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1、20XX 年高三第一次调研考试英语考试时间: _ 分钟题型阅读理解简答题完型填空书面表达总分得分阅读理解 (本大题共小题,每小题_ 分,共 _ 分。)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A I got invited to go with some friends to a game at another school. A senior will be driving us, and I think she s a good driver, but it s someone my parents dont know. I want
2、 to tell my parents where Im going, but what if I ask and they say “no”? I ll end up wishing I never mentioned it and just went ahead and did it anyway. If you want more privileges, it s best to build a track record of honesty and trust. Letting a parent know where you re going is always a good idea
3、. You may worry that telling your parents puts you at risk of getting “no”for an answer. But theres a good chance your parents might be OK with you 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 18 页going. If you go but dont tell them, you risk losing something more important your parents trus
4、t. Parents who find out their kids did something behind their backs may be less likely to give permission to do things in the future. When trust is broken like this, parents wonder if teens are trying to hide something and what they imagine can be far worse than the reality. Before you talk to your
5、parents about the game, think about which approach will help them feel most comfortable with giving you more freedom. Maybe theyd like to meet the person driving or talk to friends who have driven with her in the past. If your parents have questions or hesitate about letting you go, find out what th
6、eir worries are and then do your best to answer them. 1. From Paragraph 1 we know that the writer _. A. appears nervous B. looks worried C. feels confused D. seems discouraged 2. What is the best way to get parents permission according to the passage? A. To get more privileges from them. B. To risk
7、gaining their permission. C. To keep off the track of reality. D. To be honest and win their trust. 3. What does the writer really want to tell us? A. How to win over parents. B. How to deal with strict parents. C. Which effective approach to use. D. How to get freedom from parents. 4. Who do you th
8、ink the passage is intended for? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 18 页A. Parents. B. Friends. C. Drivers. D. Teenagers. B What are you feeling right now as you start to read this? Are you curious? Hope that youll learn something about yourself? Bored because this is something you
9、 have to do for school and youre not really into it or happy because its a school project you enjoy? Perhaps youre attracted by something else, like feeling excited about your weekend plans or sad because you just went through a breakup. Emotions (情感) like these are part of human nature. They give u
10、s information about what were experiencing and help us know how to react. We sense our emotions from the time we re babies. Young children react to their emotions with facial expressions or with actions like laughing or crying. They feel and show emotions, but they don t yet have the ability to name
11、 the emotion or say why they feel that way. As we grow up, we become more skilled in understanding emotions. Instead of just reacting like little kids do, we can identify what we feel and put it into words. With time and practice, we get better at knowing what we are feeling and why. This skill is c
12、alled emotional awareness. Emotional awareness helps us know what we need and want, or dont want! It helps us build better relationships. Thats because being aware of our emotions can help us talk about feelings more clearly, avoid or settle conflicts better, and move past difficult feelings more ea
13、sily. Some people are naturally more in touch with their emotions than others. The good news is that everyone can be more aware of their emotions. It just takes practice. But it s worth the effort. Emotional awareness is the first step toward building emotional intelligence, a skill that can help pe
14、ople succeed in life. 5. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Types of emotions. B. The topic to discuss. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 18 页C. Part of human nature. D. Ways to react to things. 6. How do young children react to emotions? A. With laughter and shouts. B. With s
15、igns and expressions. C. With gestures of different kinds. D. With facial expressions and actions. 7. From the passage we know that emotional awareness actually _. A. enables us to live in society more easily B. lets people understand others better C. brings about conflicts between people D. smooths
