551大学英语四级讲座

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1、大学英语四级讲座大学英语四级讲座主题主题: : 阅读模式与应试技巧阅读模式与应试技巧 我的一点经验之谈我的一点经验之谈讲座人：讲座人：Leon Leon 博士博士 逊沼规临乒肘畦褪间坦狈构丙而全专系时滑涅度苞活码溯绎休官斑暮切咨551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座 听力听力听力听力35%=248.535%=248.5阅读阅读阅读阅读35%=248.535%=248.5综合综合综合综合15%=106.515%=106.5写作写作写作写作15%=106.515%=106.5 段符搏颊挣痕譬卤研伙贸色烛导送埠彰处女卡捉傅谢拘创晕交屈薛撞住宜551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座

2、Whatmightaccountforthisstrangephenomenon?Thereareafewguesses:a)certainastrologicalsignsconfersuperiorsoccerskills;b)winter-bornbabiestendtohavehigheroxygencapacity,whichincreasessoccerstamina;c)soccer-madparentsaremorelikelytoconceivechildreninspringtime,attheannualpeakofsoccermania;d)noneoftheabove

3、.22.Theword“mania”(Line4,Paragraph2)mostprobablymeansAfun.Bcraze.Chysteria.Dexcitement.蜗可浑邓顷衅调毁殊苯照林叹腰种弗愈灸匈邓釜邓备碟拌哗材炒差厅织茫551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座例1.Theauthorsattitudetowardseuthanasiaseemstobethatof.(A)opposition(B)suspicion(C)approval(D)indifference例2Theauthorsattitudetowardtheissueof“sciencevs.anti-

4、science”is.(A)impartial(B)subjective(C)biased(D)puzzling畦谋砌夕曝愁俐磐扼执画中爷箭盈莽瑟雍望开侄奈还膝桓些泛蜕息计琼肚551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座例9题例说明Ascanbegatheredfromthelastparagraph,foreignaid_A).maynotbehighlyeffectiveB)isprovidedonlywhensomecriteriaaremenC)alonemakesdevelopmentpossibleD)ismosteffectiveforthosecountrieslaggin

5、gfarthestbehind18、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthefaculty_A)wasnotwellpaidfortheirworkB)didntunderstandthenewdeansideasatfirstbegantorecognizeC).hadaconflictwiththepresidentoftheuniversityD)didntwanttoworkwiththeadministrativeassistant尝缚垂统抿攻认岗竞塑狡恿舅勉漱寞搏考餐栅内瓤扁屑秀本涤测叼诌韦盼551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座一叶知秋evilpe

6、epchilldewmoorabidelegislatenewsrivalalert,altercoarse,coursecomplement,complimentstationery,stationaryPhDAIDS芋烩漆氰把恢爹午穴笆泼狱郝禁忍娘励垂庄好惊芳弃限冰杠蒲裂捉莱据翟551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座Growing cities use more land. Over theyears, Los Angeles has been spreading out.Thecityhasalsobeenusinglandinnewways.Muchofthelandisus

7、edforlargeroadscalledfreeways. The freeways connect the manycommunitiesthatarepartofLosAngeles.Thecityhas grown higher. Officebuildings, hotelsandstoresarenowtaller. Publicplaces,suchas sports stadiums, have grown bigger. TheymustfitthegrowingnumberofpeoplethatNowliveinthecity.Todaymorethan7millionp

8、eopleliveinLosAngeles.Growingcitymeansmorepeople.痪余妖改咱剩嘱轩随隧瓢龋滋日强毯齐敲疵曝盘杯晰郴借玫壹片蓑寺枯县551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座“他来了，我走。他来了，我走。”Ifhecomes,Iwillgo.Sincehecomes,Iwillgo.Whenhecomes,Iwillgo.Ashehascome,Imustgonow.建淄傣捧睫存显歼沙愈殖把贬洞暮和箔柞司孵懂姿揽载沤弊地女参辽卫咖551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座comparisons开开汽车汽车开开游艇游艇开开飞机飞机开开电视电视开开房房dr

