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1、HomeworkTeachers job appears very relaxing. In reality, it is very tiring and challenging.1.1.老师的工作看上去很轻松，但实际上很累人且老师的工作看上去很轻松，但实际上很累人且 富有挑战性。富有挑战性。 (in reality )2.2.老师必须和各种各样的人打交道，他们也必需应对老师必须和各种各样的人打交道，他们也必需应对 来自学生、家长和领导的各种各样的批评。来自学生、家长和领导的各种各样的批评。(deal with)Teachers have to _.They also have to _ fr
2、om students, parents and leaders.deal with all kinds of peopledeal with all kinds of criticismTranslate the following sentences into English3.3.老师有提高自身素质和改进教学方法的压力。老师有提高自身素质和改进教学方法的压力。 (be under huge pressure)Teachers are under huge pressure to improve their self-qualities and teaching methods .4.4.
3、老师应该使他们的课适合各个层次的学生。老师应该使他们的课适合各个层次的学生。(suitto) Teachers should suit their lessons to the students of all levels . 5.5.爱心、耐心和奉献对老师来说是必不可少的。爱心、耐心和奉献对老师来说是必不可少的。 (be essential to ) Love, patience and devotion are essential to teachers. Teachers job appears very relaxing, but is actually very tiring and
4、 challenging. Some people admire teachers for their two long vacations. (1) _, they have to give lessons to the students even on their holidays. Every day, they have to spend long hours (2) _ their lessons and checking the students homework. Teachers also have to (3)_their lessons to the students of
5、 all levels to attract their attention. Meanwhile, they are(4) _ huge pressure to improve their self-qualities and teaching methods to satisfy students and their parents . My thoughts on teachers jobsIn realitypreparingsuitunderSome students, especially some girls have (5) _ to become successful as
6、a teacher, but they do not consider the stress and (6) _ that come with the job. For example, teachers have to deal with all kinds of people. They also have to (7)_ all kinds of criticism from students, parents and leaders. Besides, love, patience and devotion are (8)_to teachers. In a word , it is
7、not easy to be a good teacher.ambitionspressuredeal withessentialYangMinwroteashortsummaryaboutherthoughtsonthearticleaboutdifferentjobs.Usethewordsfromtheboxtocompletehersummary.travelling options glamorous ambition moral technical society decisions lawyers dietMy thoughts on careersYesterday, I re
8、ad an article in a teen magazine about jobs. It really gave me something to chew on and made me think about the different (1)_ available to me. The article talks about people with (2)_ jobs like models, and shows that there are negative aspects to these types of jobs such as (3)_ long distances, liv
9、ing out of your luggage and always being on a (4) _! I like to fry my food, but if I were a model , I could not do this any moreoptionsglamoroustravellingdietbecause it would make me gain weight. The article also notes that (5)_ and business people often have a lot of stress. My uncle is a business
10、man, and he is under great pressure when he makes (6)_ that might hurt other people. He has to think carefully to make sure his decisions are(7) _.My (8) _ is to be successful like my uncle, but not by doing business. I am very interested in doing scientific research into chemicals. I know it involv
11、es a lot of (9)_ work, but the idea of dealing with dangerous substances like radium and hydrogen sounds very challenging and exciting. Overall, however, the article did make me aware that all jobs are vital to make our(10) _ function.lawyersdecisionsmoralambitiontechnicalsocietyLanguage pointsLangu