16、 away difficulties in our life 8. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A science fiction. B. An advertisement. C. A science magazine. D. A television show. C Though for many of us the year ahead may look pretty depressing, 2016 promises one great breakthrough a major step toward ending Afric
17、as particular and backward form of the great Digital Divide. Poor connectivity has bedeviled much of the continents internet access but now a huge improvement is coming. Its a new sub-sea cable, to be laid off Africas eastern coastline, enabling a reliable and affordable international connectivity s
18、ervice to both coastal and landlocked countries in Eastern, Central and Southern Africa. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 18 页The project is being developed by Liquid Sea, an offshore branch of Liquid Telecom, which already runs a pan-African network based on land cable supported
19、 by satellite links for rural and remote areas. Altogether, with offices from South Africa and Botswana in the south to Kenya in the East, taking in Democratic Republic of Congo in the center, it makes up the continent s largest single connecting network crossing multiple national borders. Africa ha
20、s benefited in many ways from the digital revolution, but internet coverage still differs from place to place. And the unpleasant truth is that, despite some great advance in African development over the last decade and more, its effects are unequal and taken as a whole, less than 16 percent of Afri
21、cans have access to the Internet, which compares that with 63 percent of Europeans and 79 percent of North Americans. It s obvious what a disadvantage is placed upon Africans by such digital inequality. The economics of the entire process is skewed(歪的) by poor network performance in Africa, with the
22、 total bandwidth available to shuttle data back and forth between African countries and the rest of the world amounting to less than 1 terabit per second. Thats about one-seventieth of Europe s international bandwidth capacity(容量) . Now Liquid Seas underwater cable stretching from eastern South Afri
23、ca to the Middle East, with onward connections to Europe, aims to contribute much more in building Africas better connected digital future. 9. What does “bedeviled ” most probably mean in Paragraph2? A. attracted B. troubled C. worsened D. contributed 10. What would the Internet be like in Africa in
24、 the future? A. Dependable and inexpensive . B. Accessible and comfortable. C. Central and controllable. D. Possible and comparable. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 18 页11. What is implied in the passage? A. International bandwidth capacity makes no difference. B. Internet conne
25、ctions improve the equality in Africa. C. Poor internet access limits the economy of Africa. D. Africa is now far beyond developed countries. 12. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Unsafe Internet access in Africa B. Digital-gap narrowing in Africa C. Bandwidth available in
26、 Africa D. Great Digital Divide in Africa D Here are some of the best TV shows in Britain, on Wednesday, February 17th, 2016. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 18 页13. What kind of person is Mary Portas?A. A woman of big trouble. B. A woman of new fashion. C. A woman with great lo
27、ve. D. A woman with strong determination. 14. The on-going drama Dickensian is pieced together by _. A. Tony Jordan s novel opinion B. Charles Dickenss books C. Inspect Buckets murder charge D. Stephen Rea s particular treat 15. What can be concluded from “Three Days of Terror”? A. The survivors wil
28、l no longer live in Paris. B. Cartoons are not to be drawn in the magazine. C. Islamist fanatics may commit more crimes. D. The witnesses helped catch the killers. 简答题(综合题)(本大题共3 小题,每小题 _ 分,共 _ 分。)精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 18 页16根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Res
29、earchers have shown that your talent for happiness is, to a large degree, determined by your genes(基因) . _36_ We can do this by overcoming negative emotions and developing positive emotions. Strategy (策略) 1: _37_ The first step is to make a choice to be happy. In Seeking Happiness, Bertrand Russell
30、said, “Happiness must be an achievement rather than a gift of the gods, and in this achievement, effort must play a great part.”Once youve decided to be happier, you can choose strategies for achieving happiness. Strategy 2: Develop gratitude(感激) . In Authentic Happiness, psychologist Martin Seligma
