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1、Aboundv.大量存在Acceleratev.加速Accessv.存取,接近Accommodatev.容纳,使适应Acousticadj.听觉的Alignmentn.组合All-electricrange 全电动行驶里程Alleviatev.减轻,缓和Allowance for finish结构Archivev.存档Argumentn.辐角,相位Arithmetic-logicunit 算术逻辑部件Armaturen.电枢,衔Auto-restorationn.自动恢复供电Auto-sectionalizingn.自动分段Auxiliarymaterial辅助材料Acousticsensor
2、 声 传感器,声敏原件Acronymn.首字母缩写词Activeadj.主动的,有源的Active network 有源网络Actuatorn.执行器Ad hoc 尤其,特定地Addressn.寻址Addressgenerators 地址发生器Adjointn.,adj.伴随(的) ,共轭(的)Admissibleadj.可采纳的,允许的Adventn.出现Aerodynamicadj.空气动力学的Aerodynamicn.空气动力学,气体力学Aestheticallyadv.美术地,美学地Aforementionedadj.上述的,前面提到的Agilityn.灵活,便捷Ai 人工智能Air
3、gap 气隙Aircraftn.飞行器Airgap=air gap 气隙Air-to-close (AC)adj.气关的Air-to-open (AO)adj.气开的Albeit conj.虽然Algebraicequation代数方程加工余量Alloyn.合金Alnicon.铝镍钴合金,铝镍钴永磁合金Aloftadv.高高地Alphanumericadj.字母数字混合的Alternativen.可供选择的办法Altituden.海拔Aluminumn.铝Amortisseurn.阻尼器Amplifiern.放大器Amplifyv.放大Amplituden.振幅Answeringmachine
4、电话答录机Anthropomorphicallyadv.拟人的Anti-aliasfilter抗混叠滤波器Antilockbrakingsystem 防抱死系统APICS=AmericanProductionandInventoryControlSociety 美国生产与库存管理学会Apparatusn.一 套 仪器,装置Applicationn.应用 (程序)Approachn.途径,方法;研究Aptnessn.恰当Arbitraryadj.任意的Arbitraryadj.任意的Architecturen.架构Architecturen.体系铁,加固Arrival angle 入射角Arri
5、val point 汇合点Artificialintelligence 人工智能Artillery shell 炮弹ASIC=ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit 特定用途集成电路Assemblyn.装置,构件Assemblyline 装配生产线Assumptionn.假设Asymmetricadj.不对称的Asymptoten.渐近线Asymptoticallystable 渐近稳定Asynchronousadj.异步的At rest 处于平衡状态At the most 至多Attachedadj.附加的Attainv.达到,实现Attenuatev.减弱
6、Attenuationn.衰减Attituden.姿态Attributen.品质, 特征Audioadj.音频的Auto-isolationn.自动隔离Automatictellermachine 自动柜员机Autonomousadj.自治的Autonomousadj.自治的,自激的Axonn.轴突Backlashn.齿隙游移Bandwidthn.带宽Bar code scanner 条码扫描仪Baudn.波特Become adept in 熟练Bench mark 基准点Biasn.偏压Bi-directionaladj.双向的Binaryadj.二进制的Binary-codedadj.二进
7、制编码的Biomassn.生物质Biopsyn.活体检查Bipolaradj.双向的Bjt 双极结型晶体管Blackoutn.(大区域的)停电Bldm 无刷直流电动机Block diagram algebra方块图计算(代数)Boilern.汽锅,锅炉Boolean algebra 布尔代数Boost chopper 升压式变压器Boundv.限制Bracketv.加括号Break frequency 转折频率Breakaway point 分离点Breakdownn.击穿, 雪崩Breakovern.导通Brushn.电刷Buck chopper 降压式变压器Building blocks
8、积木Buildingautomation楼宇自动化Bulkyadj.庞大的, 笨重的Bus-compatibleadj.总线兼容的Channeln.信道Characteristicadj.特性 (的) ;n.特性曲线Characteristicequation 特征方程Characterrecognition文字识别Chlorophylln.叶绿素Commutatorn.换向器,整流器Complementv.补充,求补Complexadj.复数的;n.复数Compound-wounddcmotor 复励直流电动机Controllabilityn.能控性Control-orientedadj.面