12、age points1.考虑一份工作的方方面面考虑一份工作的方方面面2.事实上事实上3.适合适合，适宜，适宜 4.做普通的、不那么令人向往做普通的、不那么令人向往 的工作来养活自己的工作来养活自己 5.应对无休止的媒体关注应对无休止的媒体关注6.对对必不可少；必不可少； 对对非常重要非常重要7.在我们日常生活（过生活）在我们日常生活（过生活）中中8. 继续他们的日常生活继续他们的日常生活 9.节食节食10.清理垃圾清理垃圾 1.consideralltheaspectsofajob2.inreality/infact/actually/asamatteroffact3.besuitto4.ho
13、ldordinary,lessglamorousjobstosupportoneself5.dealwithconstantmediaattention6.beessentialto/beessentialfor7.gothroughourdailylives8.goabouttheirdailylives9.be/goonadiet/loseweight10.clearuprubbish11.做普通但重要的工作做普通但重要的工作12.有助于社会运作有助于社会运作 13.在巨大的压力下在巨大的压力下14.伴随伴随与发生与发生 15.相比之下相比之下 16. 也许不那么受人也许不那么受人青睐，却
14、同样有趣青睐，却同样有趣17.体重增加，增肥体重增加，增肥(P5)18.从从.中获得乐趣中获得乐趣(P15,L52) ewith15.incontrast16.mightnotbepopular,butareinterestingregardless17.gainweight(P5)18.takegreatpleasureindongsth(P15,L52)用课文中的词填空1.Hersonwasfilledwithtobecomeagreatinventor.2.Shehadjustattendedhersonsandshewashappythathersonwouldliveonhisown
15、.3.Heisandnevercareswhatotherssay.4.Hehasdecidedtotryhisbesttochooseajobtosupporthisfamily.5.toughmoralissues,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisparentsforadvice.6.Thereisoneissuethatstandsoutabovealltherest,oneinwhicheveryAmericanisconcerned,ofwhatgrouphemaybeamemberandofwherehemaylive.7.Nothingcanbemoretotheeye
16、.8.Iacceptedhisofmybehavior.9.Susanwascompletelyweigheddownbytheofexaminations.10.Wouldyoupleasestopatthe storeandpickupsometissues,toothbrushandsoap?ambitiongraduationthick-skinnedwell-paidFacingregardlessregardlessattractivecriticismstressgrocery1.Thelastyearofhighschoolisatimeforhardworkandalsoat
17、imeforreflection.(L1)高中最后一年是勤奋学习的时刻，也是认真思考的时刻。高中最后一年是勤奋学习的时刻，也是认真思考的时刻。reflection reflect: 镜子中映出他的脸。镜子中映出他的脸。His face was reflected in the mirror. 棒球反映出美国的历史。棒球反映出美国的历史。Baseball reflects Americas history. 她的工作显示出她的智慧。她的工作显示出她的智慧。Her work reflects intelligence.reflect on : consider 思考思考我需要时间来思考你的建议。我
18、需要时间来思考你的建议。I need some time to reflect on your suggestion.reflection Can you see your reflection in the glass? 镜中的映像镜中的映像consideration深思，考虑深思，考虑起初我不同意，但深思后，我认识到她是对的。起初我不同意，但深思后，我认识到她是对的。At first I disagreed, but on reflection (=after thinking carefully about it) , I realized she was right.on/upon r
19、eflection经再三考虑经再三考虑=on second thought 陷入沉思陷入沉思be lost in reflection/thought 2.In this article,I am going to discuss some the options available to you and whether popular careers, more unusual jobs or everyday jobs are better suited to you. (L3)在本文中，我将谈论一些你可以选择的工作以及你更适合做的哪种工在本文中，我将谈论一些你可以选择的工作以及你更适合做
20、的哪种工作，是热门工作、特殊工作还是普通工作这个问题。作，是热门工作、特殊工作还是普通工作这个问题。Maybe a career as a local grocer or flour-covered baker would be a better option. (L20) 可能做一名当地杂货店的店主或者是一名浑身是面粉的面包师是更可能做一名当地杂货店的店主或者是一名浑身是面粉的面包师是更好的选择。好的选择。option n.选择，选择的自由，供选择的事物选择，选择的自由，供选择的事物你没有选择的余地。你没有选择的余地。You have no option.There arent many o
21、ptions available to you.只有：只有：have no option but to do sth =choice/alternative but to do sth=do nothing but do sthoptional adj英语是选修课还是每个人必修的课程？英语是选修课还是每个人必修的课程？Is English an optional lesson, or does everyone have to learn it?选修课选修课optional / elective subjects必修课必修课compulsory/ required subjectssuit合适