9、ive a carsail a yachtfly a planeturn on TVreservebook a room八洞研吾修蔡焚揽凄赃候呼秘秽艇版周华献性芬绪笼侥营舌臀划坊谈供甄551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座BasisoflanguagesBasisoflanguages1 1、词法、词法、词法、词法名形动副原则名形动副原则名形动副原则名形动副原则2 2、句法、句法、句法、句法黄金谓语原则黄金谓语原则黄金谓语原则黄金谓语原则从句（从句（从句（从句（定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句、状语从句等）、状语从句等）、状语从句等）、状语从句等）非谓语（不定式、动名词、分词）非谓语

10、（不定式、动名词、分词）非谓语（不定式、动名词、分词）非谓语（不定式、动名词、分词）整腔所掣孪郝佯寻僧债盛劲御治得介夫襄咬弗婴潞配刺方迎处憎侵挎棕川551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座三、阅读(Reading)一、一、一、一、ReadinginDepth(2007)ReadinginDepth(2007)1.havebeentakingpartinpeaceeducation_47_.1.havebeentakingpartinpeaceeducation_47_.k k. .2.tookonthe_48_ofpeacemakers.2.tookonthe_48_ofpeacema

11、kers.mm3.with_51_,peacefulones.3.with_51_,peacefulones.d d4.are_53_usefulwhen.4.are_53_usefulwhen.f f5.resourcesforteachersand_54_onstarting.5.resourcesforteachersand_54_onstarting.i i6.helpthe_55_ofwar.6.helpthe_55_ofwar.oo7.thecultureofthe_56_school.7.thecultureofthe_56_school.eeA)A)actingB)assumi

12、ngC)comprehensiveactingB)assumingC)comprehensiveD)cooperativeE)entireF)especiallyD)cooperativeE)entireF)especiallyG)forwardG)forwardH)imagesH)imagesI)informationJ)offersI)informationJ)offersK)projectsL)respectivelyM)roleK)projectsL)respectivelyM)roleN)technologyO)victimsN)technologyO)victims枯兽坡志褒享冈充

13、沃食灌教蕊哟溢淀析抽使安戒漂袖昭垮食食唁即叉络凉551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座天净沙天净沙秋思秋思马致远马致远枯藤老树昏鸦，枯藤老树昏鸦，枯藤老树昏鸦，枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，小桥流水人家，小桥流水人家，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。古道西风瘦马。古道西风瘦马。古道西风瘦马。夕阳西下，夕阳西下，夕阳西下，夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。断肠人在天涯。断肠人在天涯。断肠人在天涯。例（例（C-E）冠磅吟惋誊肠炙陛游剁啊附药经租宝棉溪威歌童炉你遍歹龋庐址冷遍瀑引551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座Withered vines, aged trees, twilight cro

14、ws.Withered vines hang on old branches, Returning crows croak at dusk. A few houses hide past a narrow bridge and below the bridge a quiet creek run. Down a worn path, in the west wind, A lean horse comes plodding. The sun dips down in the west and the lovesick traveler is still at the end of the wo

15、rld.扦平所泽浩膀匹习操皑怠嚷逃耍炙府煌仆靛嘲揍桅旦嗣则铁崎邑链犬跪造551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座With a basket inher hand, she trudged up the alleyto her lodging.她手她手提着提着篮子，篮子，拖着拖着沉重的步子，沉重的步子，走进走进一条一条小巷，小巷，来到来到了她的住处。了她的住处。Wewillestablishagovernmentofthe people,bythe people and forthepeople我们必须建立一个民有，民治，民享的政我们必须建立一个民有，民治，民享的政府。府。坝顽哇擅了乾民

16、饶惭蹄诈睁扁驭郎沏徐击辖拇缆政导翌秉也叙镍琼衰套症551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining.Hefeltveryuneasy.云掳妓芽藩憨滴亥揽鬼研篮竿识舜铬噬姑闽最辕辫蔽壮溶咋例纹撞诛馅牲551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座(a)Theyoungpilotonhisfirstoverseastrainingfeltveryuneasy.(b)Theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasyduringhisfirstoverseastraining.(c)Theyoungpilots

17、firstoverseastrainingmadehimfeelveryuneasy.(d)Extremeuneasinessseizedtheyoungpilotonhisfirstoverseastraining.(e)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feelingveryuneasy.(f)Itbeinghisfirstoverseastraining,theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasy.(g)Beingonhisfirstoverseastraining,theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasy.用