9、向控制的Controlpanel 控制盘Convergev.集中,汇聚,收敛Convergev.汇合Bypassn.旁路;v.设旁路By-productn.副产品CAD=Computer-aidedDesign 计算机辅助设计CAE=Computer-aidedengineering 计算机辅助工程Cagen.笼子,笼形Calibratev.校准Calibrationn.校准, 标度Calibrationn.校准, 检查CAM=Computer-aidedManufacturing 计算机辅助制造Cann.密封外壳Can 控制器局域网,一种现场总线Capacitorn.电容器Carbohydr
10、aten.碳水化合物Carriern.载波,载体Cascaden.,v.串联;adj.串联的Cellulartelephones蜂窝电话Censusn.人口统计Centralprocessingunit (cpu) 中央处理器CEO=ChiefExecutiveOfficer 执行总裁,首席执行官Ceramicadj.陶瓷的Chainn.串Choppern.斩波器Christenv.命名为Churnout 艰苦地做出CIM=ComputerIntegratedManufacturing 计算机集成制造Circuit breaker 断路器Circuitryn.电路Circumstancen.状
11、况,环境Clampv.箝位,定位Clock-drivenadj.时钟驱动的Closed-loopn.闭环Close-knitadj.紧密的CNC=ComputerNumericalControl 计算机数字控制Cockpitn.座舱Coefficientn.系数Coiln.绕组,线圈;v.盘绕Coincidev.一致Combustibleadj.易 燃的,可燃的Combustionn.燃烧Commercialofftheshelf (cots) 商业现货Commerciallyadv.工业地,商业地Commissioningn.试车,试运转Commitv.保证Common logarithm
12、常对数Comprehensiveadj.综合(性)的Comprisev.包含Computersimulation计算机仿真Concentrated coil 集中绕组Concurrentadj.并发的Conductionn.导电,传导Configurationn.构造,结构Configurationn.轮廓,格局Confinev.限制 (在范围内)Conjugateadj.共轭的Conjunctionn.结合Conjunctionn.联合Consecutiveadj.连 续的Consolen.控制台Constancyn.恒定Constant matrix 常数矩阵Constant-speeda
13、dj.恒速的Constitutev.构造,组织Constraintn.强迫Constraintn.约束条件Consumingadj.控制的Continuityn.连续性Continuumn.连续Contourn.轮廓,外形Convertern.逆变器,整流器Convertern.转换器,换流器,变流器Conveyorn.传送带Conveyorn.传送带,传送机Convolutionn.卷积Coordinaten.坐标,同等的人或物Copper-cladn.镀铜Coren.铁心Correspondingadj.相应的Cost-effectiveadj.性能价格比(高)的Coulomb frict
14、ion 库仑摩擦Counterclockwiseadj.逆时针的Counterpartn.对 应物,配对物Criterian.标准Criterian.判据Critically damped 临界阻尼CRM=CustomerRelationshipManagement 客 户关系管理Crossoverfrequency穿越频率CRT 阴极射线管Crustn.外壳Crystaln.晶体CSMA/BA 载波侦听多路访问/位仲裁CSMA/CD 载波侦听多路访问/冲突检测Culminationn.顶点,极点Cumbersomeadj.麻烦的Cumulativeadj.积累的Curbsiden.路边Cur
15、rent-fed inverter电流源型逆变器Customadj.定制的Cycloconvertern.交-交变频器Cycloconvertern.周波变换器Cylindricaladj.圆柱形的Cylindricaladj.圆 柱(形)的Damper winding 阻尼绕组Dampingn.阻尼;adj.阻尼的Dampv.阻尼,减幅,衰减Data acquisition 数据采集Data filtering 数字滤波Data logging 数据记录Dataencryption 数 字加密Datafusion 数据融合Datatypen.数据类型Datawarehouse 数据仓库Dea
16、dsubstationtransfer 故障变电站转移Deadbandn.死区Deadlockn.死锁,僵局Debuggingn.调试Decayv.衰减Decibeln.分贝Decimaladj.十进制的Decodev.解码,译码Decomposev.分解Decouplev.解耦,退耦Decrementn.减少量Deducev.演绎De-factoadj.事实上的,实际的Defermentn.延期,暂缓Deflectionn.偏(离,差)Defrostv.除霜Deltan.希腊字母() ,三角形(物)Demagnetizationn.去磁,退磁Dendriten.树突Denominatorn.