31、n encourages readers to perform a daily “gratitude exercise”. _38_ Strategy 3: Remember, money can t buy happiness. Research shows: _39_ Yes, “we always think that some things are wrong because they cannot bring us happiness,” writes Daniel Gilbert in Stumbling on Happiness. Strategy 4: Take part in
32、 meaningful activities. “People are seldom happier,” says Jackson, “than when theyre doing meaningful activities” . Yet, he has found that the most common leisure(休闲)activity watching TV produces some of the lowest levels of happiness. _40_ Active leisure that helps a person grow does not come easil
33、y, he writes in Finding Flow. A. Achieve happiness. B. Choose to be happy. C. Yet, psychologists believe we can pursue happiness. D. To get more out of life, we need to put more into it. E. Happiness is decided by a good many aspects. F. This shifts people away from bitterness, and promotes happines
34、s. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 18 页G. More money doesn t necessarily bring extra happiness. 阅读下面材料 , 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When Jane was nine, she had a big accident.She gets scared even now _ she thinks about it. There were many people_ (skate) in the lake near her
35、house, andseeing them skate so_ (wonderful), she couldnt wait to have a try, just a piece ofcake, she thought. Then she went with a classmate who was very _(experience). He spent much time teaching her how to skate, but shestill didnt learn much, _made him very angry. Finally, he left her and skated
36、 all around.She had to skate alone and soon got bored because she _(keep) falling down, so she tookoff her skates and just walked around _the ice. It was cold and her _ (foot) werefrozen. Suddenly, she stepped on something thatwasnt hard. Actually it was the _(weak) place. When she stepped there, sh
37、esank under the ice. Thinking she was going to die, she tried to grab(抓) the edge of the ice, and criedout. Fortunately, her classmate_ (hurry) by and helped her out! 61.62. 63.64. 65.66. 67.68. 69.70. 71假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下
38、面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 18 页2. 只允许修改10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。Mum used to give us something special for dilnner when I was girlShe once put some burnt breads in front of Dad To my surprised,Dad too kit,smi
39、led at Mum and ate upAfter dinner,Mum said sorry to Dad for the bread,and Dad said ,“ I true love brunt bread, dear” That night,I asked Dad how he really liked the breadHe said ,“ My mum is tired,and you see - a bit of burnt food never hurts anyone!” Now I know life is not perfect Nobody are perfect
40、,either What do we really need is to understand each other . SO be kind for those around you!完型填空 (本大题共20 小题,每小题 _ 分,共 _ 分。)阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadays computers have become an important part in our daily life: we_in touch with our friends through QQ, we write ma
41、ny short pieces about things we are_by clicking the keyboard, and_we also use the computers to do business. Computers have changed our_in many aspects. However, here comes the problem: are we too dependent on computers? It is_to find that lots of people always make many mistakes in writing with a pe
42、n, and some of them even have_their inspiration(灵感) because they have got used to _articles from computers. There is no doubt that_have made a great contribution to improving our_of life, making it easier and more convenient, but we shouldnt ignore the_of keeping our initial ability to do things wit
43、h our own head. One day, computers would seem to be_at the same time, but we would suffer a lot _we become too dependent on them. Imagine that in a_where you are required to write a paper with your pen._, sometimes you find yourself unable to remember the _spelling of several words, or you cannot ge
44、t your own ideas without_for information from a computer, and that would put you into_. In short, we are all too dependent on computers nowadays, and_this is not a good thing. It may add to our indolence(倦怠)and laziness. So now that we have_realized that, it is time for us to do something to_it. 精选学
45、习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 18 页41. A. fail B. keep C. succeed D. end 42. A. impressed with B. engaged to C. exposed to D. interested in 43. A. sometimes B. seldom C. somehow D. otherwise 44. A. habit B. hobby C. life D. mind 45. A. astonishing B. exciting C. satisfying D. ins
46、piring 46. A. showed B. discovered C. improved D. lost 47. A. posting B. borrowing C. copying D. stealing 48. A. computers B. keyboards C. cellphones D. e-mails 49. A. direction B. quality C. resource D. identity 50. A. possibility B. importance C. condition D. situation 51. A. somewhere B. over C.
