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1、.高考单词识记思考运用1.核心词汇_ vt.挥(手)；招(手)_ vt.(故意)避开_ vt.承认_ vt.欣赏；感激_ n.欣赏；感激_ adj.有趣的；可笑的_ adj.被逗乐的人_ vt.使快乐；逗乐_ n.娱乐；快乐_ adj.精力充沛的_ n.精力；能源_ adj.有 组 织 的 ； 有 系 统 的 ； 做 事 有 条 理 的_ vt.组织_ n.组织_ adj.耐心的 n.病人_ n.耐心_ adv.十分地；完全地_ adj.完全的_ adv.立即；即刻_ adj.立即的；即刻的答 案 wave avoid admit appreciate；appreciationamusing；
2、 amused； amuse； amusementenergetic；energy organised；organise；organisationpatient；patiencecompletely；completeimmediately；immediate2.常考词汇nervous adj._intelligent adj._intelligence n._incorrectly adv._incorrect adj._correct adj._relaxed adj._relax vt._ relaxation n._respect vt.& n._respectful adj._resp
3、ectable adj._similarly adv._similar adj._similarity n._答案紧张的；焦虑的聪明的智力不正确地不正确的正确的轻松的；松懈的；宽松的使放松；使轻松放松；轻松尊敬；尊重有礼貌的；恭敬的体面的；令人尊敬的同样地；类似地同样的；类似的相似；类似用所给单词的适当形式填空1.He finds that if babies aged 18 months see an unrelated adult with hands full trying to open a door， almost all will _(immediate) try to help.
4、(2016江苏，阅读B)2.Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their_(respect) campuses.(2016四川，阅读A)3.Mr.Wang is an _person who often_ us with _stories.So staying with him is really a kind of_.(amuse)4.Dont lose _ with _！ As a nurse，you should be_
5、 with them all the time.(patient)5.Fishing is his favourite _.Therefore，when he wants to relax himself， he goes fishing and enjoys a _ mood.(relax)6.The leader of the _ is a highly _ person and we all like the activities he _.(organise)7.As we all know，Tom is an _ boy who has high _.(intelligent)答案
6、1.immediately 2.respective 3.amusing；amuses；amusing； amusement4.patience； patients； patient5.relaxation；relaxed 6.organisation； organised；organises7.intelligent； intelligence“聪明”几何？intelligent adj.聪明的clever adj.聪明的smart adj.机灵的bright adj.聪明的wise adj.英明的“感激，感谢”大观园appreciate vt.感激appreciation n.感激than
7、k vt.感谢thanks n.感谢thankful adj.感谢的grateful adj.感激的 【联想积累】后缀-ly高频副词fortunately/luckily幸运地obviously显然地carefully小心地successfully成功地honestly诚实地immediately 立即，马上否定前缀in-形容词incorrect不正确的informal非正式的independent独立的inconvenient不方便的incredible难以置信的indifferent冷漠的incomplete不完整的ineffective无效果的.重点短语识记思考运用根据汉语意思补全下列短
8、语1.make _确信；查明；弄清楚2.agree _ 同意；赞同；适合3.so _ 因此；为的是4._ progress取得进步5.as _ result 结果是6._fact 事实上7._ asleep 睡着8.tell _ 讲笑话；开玩笑9.make _ 犯错误10.be true_ 适用于答案 1.sure 2.with 3.that 4.make 5.a 6.in 7.fall8.jokes9.mistakes10.of用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1.We can set out early _ well have more time to read and select books
9、.(2016全国，写作)2._， Im writing to you to invite you to participate.(2016全国，满分作文)3._，he inspires me to major in English in college，to be a bridge between China and the world.(2016北京，写作)4.I hope that you will _ me and write back soon.答案1.so that2.As a result3.In fact4.agree with【联想积累】make短语全扫描make up编造；化
10、妆；组成；和解make up for弥补；补偿be made up of由组成make up ones mind下决心make out辨认出，理解，写出make sense有意义，讲得通make ends meet量入为出make it做成.经典句式识记思考运用原句背诵感悟1.Shes kind and patient，and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! 她和善且有耐心，她讲解的英语语法如此清楚，连我都能明白！2.Shes very strictwe dont dare to sa
11、y a word unless she asks us to. 她非常严厉她要是不让我们说话，我们就一句话也不敢说。3.Physics will never be my favourite lesson，but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课，但是我想有陈老师教我，我在考试中会取得好成绩的。句型公式仿写1.so.that.引导结果状语从句The Voice of China is _ (如此的成功以至于)it has become one of the most vie
12、wed programs online.2.unless引导条件状语从句Youll fail in the exam _(除非你努力学习).3.“with宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构_(随着社会的迅速发展)，its necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English and computer.答案1.so successful that2.unless you study hard3.With the society developing rapidly【联想积累】with复合结构大全1.with名词/代词形容词/副词/介词短语I like
13、to sleep with the windows open.She left the room with all the lights on.2.with名词/代词动词不定式With a lot of work to do，he wasnt allowed to go out.3.with名词(或代词)现在分词/过去分词With prices going up so fast，we cant afford luxuries.I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling.单 词 点 睛1.patient