22、，适宜合适，适宜suit to 使与使与相适合相适合一位好老师使他的课适宜学生。一位好老师使他的课适宜学生。A good teacher suits his lessons to the age of his students.be suited to 适合，适宜适合，适宜你认为大卫合适教学吗？你认为大卫合适教学吗？Do you think David is suited to teaching?suit vt.满足；取悦；适意；对满足；取悦；适意；对方便，适合，适当方便，适合，适当如果你八点来上班我就满意了。如果你八点来上班我就满意了。It suits me if you come to w
23、ork at eight oclock.那套衣服你穿起来挺合适那套衣服你穿起来挺合适That dress suits/fits you.3.Somejobscanappearveryexcitingbutareactuallyverydifficultandboring.(L6-8)一些工作可能看起来很令人振奋，但实际上却很难做,甚至很无聊。appear出现,看来,似乎,公开露面；出版，发表太阳在地平线上出现了。Thesunappearedonthehorizon.她显得很疲劳。Sheappearsverytired.他看来要走。Heappearstowanttoleave.我的新书下月就可在
24、书店出售。Mynewbookwillbeappearingintheshopsnextmonth.这个看法在许多书里都有。Theideaappearsinmanybooks.看来他们是对的。Itappearstheyareright.4.In reality, these people have to spend long hours travelling, with all their baggage packed in suitcases or trunks, and only a very small number of them are successful.（L.11-13）实际上这
25、些人不得不把所有的行李都塞进手提箱或实际上这些人不得不把所有的行李都塞进手提箱或大箱子大箱子,花很长时间在路上奔波，而其中只有极少数花很长时间在路上奔波，而其中只有极少数人是成功的。人是成功的。in reality同义词：同义词：actually / in nature/in practice/ in fact/as a matter of fact/as the case stands/really每个人都喜欢这位陌生人每个人都喜欢这位陌生人,其实他却是个罪犯。其实他却是个罪犯。Everyone likes the stranger, but in reality he is a crimi
26、nal. 5.Thosewhoaresuccessfulandfamoushavetodealwithconstantmediaattention.Theyhavetobeverythick-skinnedtodealwithallkindsofcriticism.(L.15-17)那些成功并出名的人还必须应对无休止的媒体的关注。他们必须非常“皮厚”以应对各种批评。dealwith意为“处理”。deal的过去式和过去分词都是dealt。我不知道如何处理这个问题。Idontknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.这学期开始我们将有许多难题要解决。Atthebeginningoft
27、histerm,wellhavemanydifficultiestodealwith.那件事需要处理了。Thatmatterneedstobedealtwith.dealwith还可以作“对待；对付”解。那个老太太很难对付。Theoldladyishardtodealwith.对付残忍的敌人最好的办法是什么？Whatisthebestwayofdealingwiththecruelenemy?【注意】dealwith还可以作“论述或谈论（某问题）”解。例如：这本书论述污染问题。Thisbookdealswithproblemsofpollution.他在大会上做了一次演讲，谈民间音乐。Hema
28、deaspeechattheconference,dealingwithfolkmusic.Idontknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.=Idontknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.6.Theyarealsounderhugepressuretoappearyoungandbeautiful.(L.17-18)为了使自己显得年轻漂亮,他们也承受着巨大的压力。7.Manypeoplehaveambitionstobecomesuccessfulasalawyerorbusinessperson,buttheydonotconsiderthestr
29、essandpressurethatcomewiththesejobs.(L.23-25)许多人雄心勃勃，要成为成功的律师或者商界人士,却没有考虑到这些工作带来的紧张和压力。stressandpressure紧张和压力stressworry(来自内部)pressurestronginfluence（来自外部）Theyareputtingpressureonpeopletovoteyes.Janetsbeenunderalotofstresssincehermothersillness.Iamunderpressurefrommyparentstobecomeadoctor.承受压力beunde
30、rsufferfrompressure/stress减轻(少)压力relieve/reducepressure/stress给施加压力：putpressureonsbstress astressful experienceIalwayseatwhenIam stressed.have an ambition for sth/ to do sth. be ambitious for sth/ to do sth.她有远大的抱负要成为一名医生。她有远大的抱负要成为一名医生。Shes an ambition to become a doctor.I have an ambition to trave
31、l to Beijing one day.她热衷于功名。她热衷于功名。She is ambitious for fame. /to win fame. an ambitious lawyer实现抱负实现抱负achieve / fulfil / realize an ambition8.In contrast, some more unusual jobs are better suited to their talents and interests. (L.29-30)相比之下，一些非同寻常的工作更适合他们的天赋和相比之下，一些非同寻常的工作更适合他们的天赋和兴趣。兴趣。contrast作家
32、使美好与邪恶形成对照。作家使美好与邪恶形成对照。The writer contrasts good with evil.对比时显示差别；成对照对比时显示差别；成对照Your action contrast with your principles.你的行为和道义对比时就显示出差别。你的行为和道义对比时就显示出差别。in / by contrastin / by comparisonin contrast to/ with和和形成对比对照形成对比对照9.Many ordinary jobs may look dull, but they are as essential as water to