18、棱后葡铰余罗瑰锰圈寒绵孙考之辰魔疫布真程苔揣樟侄骄柏嚏渔叭煤懦551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座(h)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastrainingandfeltveryuneasy.(i)Theyoungpilot,whowasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feltveryuneasy.(j)Whentheyoungpilotwasonhis/firstoverseastraining,hefeltveryuneasy.(k)Astheyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,h

19、efeltveryuneasy.(l)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,sothathefeltveryuneasy.Thegoatsgrazedpeacefullyinthefarm.Thegoatswereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.鹤杜献蚀尿阻廊勤婴藉虚圾惊峡阂轨找涎哉颇飘袭撒剿镀盘侦肯欢搬侠政551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座abrokenmanabrokensoldierbrokenmoney妖瞬灼赦闯寻浊监嫩肺亲辙犀竿党待妈款潜尼瞥井辽着慰寺信庸堡莉赴砌551-大学英语四级讲座551-

20、大学英语四级讲座二、TraditionalReadingA A、阅读思维定式、阅读思维定式、阅读思维定式、阅读思维定式( (善待真题善待真题善待真题善待真题) )B B、词汇、词汇、词汇、词汇= =阅读能力？！阅读能力？！阅读能力？！阅读能力？！CC、阅读的习惯、阅读的习惯、阅读的习惯、阅读的习惯( (先看什么先看什么先看什么先看什么?)?)D D、阅读的分类、阅读的分类、阅读的分类、阅读的分类MethodforReadingI.1I.1：4 4：3 3II.II.阅读是阅读是阅读是阅读是点对点点对点点对点点对点的出题，而不是的出题，而不是的出题，而不是的出题，而不是点对面点对面点对面点对面的

21、出题。的出题。的出题。的出题。III.III.如何寻找如何寻找如何寻找如何寻找题点题点题点题点IV.IV.题型归类。题型归类。题型归类。题型归类。V.V.如何寻找如何寻找如何寻找如何寻找文点文点文点文点即十大出题点。即十大出题点。即十大出题点。即十大出题点。VI.VI.去伪存真。去伪存真。去伪存真。去伪存真。VII.VII.有理有节，步步为营有理有节，步步为营有理有节，步步为营有理有节，步步为营娇波泅阎桓锨哨认岩生魂湍娥貌掖绰坛瘁篓楞烬甚暗淹叠撞倘赵氢枣凛抬551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座52.WhydoAmericansfeel52.WhydoAmericansfeelhum

22、iliated?humiliated?A)TheireconomyisplungingA)TheireconomyisplungingB)TheycantaffordtripstoEuropeB)TheycantaffordtripstoEuropeC)Theircurrencyhasslumped.C)Theircurrencyhasslumped.D)Theyhavelosthalfoftheirassets.D)Theyhavelosthalfoftheirassets.TheweakdollarisasourceofTheweakdollarisasourceofhumiliation

23、(humiliation(屈辱屈辱屈辱屈辱), ), forforaanationsself-esteemrestsinpartonthestrengthofitsnationsself-esteemrestsinpartonthestrengthofitscurrencycurrency53.Howdoesthecurrentdollaraffectthelifeofordinary53.HowdoesthecurrentdollaraffectthelifeofordinaryAmericans?Americans?A)TheyhavetocanceltheirvacationsinNew

24、EnglandA)TheyhavetocanceltheirvacationsinNewEnglandB)Theyfinditunaffordabletodineinmom-and-popB)Theyfinditunaffordabletodineinmom-and-poprestaurantsrestaurantsC)TheyhavetospendmoremoneywhenbuyingimportedC)Theyhavetospendmoremoneywhenbuyingimportedgoods.goods.D)Theymightlosetheirjobsduetopotentialeco

25、nomicD)TheymightlosetheirjobsduetopotentialeconomicproblemsproblemsItsalsoapotentialeconomicproblem,Itsalsoapotentialeconomicproblem,sincesinceaadecliningdollarmakesimportedfoodmoreexpensivedecliningdollarmakesimportedfoodmoreexpensiveandexertsupwardpressureoninterestratesandexertsupwardpressureonin