47、faraway D. everywhere 52. A. before B. though C. if D. until 53. A. state B. way C. case D. degree 54. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover 55. A. same B. correct C. common D. direct 56. A. avoiding B. delivering C. searching D. receiving 57. A. d anger B. anger C. sorrow D. anx iety 58. A
48、. obviously B. finally C. directly D. simply 59. A. even B. hardly C. often D. already 60. A. enjoy B. change C. follow D. forget 书面表达 (本大题共 _分。)72假定你是李华,你计划去英国兰卡斯特大学参加为期六个月的语言培训。你想寄宿在学校附近的英国人家里。该大学网站上的一则广告引起了你的注意,但一些具体信息不明确(箭头所指内容)。请你给校发一封电子邮件,询问有关情况。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1
49、1 页,共 18 页注意:1. 词数 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 邮件的称谓和署名已为你写好。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 18 页答案阅读理解C D A D B D A C B A C B D B C 简答题36.C 37.B 38.F 39.G 40.D when/whenever skating wonderfully experienced which kept on feet weakest hurried 1. 第一句中的girl前面加 a。2. 第二句中的breads 改为
50、 bread 。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 18 页3. 第三句中的surprised改为 surprise。4. 第四句中的and 改为 but 。5. 第四句中的true改为 truly。6. 第五句中的how改为 if或者 whether 。7. 第六句中的My改为 Your。8. 第八句中的are 改为 is 。9. 删除第九句中的do。10. 第十句中的for 改为 to 。完型填空B D A C A D C A B B D C C A B C D A D B 书面表达【参考范文】Dear Sir/Mad
51、am, I am a student from China and plan to learn English in Lancaster University for 6 months. I am writing in response to your advertisement. Here are a few things Id like to clarify. Firstly, how can I get to the University from my host home? Secondly, would I have a separate room of my own? And ar
52、e there any children in the family? It would be beneficial if I have someone of a similar age living with me. Also Is like to know if they have any special customs. Lastly, I wonder what is included within the fees in the ad, and whether it should be paid monthly or weekly. I look forward to hearing
53、 from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 解析阅读理解精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 18 页细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon”可知,全家人都去陪她,都很支持她。所以选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“If you want more privileges, its best to build a track
54、 record of honesty and trust.”可知应选D。主旨大意题。综合全文可知,这篇文章主要讲述了如何赢得父母的支持,故选A。细节理解题。根据文章中多次出现的“your parents”可知,这篇文章的读者是青少年。故选 D。写作手法题。第一段通过事例引出文章的话题。一般而言,第一段往往起到引出话题的作用,故选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“Young children react to their emotions with facial expressions or with actions like laughing or crying”可知应选D。细节理解题。根
55、据第五段第二句“It helps us build better relationships”可知,emotional awareness能帮助我们建立良好的人际关系,也就是让我们更容易地生活在社会当中。故选A。考查考生辨别文章的文体的能力。文章讨论了人的情感的发展已经情感意识的作用,属于科普类文章,故选C 。词意猜测题。根据第一段中的“backward ”可知非常的网络质量不好,另外,根据第二段中的“ enabling a reliable and affordable international connectivity service”可知,新铺设的海底光缆能给非洲地区提供可靠的网络连接