17、分子Deodorizev.除臭Departure angle 出射角Dependentvariable应变量Depictv.描述Depletev.耗尽, 使衰竭Derivationn.导数Derivationn.起源,得来Destabilizev.使打破平衡,使不稳定Detectorn.探测器Deterioratev.恶化,变化Determinantn.行列式Determinismn.确定性Determinismn.决定论Deterministicadj.确定的Deterministicadj.确定的Deterministicn.确 定性的Detractorn.批评者Detrimentalad
18、j.不 利的Developv.导出,引入Developmentsystem开发系统Deviationn.偏差Diagnosisn.诊断Dial-out 拨叫Dictatev.命令,要求Dieseln.柴油机Differenceequation差分方程Differentialadj.差的,差别的Differentialadj.微分的n.微分Differentialequation 微分方程Differentiatev.微分Digitn.位数Diminishv.(使) 减少,(使)变小Dioden.二极管,半导体二极管Direct memory access(dma) 直接存储器访问Discont
19、inuityn.不连续Discreteadj.离散的Discreteadj.离散的Discreteadj.离散的;分离的Displacev.转移Display screen 显示屏Disruptv.干扰,扰动Distortionn.失真Distributedadj.分散的,分布的Distributedparameter 分散参数Distributionn.分配,分布,配电Disturbancen.扰动Disturbancen.扰动,干扰Disturbancen.扰动Diversificationn.多样化Domainn.域,领域Domainn.范围,领域Dominatev.支配,使服从Domi
20、nating pole 主极点Dopev.掺入Drasticadj.激烈的Drasticallyadv.激 烈地,彻底地Dry friction 干性摩擦Dualadj.双的,对偶的,孪生的Dual slop 双积分Duplexadj.双全工的Duty ratio 占空比,功率比Dynamic response 动态响应Dynamicsn.动态特性Eigenvaluen.特征根Eigenvaluen.特征值(eigen- 特征)Elapsev.经过Elasticadj.有弹性的Electric charge 电荷Electrocardiogramn.心电图Electrochemicaladj.
21、电化学的Electrochemicaladj.电化学的Electrochemicaladj.电气化学的Electroencephalogramn.脑电图Electromechanicaladj.机电的,电机的Electronicmessages(mail)电子信息,邮件Electroopticaladj.电cesPlanning 企业资源计划Estimationn.预测,估计Ethanoln.乙醇Evaluationn.估计Faulttolerant 容错Feedbackn.反馈Ferromagneticadj.铁磁性的,铁磁体的Fetchv.,n.取来Fictitiousadj.假想的Fra
22、ctionaladj.小数的Fractionn.分数,小数Framen.机壳,机座Frameworkn.构架,结构光的Evaporatev.(使) 蒸发,Eliminatev.消除(使)变为气体Eliminatev.消除,对Evenadj.偶数的消Even multiple 偶数倍Elongatev.延长,拉长Event-drivenadj.事件Embarkv.从事,着手驱动的Embeddedsystem 嵌 入Evolvev.开展,进化,式系统逐渐形成Emf ( electromotiveExcitationn.激励force)电动势Expert system 专家系Emittern.发射极
23、统Emulationn.竞争Expertisen.专门知识Encirclev.环绕Exploitv.开发Enclosev.围绕Exponentialadj.指数Encodern.编码器的;n.指数Encompassv.包含Exponentialadj.指 数Encounterv.遇到的End effector 终端执Extremeadj.极端的;行机构n.极端的事情/情况End-effectorsn.末端Fabricationn.构成,执行器组成,制作Ensuingadj.相继的Facilitatev.使容易,Entailv.,n.负担,需促进要Factorn.因子;v.分解Entryn.入口
24、因式Equivalentadj.等价Factoredadj.可分解的;n.等价的Equivalentadj.同等Factory floor 工厂车的,等效的;n.同等,间等效Fail-closed (FC)adj.Equivalentadj.相 等无信号则关的的,相当的Fail-open(FO)adj.Erasableadj.可擦除无信号则开的的Faradayn.法拉第ERO=EnterpriseResourFastFouriertransformceoptimization 企 业s 快速傅里叶变换资源优化Fault-tolerantadj.容ERP=EnterpriseResour错的Fi
25、eldn.域,字段Field windingn.励磁绕组Fieldn.字段Field-weakeningn.弱磁Filterv.滤波Filteringtechnique滤波技术Final value 终值Firing angle 触发角Flash converter 闪速转换器Fleetn.车队;adj.快速的Flextimen.灵活定时上班制Flip-flopn.触发器Floating-pointadj.浮点的Fluxn.磁通Force commutated 强制换向Force-commutationn.强制换向Forcing frequency 强制频率Foregoingadj.前面的,以