26、terestrates缺阴搔汤名哆桩剿峡扼祖噎导贯膨嵌胳派鄙蝎顺坐慑沫又酝伐纂兼卫癣馅551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座54HowdomanyEuropeansfeelabouttheU.Swiththe54HowdomanyEuropeansfeelabouttheU.Swiththedevalueddollar?devalueddollar?A)TheyfeelcontemptuousofitA)TheyfeelcontemptuousofitB)TheyaresympatheticwithitB)TheyaresympatheticwithitC)Theyregardita

27、sasuperpoweronthedeclineC)TheyregarditasasuperpoweronthedeclineD)Theythinkofitasagoodtouristdestination.D)Theythinkofitasagoodtouristdestination.ManyEuropeansnowapparentlyviewtheU.S.thewayManyEuropeansnowapparentlyviewtheU.S.thewaymanyAmericansviewMexicoasacheapplacetomanyAmericansviewMexicoasacheap

28、placetovacation,shopandpartyvacation,shopandparty夫屁镁袄鸟称乖岗依传凸埔赛冰碟袁宣液馁于涯龄怂紧坐祸戊缠激滦户钢551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座16.Thenewdeanthoughtthatthemostimportantthingforhimtodowasto_AgainasenseofvisionBsetupaprimarygoalCwinthetrustofthefacultyD.raisemoneyWhenhefirstarrived,hestudiedthesituationthecollegefacedandfel

29、tthatwhatitneededmostwasmoney.Herecognizedthathehadauniquecapacitytoraisemoney衫脑伎毗颐缅猜列乎屋量巴疆韵艺吉千含藐沧栖新爸愁业拙冀季迹副骏到551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座 1717、ThenewdeanwasdifferentfromthepastdeansThenewdeanwasdifferentfromthepastdeansinthat_inthat_ AhewaslessresponsibleAhewaslessresponsible B.hedidntattendtodailythin

30、gs.B.hedidntattendtodailythings. ChehadanadministrativeassistantChehadanadministrativeassistant DhedidntliketotalkwithothersDhedidntliketotalkwithothers ThiscreatedaprobleminthecollegebecausepastThiscreatedaprobleminthecollegebecausepastdeanshadfocusedmainlyonmeetingday-to-daydeanshadfocusedmainlyon

31、meetingday-to-dayfacultyneeds.facultyneeds. 1818、WecanWecanlearnlearn fromthepassagethatthefromthepassagethatthefaculty_faculty_ AwasnotwellpaidfortheirworkAwasnotwellpaidfortheirwork BdidntunderstandthenewdeansideasatfirstBdidntunderstandthenewdeansideasatfirstbegantorecognizebegantorecognize C.had

32、aconflictwiththepresidentoftheuniversity.C.hadaconflictwiththepresidentoftheuniversity. DdidntwanttoworkwiththeadministrativeDdidntwanttoworkwiththeadministrativeassistantassistant才谍尘巴殉稠霓麻勃绍讫匣嘻纤启沸醚价廓陀芬矛赶羞粕唇姥艇闰脯淖扎551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座1919、ThefacultywouldaskthenewdeantoThefacultywouldaskthenewdeant

33、ogetoutbecausethey_getoutbecausethey_AwereupsetbyhisleadershipstyleAwereupsetbyhisleadershipstyleBwantedtogetridofhimBwantedtogetridofhimCwereunhappywithhisexplanationCwereunhappywithhisexplanationD.wantedhimtobringbackmoremoney.D.wantedhimtobringbackmoremoney. ItwasntlonguntileverytimetheysawtheItw

34、asntlonguntileverytimetheysawthedean,theywouldsay“dean,theywouldsay“getoutgetoutofhere!Weofhere!Wedontwanttoseeyou.Gooutandbringindontwanttoseeyou.Gooutandbringinmorefunds.morefunds.白肌抉菌精沥眠埠董赢误滁畏罢于佰仍摧鹅笺嘲战炽迄喧峙髓翻昧宫央叉551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座二、词汇、句子题二、词汇、句子题二、词汇、句子题二、词汇、句子题Whatmightaccountforthisstrange

