乱; 使焦虑使焦虑(教材原句教材原句)“Who is it disturbing me at this time of night
22、？” said the captain.“深更半夜的是谁在打扰我？深更半夜的是谁在打扰我？”船长问船长问. 归纳拓展归纳拓展栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探Sorry to disturb you, but I have an important message for you.对不起对不起, 打搅了打搅了. 但我有重要信息要告诉你但我有重要信息要告诉你. Dont disturb the papers on my desk.不要把桌上的文件弄乱了不要把桌
23、上的文件弄乱了. 易混辨析易混辨析disturb, bother, trouble栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探disturb用于主用于主动语态指无意地指无意地“干干扰”; 用用于被于被动语态则指程度指程度较深的深的“烦恼”, 甚至表示心理、精神方面甚至表示心理、精神方面“失常失常”. bother在主在主动语态里指有意地里指有意地“烦扰”; 被被动则指指暂时的无关的无关紧要的要的“打打扰”. interrupt“打断打断, 打打扰”, 侧重中断重中断别
24、人所做之人所做之事事. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探Dont disturb him; he is sleeping.不要不要打搅他打搅他, 他在睡觉他在睡觉. His phoning me all the time bothers me a lot.他老是打电话给我他老是打电话给我, 使我厌烦得很使我厌烦得很. Dont interrupt me while Im busy.不要不要打扰我打扰我, 我正忙着呢我正忙着呢. 栏目栏目导引导引Module
25、 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探巧学活用巧学活用31语境填空语境填空她打断我的话说：她打断我的话说：“我打扰你们一会儿行吗？我打扰你们一会儿行吗？我无意偷听你们的谈话我无意偷听你们的谈话, 但是你们刚才所说但是你们刚才所说的真的令我很不安的真的令我很不安. ”“May I _ you for a moment？” She _ me.“I didnt mean to listen to your conversation, disturbinterrupted栏目栏目导引导引Modul
26、e 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探but what you two talked just now really _ me so much.”32单项填空单项填空It is not polite to _ when someone is talking to you.A. disturb B. interruptC. correct D. preventbother栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点
27、透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探解析：选解析：选B. disturb“打扰打扰, 扰乱扰乱”; interrupt“打断打断”; correct“改正改正, 纠正纠正”; prevent“防止防止, 阻止阻止”. 句意：有人和你说话时打断别人是不句意：有人和你说话时打断别人是不礼貌的礼貌的. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探4. be/feel in the mood (for sth./to do sth.)有意有意(做某事做某事);
28、 有有(做某事的做某事的)心情心情(教材原句教材原句)Which film doesnt Billy feel in the mood for?比利没有心情看哪部电影？比利没有心情看哪部电影？栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探归纳拓展归纳拓展be in a good/bad mood情绪好情绪好/不好不好be in no mood for (doing) sth./to do sth.没有做某事的心思或兴致没有做某事的心思或兴致moody adj.发怒的发怒
29、的, 情绪不好的情绪不好的栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探He is worried about his test, so he is in no mood for telling jokes.他在担心他的考试他在担心他的考试, 所以没有心情开玩笑所以没有心情开玩笑. Hi！You are in a good mood this morning!你好！今天早晨心情不错啊！你好！今天早晨心情不错啊！Wed better not disturb her; sh
30、e has been moody all day. 我们最好不要去我们最好不要去打扰她打扰她; 她一整天都情绪不好她一整天都情绪不好. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探巧学活用巧学活用 41单句改错单句改错(1)She has been in the mood all day._ (2)She was in a mood for a romantic walk in the woods._42完成句子完成句子天气好的时候天气好的时候, 我很乐意打扫卫生我很
31、乐意打扫卫生. Im _ on a sunny day.thea第一个第一个athein the mood to do some cleaning栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探5. resemble vt.与与相似相似; 像像(教材原句教材原句)Often the lives of writers resemble the lives of the characters they create.作家的生活往往和他们创造的人物的作家的生活往往和他们创造的人
32、物的生活很相似生活很相似. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探归纳拓展归纳拓展栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探She resembles her mother in the way she moves her hands when she talks.她说话时打手势的动作像她妈妈她说话时打手势的动作像她妈妈. They
33、resemble each other in shape but not in color.它们形状相似它们形状相似, 但颜色不同但颜色不同. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探易混辨析易混辨析resemble, similar, alikeresemble是及物是及物动词, 动词前后即是比前后即是比较的的对象象. similar是形容是形容词, 表示表示“相似的相似的, 类似的似的”, 在作比在作比较时, 常与介常与介词to连用用. alike是形容是形容
34、词, 也可作副也可作副词, 侧重于重于“无无差差别的的”, 作形容作形容词时只作表只作表语或或补语. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探The plant resembles grass in appearance.这种植物的外形像草这种植物的外形像草. My house is similar to his in size.我的我的房子与他的大小差不多房子与他的大小差不多. They tried to treat all their children ali
35、ke.他们尽量对自己的孩子一视同仁他们尽量对自己的孩子一视同仁. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探巧学活用巧学活用51用用resemble, similar或或alike的适当形式的适当形式填空填空(1)The keyboards of a typewriter and a computer are much _.(2)My teaching style is _to that of most other teachers. . alikesimilar栏
36、目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探(3)No animals in other parts of the world _ kangaroos.名名师微博微博resemble不用于不用于进行行时态和和被被动语态; 且且resemble是及物是及物动词, 本身已含有本身已含有“与与”的意思的意思, 故不必再加故不必再加with. resemble栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点