26、上的Formulationn.公式化(表达)Forward biased 正向偏置Foulingn.阻塞Fourier series 傅里叶级数Fractionaladj.分数的Freewheelingn.单向传动Fuelcell 燃料电池Full-scalladj.满量程的Functionalityn.功能性Fundamentaln.基本原理Fusionn.融合Fuzzyadj.模糊的Fuzzyadj.模糊的Gainn.增益Galvanometern.电 流计,安培计Gaten.门,门电路General form 一般形式Generalizev.概括,一般化,普及Generalizev.一般
27、化,普及Generatorn.发生器,发电机Geologicallyadv.地质学地,地质地Geometryn.几何学,几何形状Geothermaladj.地热的Geothermaladj.地热的Germaniumn.锗Get around 回避,躲开Globally stable 全局稳定Gougev.挖Graphicaluserinterface (GUI) 图形用户界面Graphicequalizer图Hierarchyv.层次, 级别Identifyv.确认,识像均衡器High end 高端别,辨别Greenhousen.温室High-endn.高端Identifyoneselfwit
28、hGridn.格子,网格Hilberttransformsn.(in)参与,和打Grippern.抓手, 夹持器希尔伯特变换成一片GrossnationalHolding current 保持Identityn.一致性,等product 国民生产总值电流式GroundsourceheatpumpHomogeneous solutionIgbt 绝缘栅双极型晶地源热泵通解体管Group control systemHomomorphicprocessinIgct 集成门极换向晶群控系统g 同态处理闸管Gto 门极可关断晶闸管Horizontallyadv.水Imaginary axis 虚轴Gu
29、aranteev.;n.保证,平地Immersev.沉浸,浸入担保Horsepowern.马力,功Imperfectionn.不完Guidance system 引导率全,不足,缺点(导航)系统Horsepowern.功率Implementv.实现Habitatn.栖息地, 居留Hotexchanger 热交换Implementationn.实地器现,履行Hairlinen.游丝,细测Housekeepingn.常规Implyv.包含量线事物Improper integral 奇Hamiltonian 哈密尔顿Hub height 塔杆高度异(无理)积分的Humanoidrobot 类人机Im
30、pulsev.冲激Handheld terminal 手器人In series 串联持终端Hurwitz criterion 赫Inactiven.不活动,停Handshakingn.握手尔维茨判据止Hardwaren.硬件Hybridadj.混合的Incidentallyadv.偶Hard-wiredn.硬接线Hybridn.混合然地Hardwiredadj.电路的,Hybridadj.混合的Inclineto 倾向于硬件连线实现的Hydraulicadj.水 力Incorporationn.合并Harmonicsn.谐波的,液压的Incrementn.增量Harmonicsn.谐波Hydr
31、aulicadj.水压的Incurv.招致Harmonicsn.谐波Hydrauliccylinder 液Indentationn.缺口Harmonizev.协调压缸Independent variableHarnessv.利用Hydroadj.水电的自变量Harnessv.利用(河流,Hydro-electricadj.In-depthadv.深入地瀑布等)产生动力(尤水力发电的Induction machine 感指电力)Hydroelectricadj.水应电机Harshadj.苛刻的电的Inductorn.电感器Hexadecimaladj.十六Hydrogenn.氢Inertial进
32、制的Hysteresisn.滞回线guidancesystems 惯性Hierarchicaladj.分I/o-mappedadj.输入/导航系统级的输出映射的 (单独编址)Infeasibleadj.不可行Hierarchicaladj.分级Identificationn.辨的的,分层的识,识别Infinitesimaladj.无限小的Infraredadj.红外线的Inherentadj.固有的Inhibitv.抑制Initial condition 初始条件Initial value 初值Input device 输入设备Insensitiveadj.不敏感的Insofar as 到这样
33、的程度,在范围内Instruction set 指令集Instruction set 指令集Instrumentn.仪器,工具Instrumenttransformer 仪表 (用)互感器Integern.整数Integraln.积分Integratedcircuit集成电路Integratev.积分Integro-differentialequation 微积分方程Interactiveadj.交互式的Interactiveadj.交 互式的Interchangeablyadv.可交换地Interconnectv.互相连接Interdisciplinaryadj.跨学科的Interfacen
34、.界面Interpretv.解释,解析Intersectv.相交Intersectionn.相交,逻辑乘法Intervaln.间隔Intrinsicadj.内在的Intrinsicadj.固有的,体内的,体征Knowledge-basedadj.基础知识的Lagv.,n.延迟Laggingn.滞后Laggingn.滞后,迟滞化Load flow 潮流Load tap changer 负载抽头开关转换器Localcommunication(MAC)媒质访问控制Memory-mappedadj.存储器映射的 (统一编址)Menialadj.仆人的Meritn.优点;指标,Intrusiveadj.