35、phenomenon?ThereWhatmightaccountforthisstrangephenomenon?Thereareafewguesses:a)certainastrologicalsignsconferareafewguesses:a)certainastrologicalsignsconfersuperiorsoccerskills;b)winter-bornbabiestendtosuperiorsoccerskills;b)winter-bornbabiestendtohavehigheroxygencapacity,whichincreasessoccerhavehig

36、heroxygencapacity,whichincreasessoccerstamina;c)soccer-madparentsaremorelikelytostamina;c)soccer-madparentsaremorelikelytoconceivechildreninspringtime,attheannualpeakofconceivechildreninspringtime,attheannualpeakofsoccersoccermaniamania;d)noneoftheabove.;d)noneoftheabove.22.Theword“mania”(Line4,Para

37、graph2)mostprobably22.Theword“mania”(Line4,Paragraph2)mostprobablymeansmeans Afun.Afun. Bcraze.Bcraze. Chysteria.Chysteria. Dexcitement.Dexcitement.烈罕念黔某褥吨则堂锈佐弃拼运哼钧问酒次龚颤驭骇乐吴谬均感捉燃原羽551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座举一反三Somedentistsprovideservicesfreetothepoorbecausetheyarealtruistic.Thepublicwasmoreinterestedi

38、ncarnalpleasuresthaninspiritualmatters.Itiseasytoseehowcrimecanbreedinsuchasqualidneighborhood.稠历迫陈胁藏针应狮枉绍镇军额撇一吵负价颗亿菩特丰卤络悲程釉亲汉宪551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座三、主旨题三、主旨题三、主旨题三、主旨题 A).A).标志标志标志标志: : mainlyaboutmainlyabout; ;themainpointthemainpoint; ;themainideathemainthemainideathemaintopictopic; ;theproper

39、subjectthepropersubject; ;thebesttitlethebesttitle 例如：例如：例如：例如：Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthepassage?Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthepassage?A.A.Tocontemplatethephilosophyunderlyingindividua-Tocontemplatethephilosophyunderlyingindividua-lism-lismB.Toexaminethetrendofyoungpeoplelivingalone.B.

40、Toexaminethetrendofyoungpeoplelivingalone.C.TostresstherebuildingofpersonalrelationshipsC.TostresstherebuildingofpersonalrelationshipsD.ToreviewtheimpactofwomenbecominghighearnerD.Toreviewtheimpactofwomenbecominghighearner郎夺钦济双伦拇橇噬湛卯狼秸犀乌嘻炽涩箩淡着沫袍热发窥枪潞拌渐喜权551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座文章每段第一句话：文章每段第一句话：文章每段

41、第一句话：文章每段第一句话：1.Asawisemanoncesaid,weareallultimately1.Asawisemanoncesaid,weareallultimately alonealone2.Europesneweconomicclimatehaslargely2.Europesneweconomicclimatehaslargelyfosteredthefosteredthetrendtrendtowardindependencetowardindependence3.Onceuponatime,3.Onceuponatime,peoplepeoplewholivedwho

42、livedalonealone tendedtendedtotobethosebethose4.Theboomingeconomymeans4.Theboomingeconomymeanspeoplepeopleareworkingareworkingharderthaneverharderthanever拘渺铺育浑建然毅章甄胳绢姑淬僵眷惺韦淀义登熟阅舒虞慈厚艺掂瞥颈纱551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座61.Whatisthemessagetheauthorintendsto61.Whatisthemessagetheauthorintendstoconvey?convey?A)

43、GlobalwarmingismoreofamoralissuethanaGlobalwarmingismoreofamoralissuethanapracticalonepracticaloneB)TheultimatesolutiontoglobalwarmingliesinTheultimatesolutiontoglobalwarmingliesinnewtechnology.newtechnology.C)ThedebateoverglobalwarmingwillleadtoThedebateoverglobalwarmingwillleadtotechnologicalbreak

44、throughstechnologicalbreakthroughsD)PeoplehavetogiveupcertainmaterialcomfortsPeoplehavetogiveupcertainmaterialcomfortstostopglobalwarmingtostopglobalwarming 08.6衍便感投靛散跋讼欣苏杜穷格离银而厂冠扁竟展演即梦全秘量适贝寐锄敬551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座 GlobalwarmingGlobalwarmingmayormaynotbethegreatmayormaynotbethegreatenvironmentalc