33、our society.(L.40-41)很多普通的工作可能看起来乏味，但是对我们的社会来说却像很多普通的工作可能看起来乏味，但是对我们的社会来说却像水一样是必不可少的。水一样是必不可少的。be essential to / be essential for be important/necessary to /for对对必不可少；对必不可少；对非常重要非常重要金钱对于幸福来说并非必不可少。金钱对于幸福来说并非必不可少。Money is not essential to happiness.10.As we go through our daily lives , we meet many d
34、ifferent kinds of people-cleaners , who clear up our rubbish. (L.41-44) 在日常生活中，我们接触到许多不同的人在日常生活中，我们接触到许多不同的人,如清理我们垃圾的清洁工如清理我们垃圾的清洁工.clear up整理；清理；收拾整理；清理；收拾 整理书桌整理书桌clear up the desk客人到来之前客人到来之前,请拾掇一下这个房间好吗请拾掇一下这个房间好吗?Would you clear up this room before our visitors arrive?（天气）转晴（天气）转晴 It has been r
35、aining for several days. I hope it will clear up tomorrow.（明天放晴）（明天放晴）=I hope it will be fine tomorrow.消除消除 消除误会消除误会clear up a misunderstanding 了结；结束；变缓和了结；结束；变缓和我希望你的困难尽快了结。我希望你的困难尽快了结。I hope your troubles clear up soon.最近几天我忙极了，到周末还有许多事情要完成。最近几天我忙极了，到周末还有许多事情要完成。Im fully occupied these days. I sti
36、ll have lots of work to clear up by the weekend.go throughexperience sth unpleasant 遭受，经历遭受，经历伊拉克遭受了两次战争。伊拉克遭受了两次战争。Iraq has gone through two wars.The company is going through a tough time at the moment.仔细检查，仔细检查， 审查审查她仔细检查了房间，但是没有找到丢失的戒子。她仔细检查了房间，但是没有找到丢失的戒子。She went through the room but couldnt fi
37、nd the missing ring.通过某场所通过某场所Can the table go through the door? 11.These people, who perform such ordinary but vital tasks, allow people to go about their daily lives. (L.47-48)这些人做着如此普通却重要的工作，使其他人能够继续他们的这些人做着如此普通却重要的工作，使其他人能够继续他们的日常生活。日常生活。go about从事；着手做从事；着手做我们该怎样着手做这件工作？我们该怎样着手做这件工作？How shall we
38、 go about the job?着手；开始着手；开始(= set about)你怎样着手修理这架电传机你怎样着手修理这架电传机?How will you go about repairing this telex machine?开始垦荒开始垦荒to go about cultivating the wasteland12.Allofthesejobstogether,though,helpsocietyfunction.(L.51)然而，所有这些工作加在一起，有助于社会的运作。13.Thearticlealsonotesthatlawyersandbusinesspeopleoftenh
39、avealotofstress.(P.5)note：tomentionsomethingbecauseitisimportantorinteresting特别提到法官特别提到他没有犯罪前科。Thejudgenotedthathehadnopreviouscriminalrecord.对比：注意到InotedherhabitoflookingatthefloorwheneverIaskedheraquestion.（常与down连用）注意；记住，记下Pleasenotethatthisbillmustbepaidwithin10days.请注意这张账单必须在10天之内付清。Thepupilnot
40、eddownwhattheteachersaid.学生记下了老师的话。短语：将某事记下notesthdown注意到takenote/noticeof著名的钢琴家anotedpianisttakenotes作笔记巩固练习1.The_(整体的，总体的)situationisworseningalthoughthegovernmentattachesgreatimportancetothereliefofvictimsofthehurricane.2.Susanwascompletelyweigheddownbythe_ofexaminations.3.Canyougivesomeexamplest
41、o_yourargument?4.Donkeysare_(结实的，强壮的)littleanimalsandcancarrybigloads5.Ittakesabitof_(勇气，胆量)totransportexplosivestosucharestlessregion.overall stresssupporttough nerve 6.Herconductwasbeyond_(批评)becausesheisverystrictwithherselfandcandoeverything100%perfectly.7.Itisworth_(指出，特别提到)thatthemostsuccessfu
42、lcompanieshadthelowestprices.8.IsharealovingrelationshipwithmywifewithwhomIam_toenjoytherestofmylife.9.Nobodywouldapproveyour_plansforreformingthesystemofgovernment-itsnotpracticalatall.10.Shehasjoinedthefilm_whereshecanshareherideaofdifferentfilmswithothers.11.Iassureyoumyactionswill_withmywords.12
43、.Heisananimal_(训兽师)forthecircus.13.Hewasappointedthenew_ofthiscountry.14.Itsvery_ofthemtostartupsuchabigbusinesslikethat.15.Wouldyoupleaseexplainthethemein_?Ionlyhaveageneralandvaguepictureofit. criticism noting determined ideal society correspond trainer premierenterprising detailI.Fillintheblanksw