35、侵入的Intuitionn.直觉Intuitivelyadv.直观地Inventoryn.仓库管理Inversen.反,逆,倒数Inverse transform 反(逆)变换Invertern.逆变器Irrelevancen.不相干,不切题Irrespectiveadj.不考虑的ISDN=IntegrateServiceDigitalNetwork 综合业务数据网Isoclinen.等倾线Isoscelesadj.等腰的IT=InformationTechnology 信息技术Iterativeadj.重 复的,反复的Jacobian matrix 雅戈比矩阵Jargonn.行话JIT=Ju
36、st-in-time即时(生产)Jittern.抖(颤)动,颠簸Justifyv.证明Kinematicsn.动力学Kirchhoffsfirstlaw 基尔霍夫第一定律Knowledge base 知识库Knowledgeengineering 知识工程Lagn.滞后Lagrangian 拉格朗日的Laminatedadj.分 层的,叠片的Landsliden.泥石流Laplacetransformation 拉 普拉斯变换Lapsen.(时间等) 流逝Latchv.抓住,占有;n.寄存器Latching current 闭锁电流Latentheat 潜伏热Latticeworkn.格子La
37、youtn.布置,规划,设计,敷设Leadn.导线Leadn.引线Leadingadj.超前的Leadn.超前Leakage current 漏电流Leakagen.漏Leasev.出租Least-significantbit(msb)最低有效位Liapunov 李亚普诺夫Limit cycle 极限环Line to line voltage线电压Linear vector space线性矢量空间Linearizationn.线性化Linearizationn.线性化Linearizationn.线性networks 局域网Localizationn.定位Locally stable 局域稳定
38、Locationn.(存储)单元Look-up table 查询表Loop current 回路电流Lumpedadj.集中的Lumped parameter 集中参数Lumpedadj.集总的Machine tool 机床Magnetic tape drive磁带机Magnituden.幅值Mammographyn.胸部透视Mandatoryadj.命令的,强制的,托管的Manipulatev.处理Manipulatedvariable操纵量Manipulatorn.操纵型机器人,机器手Marshaledn.整顿, 配置Matrix algebra 矩阵代数Matrixn.矩阵Matrixn
39、.矩 阵 ;pl.MatricesMct mos 控制晶闸管Mechanical power 机械功率Mechanismn.机 理(制) ,作用,原理Mechanizev.使机械化Mediumaccesscontrol准则Meshn.网孔Metadatan.元数据Methanoln.甲醇Micro/nano robot 微/纳米机器人Micro-manipulationn.微操作Millenniumn.一千年Mimicv.模仿,学样儿Minimizev.(使)最小化Minimum phase 最小相位Mirrorv.镜像Misinterpretationn.曲解,误译Misleadingind
40、ication 导致错误的读数Missilen.导弹Modeln.模型v.建模Modelingn.建模Moderateadj.缓和的Modificationn.修正,修改Modulatingn.调制Momentan.动量,冲量Monolithicadj.单片的More or less 或多或少Most-significant bit(msb)最高有效位Moveable-pointerindicator 动针式仪表Moveable-scaleindicator 动圈式仪表MRAC 模型参考自适应控制MRP=MaterialRequirementsplanning 制造资源计划Multiplexe
41、rn.多路器(开关)Multiplicationn.复合性Multiplyv.加倍,倍增Obsoleteadj.废弃的,淘汰的,过时的Ochronousn.同步的, 等时的Octaladj.八进制的Odd multiple 奇数倍Off-peakadj.非高峰的Output device 输出设备Overdampedadj.过阻尼的Overlapv.,n.重叠Overridev.,n.超过,压倒Overshootn.超调motor 永磁直流电动机Personneln.人员,职员Phase controlled 相控的Phasen.状态,相位Phase sequence 相序Phase-lagn
42、.相位滞后Multipointindictor多点式仪表Multirangeindictor多量程式仪表Multistageadj.多级的,多步的Multivariableadj.多变量的Multivariablen.多变量Mundaneadj.平凡的维的Netn.净值;adj.净值的Networkn.网络,电路Networkn.网络,电路Neural network 神经网络Neuronn.神经元Neutraladj.中性的;n.中性线Nitrogenn.氮Nonlinearadj.非线性的Nonsalientadj.非凸起的,隐藏的Notchn.换向点,换极点Nullifyv.无效Nume