45、risisofthe21stcentury,environmentalcrisisofthe21stcentury, A1GorecallsA1Gorecallsglobalwarmingglobalwarminganinconvenienttruth,aninconvenienttruth, From2003to2050,theworldspopulationisprojevtedtoFrom2003to2050,theworldspopulationisprojevtedtogrowfrom6.4billonto9.1billion,growfrom6.4billonto9.1billio

46、n, NogovernmentwilladoptrigidrestrictionsoneconomicNogovernmentwilladoptrigidrestrictionsoneconomicgrowthandpersonalfreedomgrowthandpersonalfreedom ThepracticalcodusionisthatifThepracticalcodusionisthatifglobalwarmingglobalwarmingisaisapotentialdisaster,potentialdisaster,theonlysolutiontheonlysoluti

47、onisnewisnewtechnologytechnology. ThetroublewiththeThetroublewiththeglobalwarmingglobalwarmingdebateisthatithasdebateisthatithasbecomeamoralproblemwhenitsreallyanbecomeamoralproblemwhenitsreallyanengineeringengineeringone.one.沏扎酣陋秩撒批蘑绝惰林瞄狸骑浮二攒迟挥赣逝龋惕冤颂庄腺锡腐盼内欲551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座四、态度题四、态度题四、态度题四、态

48、度题36.TheauthorhadbeengiventoMr.36.TheauthorhadbeengiventoMr.Mays_(0306)Mays_(0306)A.doubtfulB.criticalC.cautiousD.supportiveA.doubtfulB.criticalC.cautiousD.supportive25.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardthefutureof25.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardthefutureofautos?(0201)autos?(0201)A)enthusiasticB)optimi

49、stic.A)enthusiasticB)optimistic.C)pessimistic.D)cautiousC)pessimistic.D)cautious46.Fromthetextwecanseethatthewriterseems(2002)46.Fromthetextwecanseethatthewriterseems(2002)A)optimisticB)sensitive.C)gloomyD)scared.A)optimisticB)sensitive.C)gloomyD)scared.21.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardhigh-tech21.W

50、hatistheauthorsattitudetowardhigh-techcommunicationsequipment?(0301)communicationsequipment?(0301)A)critical.B)prejudiced.C)indifferent.D)positive.A)critical.B)prejudiced.C)indifferent.D)positive.瞪怂明辩殆染碉均阿豺棍山褐抽多烩蛔呜排壮侄酬汹犁近腿秋训吓辐泄鞘551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座态度题（1 1）情感态度题选项核心词汇）情感态度题选项核心词汇）情感态度题选项核心词汇）情感态度

51、题选项核心词汇（一）必然不会成为正确答案的中性词：（一）必然不会成为正确答案的中性词：（一）必然不会成为正确答案的中性词：（一）必然不会成为正确答案的中性词： ( (三陪选项三陪选项三陪选项三陪选项) )indifferent,indifferent,漠不关心的意思漠不关心的意思漠不关心的意思漠不关心的意思impassive(impassive(冷漠冷漠冷漠冷漠的的的的););hesitation;vague;unclearhesitation;vague;unclearsuspicion,suspicion,怀疑的意思，它的形容词是怀疑的意思，它的形容词是怀疑的意思，它的形容词是怀疑的意思，

52、它的形容词是suspicioussuspicious，questioned,questionable,questioned,questionable,puzzled,puzzling,gloomy;puzzled,puzzling,gloomy;neutral,neutral,中立的意思，议论文的论点必须有倾中立的意思，议论文的论点必须有倾中立的意思，议论文的论点必须有倾中立的意思，议论文的论点必须有倾 向性，必须鲜明，因此不选。向性，必须鲜明，因此不选。向性，必须鲜明，因此不选。向性，必须鲜明，因此不选。述闭茶磊别浴疡棉读脸振词驮挟弗库瘦傣邱酥偏跨诊盔砸挝雅渺县醒指例551-大学英语四级讲座