56、,换而言之,非洲目前的网络质量不好,所以选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“enabling a reliable and affordable international connectivity service”可知应选A。细节理解题。根据第六段第二句中的“The economics of the entire process is skewed(歪的) by poor network performance in Africa”可知,非洲的经济收到了糟糕的网络服务的制约,故选C 。主旨大意题。文章介绍了一条新铺设的海底光缆讲缩小非洲的数字鸿沟,故选B。精选学习资料 - - - - - -
57、- - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页,共 18 页细节理解题。根据第一栏最后一句中的“As usual, Portas take pains to deal with this ”可知, Portas 经常不遗余力的克服困难,故选D。细节理解题。根据第二栏第一句中的“Tony Jordan s novel opinion of creating a soap populated by characters from Charles Dickenss books ”可知,这部剧中的人物都来自于Charles Dickens的作品,故选B。细节理解题。根据第三栏最后一句
58、中的“a prelude to something even worse”可知,这次恐怖袭击只是一个“序曲”,所以这些极端分子还会制造更多的罪行。故选C。简答题36 题前一句的意思是“研究人员发现,感受快乐的能力在很大程度上由我们的基因决定”,后一句的意思是“我们可以通过克服负面情绪,养成证明情绪来做到这一点”前后句之间构成转折关系,故选C。37. B 选项中的“ choose”和后一句中的“make a choice”构成照应,故选B。38. F 项中的 This 指代的是“ perform a daily gratitude exercise”,故选F。39. G 选项中的“ more m
59、oney”和小标题中的“money”构成照应,故选G。40. 后一句中的“Active leisure”即积极的休闲,也就是需要一定的投入的休闲方式,与 D项中的“ we need to put more into it”意思相同,故选D。本题考查了状语从句的连接词。句意是:(每)当她想起这件事的时候,她还是感到害怕。故填引导时间状语从句的when或者 whenever。本题考查了非谓语动词。many people 和 skate 之间是主动关系,所以用表示主动关系的现在分词,故填skating 。此题考查了修饰动词要用副词形式这一知识点。63 空修饰的是动词skate ,所以填副词wonde
60、rfully。本题考查了名词加-ed 构成形容词的知识。句意是:一个非常有经验的同学。所以填形容词形式 experienced 。本题考查了非限制性定语从句的引导词,当先行词是前面的整个句子时,要用which 引导非限制性定语从句。故填which 。本题考查了动词的时态。根据句子中其他的动词可知,此处应该用过去时态,所以填keep的过去式kept 。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 18 页此题考查了介词的用法。句意是:我拖鞋溜冰鞋,在冰上到处走。在, 之上用on,故填on。本题考查了名词的复数形式。根据空白处后面的we
61、re 可知,此处应该填foot的名词形式。注意 foot 的名词形式是feet ,不是 foots 。故填 feet 。本题考查了形容词的最高级。句意是:事实上,那里是冰最薄的地方。所以填weak的最高级形式 weakest 。本题考查了动词的时态。根据后面的helped 可知,应该填hurry的过去式hurried。1. 本题考查了冠词的用法。girl是可数名词,故前面应该加冠词a。2. bread为不可数名词,没有复数形式,故改为bread 。3. 本题考查了固定搭配To one s surprise, 让某人吃惊的是。故把surprised改为surprise。4. 此题是逻辑推理题。句
62、意是:妈妈向爸爸道歉,爸爸却说他喜欢烤糊的面包。前后是转折关系,所以and 改为 but 。5. 本题考查了修饰动词要用副词这一知识点。true在句子中修饰动词love ,所以应该改为副词 truly。6. 本题考查了宾语从句的引导词。句意是:我问爸爸是否真的喜欢烤糊的面包。所以把how改为表示是否的if或者 whether 。7. 此题考查了代词的一致性。爸爸对儿子说话,应该说的是“你的”妈妈,所以把My改为 Your。8. 本题考查了主谓一致的知识点。主语Nobody是单数,所以把are 改为 is 。9. 本题考查了主语从句要求陈述句语序这一知识点,删除do,主语从句才是陈述句语序。10
63、. 本题考查了介词的用法。句意是:对你周围的人要善良。表示指向性用介词to ,所以把 for改为 to 。完型填空此题是固定搭配题。keep in touch with sb,与某人保持联系。故选B。本句的意思是,我们敲击键盘,就我们感兴趣的事物写一些短小的文字。Be interested in , 对, 感兴趣。关系D。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页,共 18 页本句的意思是,我们有时候也会用电脑做生意。故选A。根据第 49 题后面的life可知应该选C。句意是:人们很惊讶地发现很多人用笔写字的时候会出错。所以选A。句意
64、是:很多人习惯于从网上复制,因此而失去了灵感。故选D。句意是:很多人习惯于从网上复制,因此而失去了灵感。故选C。此题是上下文语境题。根据上一句中的computers 可知应选 A。词义辨析题。句意是:毫无疑问,电脑对于提高我们的生活质量做出来巨大的贡献。故选B。quality,质量,品质。句意是:我们不能忽视保持我们都创造能力的重要性。importance ,重要性,故选B。句意是:总有一天,电脑将似乎无处不在。故选D 。句意是:如果我们过度依赖电脑,我们会付出代价。故选C。句意是:想象这样一种情形,在这种情形里,你被要求动笔写一篇文章。A项 state的意思是状态, C项 case 的意思是
65、情形。故选C。句意是:你被要求亲子动笔写一篇文章,但是,你发现你有时候忘记了如何拼写某些单词。故选 A。句意是:你发现你有时候想不起某些单词正确的拼写方式。故选B。句意是:不用电脑搜索你就没有自己的观点,故选C。句意是:你发现你有时候想不起某些单词正确的拼写方式,或者不用电脑搜索你就没有自己的观点,这让你很焦虑。故选D。句意是:现在我们太依赖电脑了,很显然,这不是一个好的现象。故选A。句意是:既然我们已经意识到了这一点,我们应该采取行动来改变这一点。故选D。句意是:既然我们已经意识到了这一点,我们应该采取行动来改变这一点。故选B。书面表达略精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页,共 18 页