37、透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探6. warnvt.警告警告(教材原句教材原句)“Mark Twain”, which means “watermark two”, was a call used by sailors on the Mississippi to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water.“马克马克吐温吐温”意为意为“水深水深2英尺英尺”, 是密西西比河是密西西比河上的水手们用来警告同伴即将进入浅水区的上的水手们用来警告同伴即将进入浅水区的一种称呼一种称呼. 栏目栏目导引导引Module
38、3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探归纳拓展归纳拓展栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探Mother warned her daughter against staying with/to stay away from the dog.母亲提醒她女儿要离狗远点母亲提醒她女儿要离狗远点. His staff warned him the possible c
39、onsequence.他的职员提醒他可能出现的他的职员提醒他可能出现的后果后果. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探I gave him a warning that he would be punished if he didnt obey the rules.我警告过他我警告过他, 如果他不遵守规则如果他不遵守规则, 他会受到惩他会受到惩罚的罚的. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinem
40、a要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探巧学活用巧学活用61完成句子完成句子(1)气象台警告人气象台警告人们说要有暴要有暴风雨了雨了. The weather station _ a storm was coming.(2)我告我告诫孩子孩子们不要在薄冰上行走不要在薄冰上行走. I _ the children _ on the thin ice.Warned people that warnednot to walk栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学
41、导引新知初探新知初探(3)那座那座桥在没有任何先兆的情况下坍塌了在没有任何先兆的情况下坍塌了. The bridge collapsed without _.62单项填空填空(4)I _ him of the opposite ideas he would meet.A. WarnedB. threatenedC. TreatedD. threadedany warning栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探解析：解析：选A. 考考查动词辨析辨析. 句意：我提
42、醒句意：我提醒他会遇到反他会遇到反对意意见. threaten恐吓恐吓; treat对待待; thread穿穿针; warn sb.of sth.警告某人提防警告某人提防, 故故选A. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探7.determinedadj.坚决的坚决的, 有决心的有决心的; 果断果断的的(教材原句教材原句)He left school early, and as an adolescent, determined to make his fort
43、une in South America, set off from his home in Hannibal, Missouri, for New Orleans.他很早就离开了学校他很早就离开了学校, 还是青少年时就下决心还是青少年时就下决心要去南美洲碰运气了要去南美洲碰运气了, 于是他离开家乡密苏里于是他离开家乡密苏里州的汉尼拔州的汉尼拔, 动身去了新奥尔良动身去了新奥尔良. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探(1)determined归纳拓展归纳拓展
44、栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探He determined to realize his dream.他他决心实现自己的梦想决心实现自己的梦想. After three hours persuasion, his parents determined him to finish this hard task.经过三个小时的劝说经过三个小时的劝说, 他的父母使他的父母使他下定决心去完成这项艰难的任务他下定决心去完成这项艰难的任务. ,He is a man
45、of great determination.他他是一个意志坚强的人是一个意志坚强的人. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探易混辨析易混辨析determine to do, be determined to dodetermine to do强强调动作作; determine是非延是非延续性性动词, 不能与表示不能与表示时间段的状段的状语连用用. He determined to go abroad in order to improve his Engli
46、sh.他决定出国他决定出国进修英修英语. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探be determined to do说明一种延明一种延续状状态; 表示表示“已已下了决心下了决心”, 可与可与时间段段连用用He is determined to devote his life to science.他决心把他决心把毕生精力生精力贡献献给科科学事学事业. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要
47、点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探(2)set off出出发, 启程启程; 使开始使开始; 使爆炸使爆炸归纳拓展归纳拓展栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探Ill set off early to avoid the traffic.我要我要早些出发以避开交通拥堵早些出发以避开交通拥堵. We set off for London just after ten.刚刚过十点过十点, 我们就动身去伦敦了我们就动身去伦敦了. The se
48、nators statement set off a heated debate at once.参议员的声明立刻引起了激烈的辩论参议员的声明立刻引起了激烈的辩论. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探巧学活用巧学活用71完成句子完成句子(1)我们决心在周五前完成这项工作我们决心在周五前完成这项工作. We _ get the work done before Friday.(2)我们已决定在周五前完成这项工作我们已决定在周五前完成这项工作. We _to g
49、et the work done before Friday.are determined tohave determined栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探72单项填空填空_ to give his mother a surprise, Tom arrived home ahead of time.A. DeterminedB. DeterminingC. Having determinedD. To determine栏目栏目导引导引Module 3A
50、dventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探解析：解析：选A. 考考查非非谓语动词. 句意：决定句意：决定给他母他母亲一个惊喜一个惊喜, 汤姆提前回了家姆提前回了家. determined to do sth.形容形容词短短语作目的状作目的状语. 故故选A. 73语境填空境填空如果你真的想着手如果你真的想着手寻找一个解决找一个解决这个棘手个棘手问题的的办法法, 那你就非常有必要在我那你就非常有必要在我们启程去启程去欧洲之前着手采取些行欧洲之前着手采取些行动. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adven
51、ture in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探If you really want to _ a solution to this tough matter, it is necessary for you to _ some actions before we _ Europe.74翻翻译句子句子People often set off fireworks on festivals._set about findingset out to take set off for过节的的时候人候人们常放鞭炮常放鞭炮.