53、551-大学英语四级讲座（二）必然不会成为正确答案的褒义词和贬义词（二）必然不会成为正确答案的褒义词和贬义词（二）必然不会成为正确答案的褒义词和贬义词（二）必然不会成为正确答案的褒义词和贬义词sensitive,sensitive,敏感的意思，这个词汇是万能选项，它敏感的意思，这个词汇是万能选项，它敏感的意思，这个词汇是万能选项，它敏感的意思，这个词汇是万能选项，它的相近词汇有：的相近词汇有：的相近词汇有：的相近词汇有：concerned;concerned;biased,biased,有偏见的意思，如果这个词是正确答案的有偏见的意思，如果这个词是正确答案的有偏见的意思，如果这个词是正确答案的

54、有偏见的意思，如果这个词是正确答案的话，也就是说命题者任何作者的观点是有偏见，话，也就是说命题者任何作者的观点是有偏见，话，也就是说命题者任何作者的观点是有偏见，话，也就是说命题者任何作者的观点是有偏见，prejudiceprejudicescared,scared,害怕的意思，如果作者对于他自己谈论的话害怕的意思，如果作者对于他自己谈论的话害怕的意思，如果作者对于他自己谈论的话害怕的意思，如果作者对于他自己谈论的话题很害怕他怎么会邮寄到报社去发表呢？相近词汇题很害怕他怎么会邮寄到报社去发表呢？相近词汇题很害怕他怎么会邮寄到报社去发表呢？相近词汇题很害怕他怎么会邮寄到报社去发表呢？相近词汇有有

55、有有afraid,fear;afraid,fear;碌境妥布蜀阮妹啮厄灌祸液毒逮舶染唐汇貌缚挛悬芜忌蝉僵板逃鲸比搂刮551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座（三）可以成为正确答案的具有褒义色彩的中性词objective,客观的意思，impartial,公正的、没有偏袒的意思，解释同上。critical,批评的意思，作者在写议论文的时候完全批评一个事物；(中性词)（四）可以成为正确答案的褒义词和贬义词approve，同意的意思，它的反意词是：disapprove;positive，积极的意思，它的反意词是：passive=negative；optimistic，乐观的意思，它的反意词是：

56、pessimistic；航川察笼束鸽臭奈纵辕醒键绥狡店哑估烫欧竞旅哩啮峦钦漓旦舒篆烤拢洋551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座情感态度题解题步骤情感态度题解题步骤如果该对象与伦理道德观念相吻合，那么应该选如果该对象与伦理道德观念相吻合，那么应该选如果该对象与伦理道德观念相吻合，那么应该选如果该对象与伦理道德观念相吻合，那么应该选择含有可以成为正确答案的褒义词的选项；比如尊择含有可以成为正确答案的褒义词的选项；比如尊择含有可以成为正确答案的褒义词的选项；比如尊择含有可以成为正确答案的褒义词的选项；比如尊师重道；师重道；师重道；师重道；如果该对象与伦理道德观念不相吻合，那么应该如果该对象

57、与伦理道德观念不相吻合，那么应该如果该对象与伦理道德观念不相吻合，那么应该如果该对象与伦理道德观念不相吻合，那么应该选择含有可以成为正确答案的贬义词的选项；比如选择含有可以成为正确答案的贬义词的选项；比如选择含有可以成为正确答案的贬义词的选项；比如选择含有可以成为正确答案的贬义词的选项；比如作奸犯科；作奸犯科；作奸犯科；作奸犯科；如果该对象与伦理道德观念没有关系，那么一般如果该对象与伦理道德观念没有关系，那么一般如果该对象与伦理道德观念没有关系，那么一般如果该对象与伦理道德观念没有关系，那么一般应该选择可以成为正确答案的褒义词；比如经济的应该选择可以成为正确答案的褒义词；比如经济的应该选择可以

58、成为正确答案的褒义词；比如经济的应该选择可以成为正确答案的褒义词；比如经济的增长或衰弱；增长或衰弱；增长或衰弱；增长或衰弱；如果该对象与伦理道德的的关系还没有形成定论，如果该对象与伦理道德的的关系还没有形成定论，如果该对象与伦理道德的的关系还没有形成定论，如果该对象与伦理道德的的关系还没有形成定论，那么应该选择可以成为正确答案的具有褒义色彩的那么应该选择可以成为正确答案的具有褒义色彩的那么应该选择可以成为正确答案的具有褒义色彩的那么应该选择可以成为正确答案的具有褒义色彩的中性词；中性词；中性词；中性词；稠歧钉甄嫁怂扯玛惑凶茎寒数闷谣惺脑奏解荚冗孟赖疏速白腹膜魄巢朴雍551-大学英语四级讲座55

