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1、路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索走向高考走向高考 英语英语外研版外研版 高考总复习高考总复习Module 4Fine ArtsWestern, Chinese and Pop Arts 必修二必修二第一部分基础知识聚焦第一部分基础知识聚焦考点探究演练考点探究演练2基础知识巩固基础知识巩固3基础知识晨记基础知识晨记1基础知识晨记基础知识晨记.单词速记核心必记1_(n.)风景；景色2_(adj.)有活力的；有生气的3_(vt.) 采纳；采用4_(vi.)以为目标；打算；意欲5_(vt.) 忍受6_(adj.)令人愉快的；可爱的_(n.)愉快，高兴_(adj.)高兴的sce
2、nealiveadoptaimstanddelightfuldelightdelighted7_(vt.)传统的；习俗的_(adv.)传统上地_(n.)传统8_(vt.)观察；注意到_(n.)观察9_(n.)表现；表达_(vt.)表达traditionaltraditionallytraditionobserveobservationexpressionexpress10_(vt.)领悟；了解；实现；实行_(adj.)现实主义的；写实主义的_(n.)现实11_(vt.)破坏；毁坏_(n.)破坏；毁坏realiserealisticrealitydestroydestruction高频必知12_
3、(adj.)当代的13_(n.)方面14_(vt.)临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效15_(n.)艺术家_(n.)艺术_(adj.)艺术的contemporaryaspectimitateartistartartistic16_(vt.)绘画；(用颜料)画_(n.)画家_(n.)绘画；油画17_(n.)展览_(vt.)展览paintpainterpaintingexhibitionexhibit情景活用用所给词的正确形式填空To our _， the _ picture drawn by my brother made all the judges _ so he got the first prize
4、.(delight)He _ in his speech that he would support us and the_ on this face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)In _， I have _ that I must stop daydreaming and be _.(reality)The paintings _ on the art _ were from Shanghai Museum.(exhibit)答 案 ： delight； delightful； delighted expressed；expre
5、ssion reality； realised； realistic exhibited；exhibition.短语互译1对厌烦_2迷恋 _3推迟；延期 _4放弃 _5轮流 _6be known/famous for _7be fond of _8develop an interest in _9tell by _10a series of _be/get tired ofbe crazy aboutput offgive uptake turns因而闻名喜欢；喜爱对产生兴趣从可以看出一系列的情景活用选用以上短语填空John _ extremely _ pointing out other p
6、eoples mistakes.If friends can _ to listen to each other well, life will be better.I started a new hobby, so I _ working in the garden.Never _ until tomorrow what you can do now.答案：is；fond oftake turnsgot tired ofput off.典句析练1This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, _ the greatest we
7、stern artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。解析过去分词短语considered to be.作定语修饰Pablo Picasso。仿写这是昨天会议上讨论过的问题。This is the problem _.2Cubist artists painted objects and people, _ _at the same time.在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多少不同侧面。解析“with宾语现在分词”构成复合结构作伴随状语。仿写由于老师的鼓励，他取得了很大的进步。_，
8、he made great progress.3He is _ for his lively paintings of horses.他以画生动的马而著称。解析“most形容词或副词”结构前不加冠词时，不表示最高级概念，而是表示“很、非常”的含义。仿写这是非常难的一个问题，但并不是最难的。This is _ problem, but it isnt the most difficult.4What do you _？你对这有何看法？解析make of在此意为“认为”。仿写你对这个计划有何看法？What do you _？答案：1.considered to be；discussed at th
9、e meeting yesterday2.with different aspects of the object or person showing；With his teacher encouraging him 3.most famous；a most difficult4.make of it；make of the plan.单元语法ving形式与不定式语法填空1Although _(taste) a little bitter, this medicine will be good for curing the disease.答案：tasting考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管尝起来有
10、点苦，但这种药对治疗这种病有好处。根据空后的“bitter”一词可知，taste是系动词，不用被动语态，用现在分词形式，相当于“Although it tastes a little bitter”。2I remembered _(lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.答案：to lock句意：我在离开办公室以前，记着了要锁门，但是忘了要关灯。remember to do sth.“记着要做某事”；remember doing sth.“记 的 做 过 某 事 ”。 由 句 意 可
11、知 ， 用remember to do sth.。3Weve had a good start, but next，more work needs _(do) to achieve the final success.答案：to be done句意：我们已经有了一个很好的开端，但要想获得最终的成功，接下来还有更多的工作要做。此处谓语动词为needs，表示“需要”，而其主语more work与后面的do存在被动关系，故要用动词ing形式的主动形式(doing)或者不定式的被动形式(to be done)。4Lydia doesnt feel like _(study) abroad. Her p
12、arents are old.答案：studying本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配在具体语境中的运用。搭配feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。5The text is too difficult. The explanation of our teacher will help make it easy _(understand)答案：to understand句意：这篇文章太难了，我们老师的解释会使它易于理解。此处用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。此种用法常用于“be形容词不定式”结构中，此类形容词有easy, hard, comfortable, interesting等
13、。考点探究演练考点探究演练答案：aliveliveliving归纳拓展be alive with sth. 充满come alive变得活跃起来bring sth. alive 使有趣keep sth. alive 使继续存在She does not know if he is alive or dead.她不知道他是死是活。辨析明辨异同注意：alive可用于修饰人或物，作表语、后置定语、宾语补足语，但不可作前置定语。其他表语形容词还有afraid, alone，awake, asleep, aware, ill等。alive作表语、补语或后置定语。除了表示“活着的”外，还表示“有活力的，有生