14、 adj.耐心的；能忍受的n.病人教材原句My father is lively and energetic，but he is not very patient.我爸爸精力旺盛，但他不是很有耐心。高考必备词汇精讲精练 (1)be patient with sb对某人有耐心对某人有耐心be patient of sth忍受忍受/忍耐某事忍耐某事(2)patiencen.耐心耐心with patiencepatiently 耐心地耐心地have the patience to do sth对做某事有耐心对做某事有耐心lose patience with失去对失去对的耐心的耐心单句语法填空/写作运
15、用Hotel staff should handle guests complaint with _ (patient).She _，so she is fit for the job.她对小孩子特别有耐心，因此她适合这份工作。答案patienceis very patient with young children一言串记Miss Li is a patient nurse.She always takes care of her patients with great patience.李小姐是一位有耐心的护士。她总是对待病人很耐心。2.appreciate vt.欣赏；感激；体谅教材原句
16、Some of our class dont like her，but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear.班里有些学生不喜欢她，但我们多数人都很欣赏她，因为她讲课既有条理又清楚。(1)appreciate (ones) doing sth 欣欣赏赏/感感激激(某某人人)做做某某事事I would appreciate it if.如果如果，我将不胜感激，我将不胜感激(2)appreciation n.欣赏；感激欣赏；感激单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用We r
17、eally appreciate your _ (come) to attend our wedding ceremony.Id appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.I _ as soon as possible.(2014新课标全国，满分作文)你若能尽快地给我回信，我会非常感激。答案comingappreciate后加itwould appreciate your writing me back名师点津appreciate后面接it再跟从句，其中的it指代后面从句的内容，相当于
18、形式宾语。有类似用法的还有：love，hate，like，prefer，dislike等。3.admit v.承认；准许进入；接纳；可容纳教材原句And a few students even admit liking her!有一些学生甚至承认喜欢她！admit doing/having done sth承认做承认做/做过某事做过某事admit sb to/into准准许许某某人人进进入入；允允许许某某人人加加入入be admitted to/into被接收入学被接收入学/入院等入院等单句语法填空/写作运用She apologised to me and admitted _ (take)
19、my umbrella by mistake.The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream _ will come true.(2014四川，写作)这些考试可能产生了预期的效果，我升入理想大学的梦想将要实现了。答案 taking/having taken to be admitted to/into my favorite university一言串记In the end I admitted my fault and he admitted having done wrong.Both of us admitted tha
20、t we hadnt done our duty.最后我认了错，他也承认做错了。我们两个都承认我们没有尽职尽责。respect vt.尊敬；尊重；遵守n.尊敬；方面；(pl.)敬意；问候高考佳句When I have a different opinion，I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the majority.(2015浙江，写作)当我有不同的意见时，我会选择放弃而尊重多数人的意见。常考必会词汇理解辨认(1)have/show respect for sb尊敬某人尊敬某人in.respect 在在方面方面in re
21、spect of/with respect to 关关于于；就就而而言言(2)respectful adj.有礼貌的；恭敬的有礼貌的；恭敬的be respectful to sb尊敬某人尊敬某人respectable adj.体面的；令人尊敬的体面的；令人尊敬的单句语法填空/写作运用The teacher is _， so we are all _ to him.(respect)Students should_ their teachers.学生们应该尊敬老师。答案respectable；respectfulrespect/show respect for短 语 点 拨 1.make sur
22、e确定；确信；查明；弄清楚教材原句Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands.好老师应确保班上的每位学生都能理解(所讲的东西)。make sure of/about.弄清楚；查明弄清楚；查明make sure that.确信；务必确信；务必be sure of/about/that.(主语主语)有把握；确信有把握；确信be sure to do sth (主语主语)一定会做某事一定会做某事单句语法填空/写作运用Youd better make sure _the exact time of the arrivin
23、g train.You _ if you go on working hard.如果你继续努力工作，你一定会成功的。答案ofare sure to succeed名师点津make sure 后一般不跟不定式，也不接连词whether，且后接that引导的宾语从句时，从句常用一般现在时代替将来时。2.as a result结果；因此教材原句During scientific experiments，she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving.做科学实验时，她把发生的现象解释得很确切，因此我
24、的学习成绩正得以提高。as a result of 因为；由于因为；由于result in导致导致result from由由产生产生单句语法填空/单句改错As a result _ the pilots strike，all flights have had to be canceled.The terrible accident resulted in a drivers drunk driving.答案ofinfrom【巧学助记】句 式 透 析教材原句Shes kind and patient，and she explains English grammar so clearly that
25、 even I can understand it！她很和蔼，并且有耐心，她解释英语语法非常清楚，甚至连我都能理解！ (1)句中包含了so.that.固定结构，意为“如此以至于”，so后跟形容词或副词，在句中引导结果状语从句。其结构如下：soadj.a(n)单数名词单数名词that.somany/few复数名词复数名词that.somuch/little(少少)不可数名词不可数名词that.单句语法填空/单句改错The pop star sang _ beautifully that he was asked to sing again and again.There is such much
26、 work to do that I wont be able to take off this year.(2)such.that.“如此以至于”。sucha(n)adj.单数可数名词单数可数名词that.suchadj.复数名词复数名词that.suchadj.不可数名词不可数名词that.单句改错/写作运用It was such a bad weather that we had to stay at home all the day.They are_ I want to read them once again.这些小说非常有趣，我想再读一遍。答案sosuchso去掉asuch interesting novels that名师点津(1) little既有“少”的意思，又有“小”的意思。当“少”讲时后接不可数名词，用so修饰；当“小”讲时后接可数名词，用such修饰。(2)在上述结构中，当so或such位于句首时，主句用倒装结构。