59、1-大学英语四级讲座五、推论题 标志：标志：标志：标志：infer,imply,suggest,conclude,assume,becauseinfer,imply,suggest,conclude,assume,because ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGrisham(66)hasItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGrisham(66)hasbuiltballfieldsonhisproperty_builtballfieldsonhisproperty_18、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatth

60、efaculty_AwasnotwellpaidfortheirworkBdidntunderstandthenewdeansideasatfirstbegantorecognizeC.hadaconflictwiththepresidentoftheuniversityDdidntwanttoworkwiththeadministrativeassistant仇潭蔽晨葱漳鸽噶奠填面锭蝇险无门商必惕竞鼓壕滦补薛团铃懒宿进桃扑551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座57.WhydoesMichelleObamaholdastrongfascinationfortheauthor?58.W

61、hatisthecommonstereotypeofAfrican-Americanwomenaccordingtotheauthor?59.WhatdomanyAfrican-Americanswriteaboutintheirblogs?60.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutMichelleObamaasaFirstLady?61.WhatdomanyAfrican-AmericanwomenhopeMichelleObamawilldo?奸苗芹违寺玻踩惰贤九同郭崇跨膘蒂养拂呈筹燎册厂刻款详悠硬旁署埂磅551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座Throughoutt

62、hislong,tenseelection,everyonehasfocusedonthepresidentialcandidatesandhowtheyllchangeAmerica.Rightlyso,butselfishly,ImmorefascinatedbyMichelleObamaandwhatshemightbeabletodo,notjustforthiscountry,butformeasanAfrican-Americanwoman.AsthepotentialFirstLady,shewouldhavetheworldsattention.Andthatmeansthat

63、forthefirsttimepeoplewillhaveachancetogetupcloseandpersonalwiththetypeofAfrican-Americanwomantheysorarelysee.柑府阜柿居挚舱遥谨境傲松薄吭瞎侨刊论夜汞端烂林谍僳镁身芋伍吹勋片551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座Usually,thelivesofblackwomengolargelyunexamined.Theprevailingtheoryseemstobethatwereallhot-temperedsinglemotherswhocantkeepaman.Evenint

64、heworldofmake-believe,blackwomenstillcantescapethestereotypeofbeingeye-rolling,oversexedfemalesraisedbyournever-married,alcoholic(酗酒的)mothers.沼睁扯订舜痹绽咨忧野魏现贺药担讥蛹栗傻油虑缮下丈限缴号距蚊氏晶者551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座Justasshewillhavehercritics,shewillalsohavemillionsoffanswhousuallyhavelittleinterestintheFirstLady.Ma

65、nyAfrican-AmericanblogshavewrittenaboutwhattheydliketoseeMichellebringtotheWhiteHousemainlyshowingtheworldthatablackwomancansupporthermanandraiseastrongblackfamily.Michellewillhavetoworktopleaseeveryoneanimpossibletask.ButformanyAfrican-Americanwomenlikeme,justalittleofherpoise(沉着),confidenceandinte

66、lligencewillgoalongwayinchanginganimagethatsbeenaroundforfartoolong.札瘦元羞哪搪陕硝噬枷蓑闲真岛婆磁蔓撵袒尼堰泽塔逼晴样问证樊滩终船551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座57C)ShewillpresenttotheworldanewimageofAfrican-Americanwomen.58B)Theyareofaninferiorviolence.59D)WhatMichelleshoulddoaswifeandmotherintheWhiteHouse.60C)Howeverhardshetries,shecantexpecttopleaseeverybody.61A)Helpchangetheprevailingviewaboutblackwomen.盔卤甚懒磨冯恤们溪消知帛嗅醇饰秽烂倾豪摹墩汁掖比孤棋癸苫蛹均汐刷551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座Email:Thank youThank you ! !呼粤丛冻烽迟购执妹果汞涵抓钝雀具猎饲原谁眠搔跑炬思蔚海脯申晶恳蛆551-大学英语四级讲座551-大学英语四级讲座