14、气的”。live表示“活的”，通常作前置定语修饰动物。除了表示“活的”外，还表示“现场直播的”。living作表语或定语。指“所有的生物”要用“all living things”；表示“活着的人”要用“the living”。高考寻踪(2015陕西阅读B)Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90minute search.六名志愿者借助绳子滑下悬崖去寻找了90分钟，最终放弃了活着找到它的希望。答案：observe
15、d a man walkingobserved him enter高考寻踪(2015重庆阅读 E)He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.他发现两千年以后人们仍然非常钦佩荷马。答案：她想到她可以收养一个无家可归的孩子。她采用了新的酿酒方法。归纳拓展(1)adopted adj.领养的(2)adoption n采用；收养(3)adapt v适应；改编(形近词)The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan. After
16、 a few months，the orphan came to adapt to his new life.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后，这个孤儿渐渐适应了他的新生活。高考寻踪(2015广东阅读D)In recent years, however, young upper middleclass people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins.然而近几年伦敦年轻的中上等阶层的人开始采用地方口音来隐藏他们的出身。4stand
17、 vt.忍受；使站立 vi.站立；处于(某种状态)n推子；看台；立场答案：忍受处于某种状态立场归纳拓展cant stand sb./sth. 不能忍受某人/物cant stand (sb./sth.) doing sth. 不能忍受(某人/物)做stand by 袖手旁观；支持(某人)stand for 代表stand out 显眼；突出stand on ones hands/head 倒立stand on ones feet 独立A teacher cant stand being cheated by his students.老师不能忍受被学生欺骗。If you wear white c
18、lothes, youll stand out in winter.在冬天如果你穿白色的衣服，你将很显眼。注意：stand表示“忍受”时，通常用于否定句和疑问句中，与can/could连用，后接名词、代词或v.ing形式，不可用于进行时，也无被动语态。图解助记高考寻踪(2015湖北阅读D)Meanwhile your eyes are telling you youre standing straight.与此期间你的眼睛会告诉你你站得很直。_ his ability and experience, he might have done better.考虑到他的能力和经验，他应该做得更好。答案
19、：is considered asemploying meConsidering构建导图助记提示：consider作“认为”讲时，无进行时；而作“考虑”讲时可用于进行时。She considers it impolite to talk while eating.她认为吃饭时说话是不礼貌的。He was considering who to invite to the party.他在考虑应该邀请谁。高考寻踪(2015陕西阅读第二节)There is the belief that, if you arrive at an appointment late, you will be consi
20、dered important.一直有这样的观点，如果你在约会中晚到你会被认为很重要。答案：打扰推迟让下车归纳拓展put aside 置之不理；储蓄put away 放好(某物)；储存put back 放回；推迟；拨回put down放下；记下；击败put forward 提出；把(表)拨快put on 穿上；上演put out扑灭；生产put through接通电话put up 举起；建造；张贴；提供食宿put up with 忍受The two daughters _ _ _ _ _ their sick mother.The two daughters looked after thei
21、r sick mother _ _.答案：took turns to look aftertook turns in looking afterby turns答案：make of；like/find归纳拓展(1)从句相当于What do you think of.？或Whats your opinion of.？或How do you like/find.?make of了解；理解；认为；对待；处理；常用于what引导的疑问句或否定句中。(2)make something/nothing of 重视/轻视；理解/不理解make much/little of 理解/几乎不理解；器重/轻视mak
22、e the best/most of 充分利用；极为重视What are we to make of his behaviour?我们怎么解释他的行为？What do you make of the latest plan?你对这个最新计划有何看法？I can make nothing of all that he has written.我一点也看不懂他写的。基础知识巩固基础知识巩固5It is a _(tradition) practice in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.6The _(express) on her face su
23、ggested that she was delighted with the result.7As a child, he liked _ (observe) the behaviour of insects.8The reform and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich and _(colour) life.答案：1.reality2.Realising3.destruction4.imitation5traditional6.expression7.observing8.colourful4被认为是一名医学专家的那个人事实
24、上是个骗子。The man, _， in fact, was a cheat.5我不能忍受他们问我的私事。I wont _ about my personal affairs.答案：1.put off having a baby2.take turns to do/in doing3.tell them apart4.considered to be a medical expert5.stand them asking.句型训练()一句多译你对这封奇怪的信有何看法？_答案：1.What do you make/think of the strange letter?How to you li
25、ke/find the strange letter?()句型转换1I hate to real letters that are written in pencil.I hate to read letters _ in pencil.2This book is very valuable to me.This book is _ valuable to me.答案：1.written2.most4他的画令人愉悦。(delightful)5但是一天，为了使他的画更有生机，他打算放弃传统的绘画风格，采用新的风格，这对他来说非同寻常。(alive, aim to, traditional, ad
26、opt)6他意识到他必须忍受一些痛苦但是相信他的绘画将更受欢迎。(realise，stand)答案：The artist is fond of drawing doves and is famous for it. He observes and paints doves day and night and never gets tired of it. He often takes his paintings to participate in exhibition. His paintings make people delightful. But one day, to keep his paintings more alive, he aimed to give up the traditional painting style and adopt a new one, which is unusual for him. He realised that he had to stand some pain but believed his paintings would be more popular.