43、ricaladj.数 值(字)的Numericaladj.数字的Observabilityn.能观性Observableadj.可观测的Offsetn.静差Ohmn.欧姆Omitv.省略On the order of 属于同类的,约为Onboardadj.随车携带的Ongoingv.使机械化Onlinetransactionprocessing (OLTP) 联机事务处理Opcoden.操作吗Openingn.开度Open-loopn.开环Operandn.操作数Operationalmathematics 工程数学Optimal control 最优控制Optimal control 最优控
44、制Ordern.阶Ordinarydifferentialequation 常微分方程Organismn.生物体,有机体Orificen.孔,口Originn.原点Originatev.发生Oscillationn.振荡Oscillatoryadj.振荡的Outagen.暂时停电Outlinen.轮廓;v.提出的要点Overshootn.超调量Overwhelmingadj.压倒一切的Packagen.包Paralleln.类似Parametern.参数Partial differentialequation 偏微分方程Partialfractionexpansion 部分分式展开式Parti
45、cularsolution特解Passionateadj.激烈的Passiveadj.被动的,无源的Passive network 无源网络Patchv.修补Patternrecognition模式识别Patternrecognition模式识别Peak time 峰值时间Pedaln.踏板Performance criteria性能指标Performance index 性能指标Periodicadj.周期性的Peripheraln.外围设备,外设Peripheryn.外围Permanent-magnetdcPhase-leadn.相位超前Phase-lockedloops 锁相环Phase
46、-plane equation相平面方程Philosophyn.原理,原则Photosynthesisn.光合作用Photovoltaicadj.光电的Piecewiseadj.分段的Piecewisecontinuous分段连续Piggy-backadj.背负式的Pilotn.飞行员Planningapplication规划申请Plantn.机器,设备被控对象Plotv.绘图;n.曲线图Pneumaticadj.气动的Pneumaticadj.气动的Polar plot 极坐标图Polarityn.极性Polarityn.极性Pole-topn.杆顶Pollv.登记,通信,定时询问Polli
47、ngn.轮询Pollutantn.污染物质Polymern.聚合物Polynomialn.多项式Porcelainadj.陶制的Portabilityn.轻便Portraitn.描述Portraitn.肖像,描写,型式Positive definite 正定Postindustrialadj.后工业的Potassiumn.钾程Processorn.处理器Productn.乘积Proliferatev.激增Prominentadj.卓越的,突出的Propertyn.性质Proponentn.提倡者ProportionaltoRadioactiveadj.放 射性的,有辐射能的Radiologis
48、tn.放射线专家Radiusn.半径Radixn.权Randomadj.随机的Ratedadj.额定的,设定的,适用的Representv.代表,表示,阐明Representationn.表示符号Requestn.请求Reserve capacity 储备功率Resetrate 复位速率Resettime 复位时间Potentialn.(电)势Power boost 功率推助装置Power factor 功率因数Powermosfet电 力mosfet 场效应晶体管Powerplant 发电厂Preactv.;n.超前;提前修正量Precursorn.先驱Predictableadj.可断定的
49、Predictionn.矛盾Predominancen.优势Predominantlyadv.卓越地,突出地Preferencesn.参数选择Preloadableadj.预载的Presetadj.事先调整的Prevalentadj.流行的PreventFrom doing使不Primarystorage(memory)主存储器Prime mover 原动机Principaladj.主要的Private lan 专用局域网Probabilitytheory概率论Proceduren.程序,过与成正比Propulsionn.推进,推进力Protocoln.协议Protocoln.协议Protot
50、ypen.原型(机)Prototypen.原型Proximitysensor 接近传感器Psdn 公共交换数据网Pulsatev.脉动,跳动,振动Pulse-widthmodulation 脉宽调制Punctuationn.标点符号Pyrometricadj.高温测量的Quadrantn.象限Quadraticadj.二 次的;n.二次方程Quadraticadj.二次方的Quadratureencoder正交编码器Qualitativelyadv.定性地Quasiadj.近似的Quenchv.熄灭Queuing theory 排队论R&D=ResearchandDevelopment 研究与