52、 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探8. forcev. 强迫强迫, 迫使迫使(教材原句教材原句)Forced to change his plans, he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat, taking passengers up and down the Mississippi, the great river which flows from the north of the US
53、 near the Canadian border, down to the Gulf of Mexico.栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探迫不得已他只好改变了计划迫不得已他只好改变了计划, 在一艘汽船上在一艘汽船上当了好几年的领航员当了好几年的领航员, 在密西西比河上运送在密西西比河上运送乘客乘客, 这条大河从靠近加拿大边境的美国北这条大河从靠近加拿大边境的美国北部一直向南流向墨西哥湾部一直向南流向墨西哥湾. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Advent
54、ure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)force sb.to do sth.force sb.into doing sth.强迫某人做某事强迫某人做某事force sth.on sb.把把强加于某人强加于某人(2)force n. 力力; 力量力量; 武力武力, 暴力暴力, 军队军队come into force开始生效开始生效; 开始实施开始实施bring sth.into force开始生效开始生效; 开始实施开始实施by force用武力用武力栏目栏目导引导引Module 3A
55、dventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探The financial crisis forced many companies to close down.经济危机迫使很多公司倒闭经济危机迫使很多公司倒闭. You cant force others into accepting your ideas.你不能强迫别人接受你的观点你不能强迫别人接受你的观点. When do the new regulations come into force？新规章什么时候开始执行？新规章什么时候开始执行？栏目栏目
56、导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探易混辨析易混辨析energy, force, power, strengthenergy(物理学上的物理学上的)“能能”; 人的精力人的精力force(物理学上的物理学上的)“力力”; 武力武力, 力量力量; 军队(pl.)power权力力, 权势; (物理学上的物理学上的)动力力, 电力力strength 体力体力栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要
57、点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探Youll need to apply all your energy to this job.你需要把全部精力投入到这项工作中去你需要把全部精力投入到这项工作中去. Generally speaking, we shouldnt treat these naughty boys by force.一般来说一般来说, 我们不应该用武力对待这些淘气我们不应该用武力对待这些淘气的孩子的孩子. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导
58、引新知初探新知初探Congress has the power to declare war.国会有权宣战国会有权宣战. A washing machine is a saver of time and strength.洗衣机省时又省力洗衣机省时又省力. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探巧学活用巧学活用81选词填空选词填空(用用force, strength, power, energy填空填空)(1)She was killed by the _ of
59、 a blow.(2)Knowledge is _.(3)The boy is so full of _ that he cant keep still.(4)I havent the _to lift the heavy stone.forcepowerenergystrength栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探82单项填空单项填空Fewer violent cases have happened here since the special new l
60、aw _.A. went into powerB. came into forceC. brought into practiceD. put into effect栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探解析解析: 选选B. 根据根据“很少有暴力案件发生很少有暴力案件发生”可知可知, 从句部分应表示从句部分应表示“自从新的特别法律生效以自从新的特别法律生效以来来”. come into force意为意为“生效生效, 起作用起作用”. C项项和和D项语态错误项语
61、态错误. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析1. (教材原句教材原句)He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地来到新奥他身无分文地来到新奥尔尔良良, 结果却果却发现没没有开往南美洲的船了有开往南美洲的船了. 栏目栏目导引导引Modul
62、e 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探句法分析句法分析在本句中在本句中only to find that是不是不定式作句子的定式作句子的结果状果状语, 含有含有“出人意料的出人意料的结果果”之意之意, 前面常有前面常有only或或never之之类的的词语. He went to school without breakfast, only to find that the gate was locked.他没吃早他没吃早饭就去上学了就去上学了, 结果果发现大大门还锁着着栏目栏目导引导引M
63、odule 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探归纳拓展归纳拓展v. ing形式与不定式作形式与不定式作结果状果状语：(1)v.ing形式作形式作结果状果状语时表示句子主干中表示句子主干中的的动作与状作与状语中的中的动作之作之间具有必然的因果具有必然的因果关系关系, 通常放在句末通常放在句末. 使用使用v.ing形式作形式作结果状果状语时, 其其逻辑主主语必必须与句子的主与句子的主语保持保持一致一致栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and th