44、iththeproperform,tenseorpartofspeechofthewordsinbracket.1.Thenewflatisbetter_tomodernfurniturethanantiquestuff.(suit)2.Althoughacareerasa_comeswithagoodsalary,itisverychallengingandstressfuljob.(law)3.Althoughthetrainingcoursewas_,allthenewworkerschosetodoit.(option)4.Thejournalistisknownforthinking
45、andactingquicklyunder_.(press)5.Toeveryonesexcitement,many_popstarswillattendthecharityeventnextweek.(glamour)suited lawyeroptional pressure glamorous 6.ThiswarmweatherinDecemberisvery_,andtheshopsthickwinterclothingisnotsellingverywell.(usual)7.The_inthatCantoneserestaurantdressintraditionalChinese
46、costumeswhiletheyareatwork.(waitress)8.Theendofyearisatimefor_formanypeople,aswellasareasontocelebrate.(reflect)9.Forhisnextjob,thedriverwastoldthathewouldbe_freshgoodsacrossthecountry.(transport)10.Theold_wasfamousforthetraditionalmethodsitusedtomakebeer.(brew)unusualwaitressesreflection transporti
47、ng breweryII.Useanotherformorpartofspeechofthewordinboldinthefirstsentencetofillintheblankinthesecondsentence.1.AlthoughIamgoodathistoryandgeography,Ioftenstruggleatmaths.BillHickswasthoughttobethebest_inthecompany.Hewassaidtohaveabrainlikeacomputer.2.Ineedtoorganizethefilesonmycomputer;rightnowitis
48、difficulttofindinformationbecauseitissuchamess.The_ofthefestivalwantedtomakesurethatnomistakeswouldoccurduringtheceremony.3.Whatdidyou thinkofMr.Wangslessonthismorning?ConfuciusisconsideredtobeoneofChinasgreatest_andeducators.mathematicianorganizers thinkers4.Althoughitwasaheateddebate,thepeopleinvo
49、lvedbehavedveryprofessionallyanddidnotexchangepersonalinsults.ThinkersandteachersinancientGreecewouldspendmanyhours_differentschoolsofthoughts.5.Shewasthoughttobearemarkableleaderwhogotthebestoutofheremployees.Theyoungcaptainwasaskedto_thearmyafterthedeathofthecommandingofficer.6.Drug therapy isused
50、fortreatingpeoplewhohaveseriousmedicalproblemssuchasdepressionorextremepainintheirbodies.Aftersufferingfrombaddreamsforamonth,afriendrecommendedthatIgoandseea_forsomeprofessionalhelp.debating lead therapistFindingtherightcareerWhenyouhavefinishedstudyingatschool,youwillbefacedwithsomanycareer_thatit
51、isoftendifficulttochooseone.Somepeoplewillgointotheirfamilysbusiness,perhapsasa_sellingfruitandvegetables.However,mostpeopleusuallyworkinacareerthat_withtheirdegree.Aboveall,weshouldbe_thatnoteveryonewantstodothesamejob.Inthisarticle,wearegoingtocoverevery_ofthejob-huntingprocesstohelpyoufindthejoby
52、ouwant.Firstly,youneedagoodCV(简历).Manypeoplehavetomakesomesmall_totheirCVeachtimebeforesubmittingittoemployerstomakesurethattheirpersonalinformationisaccurateanduptodate.Secondly,yourpotentialfuture_willalmostcertainlyaskyouquestionsaboutthecompanysbackground,soyouneedtobe_andfindoutasmuchinformatio
53、nasyoucanonthecompanyandthepositionyouareapplyingfor.Lastbutnotleast,getreadyforpossiblequestionstheinterviewermightask.Ifyouareagood_,youwillprepareanswerstoquestionsthatyoumightbeaskedbeforeyougofortheinterview.Thenyoucananswerthemfluentlyandpresentyourselfasa_person.Agoodinterviewisdecisiveinyourbeingofferedthejobornot.options grocer corrospondsrealistic aspect corrections boss enterprising organizer self-confident