51、开发Rackn.架子,导轨Radicallyadv.完全地Rationalen.理论,原理的阐述Reachabilityn.能达到性Reactiveorganicgas反应性有机气体Real axis 实轴Real estate 不动产Real-timeadj.实时的Reasonv.推理Rebootn.重新启动Rechargeableadj.可再充电的Reclosern.自动重合闸装置(开关)Recognitionn.认识Recoveryn.恢复Rectificationn.整流Rectifiern.整流器Recurrentadj.再发生的,循环的Redundancyn.冗余Redundanc
52、yn.冗余Regulatev.调整Regulatorycontrol 调节控制Reinventv.彻底改造Relayn.继电器Relayn.继电器Relentlesslyadv.无情地,残酷地Relevancen.关联Remaindern.余数Renewableadj.可再生的Residentialproperty住宅物业Resistancen.阻抗Resistorn.电阻器Resolutionn.分辨率Resonancen.共振,共鸣Responsivenessn.响应Retrievaln.取回Retrievaln.取回,补偿,提取Retrievev.检索Retrofitv.更新,改进Ret
53、rospectivelyadv.回顾地Reusabilityn.可用性Revealv.显现,揭示Reverse biased 反向偏置Reversev.,n.反转;adj.变换极性的Revolutionn.旋转Rheostatn.变阻器Rigidityn.严格Rigorousadj.严密的,精确的Rimn.边,轮缘Ripplen.波纹,波动RISC=ReductionInstructionSetComputer精简指令集计算机Rise time 上升时间Rms=root-mean-square有效值,方均根Roboticsn.机器人学,机器人技术Root locus gain 根轨迹增益Rot
54、ating-dialindicator 旋盘式仪表Rotating-drumindicator 旋鼓式仪表Rotorn.转子Routh criterion 劳斯判据Routinesn.程序Ruggedadj.结实的,耐用的Sabotagen.破坏Salientadj.凸起的,突出的Samplev.采样Sample-and-holdn.采样保存Sampled-datan.采样数据Saturationn.饱和Saturationn.饱和Saturationn.饱和Scalabilityn.可测量性Scalaradj.数量的,标量的;n.数量,标量Scalen.刻度Schedulev.调度Schem
55、en.方法,形式,示意图Schottky diode 肖基特二极管SCM=SupplyChainManagement 供应链管理Seamlessadj.无缝的Secondarystorage(memory)辅助存储器Secureadj.可靠的,放心的,无虑的Semicirclen.半圆形Semiconductorn.半 导体Semigraphicadj.半 图解的Semilog paper 半对数坐标(纸)Sensorn.传感器Sensorn.传感器Series-wound dc motor串励直流电动机Servo control system伺服控制系统Servocontrol 伺服控制Se
56、rvon.伺服Settling time 调节时间Shaftn.转轴Shared resource 共享资源Shifting theorem 平移定理Shunt-wound dc motor并励直流电动机Shutdownv.关闭Signn.符号Signal-precisionadj.单精度的Significancen.意义Siliconn.硅Simplicityn.简单Simulationn.仿真Simultaneouslyadv.同时地Sinusoidaladj.正弦的Sit 静态感应晶体管Sketchv.,n.(绘)草图,素描Slew rate 转换速度Slipn.转差(率)Slopn.斜
57、率Slotn.槽Sluggishadj.惰性的,缓慢的Smps 开关电流Snubbern.缓冲器, 减震器Socketn.插座Socketn.插座Solarcollector 太 阳能集热器Solidoutput 可靠输出Soman.体细胞Sophisticatedadj.非常复杂的、精密或尖端的Sophisticatedadj.复杂精密的Spann.测量范围Spatialadj.空间的Specificationn.(复)规格Spectrumn.(光)谱,领域,范围Speechrecognition 语音识别Spilln.溢出Splitadj.分离的Spoolv.绕;n.卷筒,线圈,阀柱Spr
58、ingn.弹簧Sprinklern.洒水车, 洒水装置Spurv.刺激Sql 结构化查询语言Squarerootextractor开方器Square-waven.方波Startupn.启动State variable 状态变量State-controllableadj.状态可控(制)的Stationaryadj.静态的Statorn.定子Statusquon.现状Steady-staten.稳态Steady-state 稳态Step motorn.步进电动机Stepn.阶跃(信号)Stepper motor 步进电动机Stereotypedadj.僵化的Stiff current source
59、恒流源Stiff voltage source恒压源Stimulusn.刺激,鼓励Stochasticadj.随机的Stored program 存储程序Straight-forwardadj.直截了当的,简单的Strategicadj.战略的Strategyn.方法Strobev.选通,发选通脉冲Subharmonicsn.次谐波Suboptimaladj.次优的Subscriptn.下标,脚注,索引Subsequentadj.后序的Substationloadtransfer 变电站负荷转移Substationn.变电站Substituten.代替Substitutionn.代替Succe