64、e Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探(2)不定式作不定式作结果状果状语通常表示一种出乎意料通常表示一种出乎意料的的结果果, 且可在不定式前加且可在不定式前加only或或never, 用用来来强强调惊惊讶和失望的意思和失望的意思. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探The old man went back home late, only to find the door open.老人回家很晚老人回家很晚, 结果却
65、果却发现门开着开着. European football is played in more than 80 countries, making it the most popular game in the world.80多个国家都多个国家都踢欧式足球踢欧式足球, 使得它成使得它成为世界上最流行的运世界上最流行的运动. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探巧学活用巧学活用11完成句子完成句子(1)2010上海世博会的成功召开上海世博会的成功召开, 带来了世
66、界带来了世界各地的新的思想和新的科学技术各地的新的思想和新的科学技术. The 2010 Shanghai Expo has been successful, _ new thoughts and new technologies all over the world.bringing栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探(2)他醒来发现自己在医院里他醒来发现自己在医院里. He woke up _ himself in hospital.12单项填空单项填空T
67、he girl came _ to the cinema only _ the tickets had been sold out.A. to run; tellingB. running; to be toldonly to find栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探C. and ran; being toldD. running; to tell解析：选解析：选B. 考查非谓语动词考查非谓语动词. 第一个空为第一个空为came的伴随状语的伴随状语, 第二
68、个空为不定式作结果第二个空为不定式作结果状语状语, 表意外表意外, 且与主语且与主语the girl之间存在动宾之间存在动宾关系关系, 故应用不定式的被动式故应用不定式的被动式. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探2. (教材原句教材原句)Forced to change his plans, he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat, taking passengers up and dow
69、n the Mississippi, the great river which flows from the north of the US near the Canadian border, down to the Gulf of Mexico.栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探迫不得已他只好改迫不得已他只好改变了了计划划, 在一艘汽船上在一艘汽船上当了好几年当了好几年领航航员, 在密西西比河上运送乘在密西西比河上运送乘客客, 这条大河从美国北部的加拿大
70、条大河从美国北部的加拿大边界附近界附近流向墨西哥湾流向墨西哥湾. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探句法分析句法分析本句本句较长, 结构构较为复复杂. 其中其中forced to change his plans作原因状作原因状语, 而而taking passengers up and down the Mississippi作伴随状作伴随状语, forced和和taking的的逻辑主主语均均为he; the great river which flows.
71、是是the Mississippi的同位的同位语, 其中包其中包含含which引引导的定的定语从句从句. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探Faced with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.由于面对的困难太多由于面对的困难太多, 我们没能够按时完成我们没能够按时完成任务任务. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Ci
72、nema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探归纳拓展归纳拓展分词作状语时分词作状语时, 分词的逻辑主语必须与句子分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致的主语保持一致; 过去分词和主语含有逻辑过去分词和主语含有逻辑上的动宾关系上的动宾关系. 分词短语作状语时分词短语作状语时, 可以表示可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随等随等. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探The teache
73、r came into the lab, followed by some students.老师走进实验室老师走进实验室, 后面跟着一些学生后面跟着一些学生. (表伴表伴随随)Told many times, he still repeated the same mistake.尽管被告知多次尽管被告知多次, 他仍犯同样的错误他仍犯同样的错误. (表让表让步步)栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探Hearing the news, they immediat
74、ely set off for Shanghai.听到这个消息听到这个消息, 他们立即出发到上海去了他们立即出发到上海去了. (表表时间时间)栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探巧学活用巧学活用21完成句子完成句子(1)从远处看从远处看, 这条山脉像一头狮子这条山脉像一头狮子. _a distance, the mountain looked like a lion.(2)打扫完房间打扫完房间, 我们开始在花园里除草我们开始在花园里除草. _ the room
75、s we began to weed the garden.Seen fromHaving cleaned栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探(3)他坐在那里听见她正在上楼他坐在那里听见她正在上楼. He sat there _her climbing the stairs.listening to温馨提示温馨提示请做课时作业请做课时作业Module 3Section 栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探本部分内容讲解结束本部分内容讲解结束按按ESC键退出全屏播放退出全屏播放栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全栏目栏目导引导引Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动自学导引自学导引新知初探新知初探同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