60、edv.继之后,接替Successiveapproximation 逐次逼近Superconductiveadj.超导的Superimposedadj.有层次的Superpositionn.叠加Superpositionn.叠加Supersedev.取代Supervisionn.监督,Tenantn.承租人Terminaln.终端Terminaln.终端(机)Terminologyn.术语Terminologyn.主流ThetheoryofTrajectoriesn.轨迹,弹道Trajectoryn.轨迹Trajectoryn.轨迹Trajectoryn.轨迹,轨道Unilateralfour
61、ierintegral 单边傅里叶积分Unity feedback system单位反馈系统Unparalleledadj.无管理Supervisionn.监视Supplementaryadj.辅助的Suppressv.抑制Susceptiveadj.对敏感的;易受影响的Suspendv.悬挂Sustainv.维持Switchedreluctancemachine 开关磁阻电机Symbolicadj.符号的,记号的Symmetricadj.对称的Symmetricaladj.对称的Synapsen.神经键Synchronouscondenser 同步调相机Synchronousmachine同
62、步电机Synchronous speed 同步转速Synthesisn.综合System crash 系统崩溃Tacklev.处理Tacticn.策略Tactilesensor 触觉传感器Tangentadj.切线的,正切的;n.切线,正切Tectonicadj.构造的,建筑的Temperaturedrift温度漂移Temporaladj.暂时的residues 余数定理Themen.题目,主题,论文Theoreticallyadv.理论上的Thereofadv.将它(们)Thermocouplen.热电偶Thermodynamicsn.热力学Thermostatn.恒温器Thermostat
63、n.自动调温器Theveninimpedance隔离变压器Thresholdn.门极,阀限,极限Thresholdn.阀Throttlev.调节 (阀门)Throttlev.调 节 ( 阀门) ,用(阀门)调节Thyratronn.闸流管Thyristorn.晶闸管Time-invariantadj.时不变的Time-of-dayn.日历时钟Tipn.顶端Tolerantadj.容忍的,容忍的Topologyn.拓扑Topologyn.拓扑结构Touchsensor 接触传感器Trade deficit 贸易赤字Trade off 换取Trail-and-errorn.试凑法Trajector
64、yn.轨迹Transducern.传感器,变换器Transducern.传感器Transfer function 传递函数Transformern.变压器Transientadj.暂 态的,瞬态的,过渡的Transistorn.晶体管Transmittern.热敏电阻Transparencyn.透明Transputern.晶片机Trapezoidaladj.梯 形的Trayn.盘子Trenchn.电缆沟Triacn.三端双向晶闸管Triangularadj.三角的Turbinen.涡轮Turbinen.涡轮Turnn.匝数Tutorialadj.指导性的Tutorialn.个人辅导Ultima
65、teadj.临界的Unauthorizedadj.未授权的,未批准的Underdampedadj.欠阻尼的Undergov.经历Underlyingadj.根本的Uniformadj.一致的Uniformadj.一致的比的,空前的Upsetn.干扰Uraniumn.铀Utilityn.公用事业设备Vagueadj.含糊的,不清楚的Validadj.有效力的Valven.阀门Var 静态无功功率Variablen.变量Variableadj.变化的,可变的;n.变量Variable-speedadj.变速的Variantadj.不同的,替换的Variationaladj.变化的,变种的Vecto
66、rn.矢量Vendorn.卖主,供应商Versusprep. 对Verticallyadv.垂直地Verylargescaleintegratedcircuits(vlsi)超大规模集成电路Viaprep.经由Vice versa 反之亦然VideoCassetteRecorder(VCR)录像机Violentlyadv.激烈地VIP=veryimportantpersonVirtual reality 虚拟现实Vistan.展望Volatileadj.易变的Volcanon.火山Voltage drop 电压降Voltage-fed inverter电压源型逆变器Vorticesn.Vortex 的复数,旋转体(面)Vrm 变磁阻电机VSS 变结构系统Vulnerabilityn.弱点Weightn.权Whiskv.飞奔White paper 白皮书Windingadj.缠绕的;n.线圈,绕组Wiringn.配线With respect to 相对于Word length 字长Words and termsWords and termsWorkhorsen.重载,重负荷Workstationn.工作站Wound-rotorn.绕线转子Wyen. Y形联结,星形联结,三通Xml 可扩展标记语言Yawn.偏航Yieldv.推导出,得出Yoghurtn.乳酸酪