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1、Unit 3 A taste of English humourPeriod 2 Reading 要点讲解课. 根据词性和汉语写出单词根据词性和汉语写出单词1. _ n. 喜剧喜剧2. _ adj. 满足的;满意的满足的;满意的 n. 满足满足 vt. 使满足使满足3. _ adj. 平常的;普通的平常的;普通的comedycontentordinary4. _prep. 遍及;贯穿遍及;贯穿 adv. 到处;始终;全部到处;始终;全部5. _ n. 小胡子小胡子6. _ adj. 用旧的;用坏的;破烂的用旧的;用坏的;破烂的7. _ vt. vi. 战胜;克服战胜;克服8. _ vt. vi
2、. 嚼碎;咀嚼嚼碎;咀嚼(食物食物)throughoutmoustachewornovercomechew9. _ adj. 突出的;杰出的;显著的突出的;杰出的;显著的10. _n. 姿态;手势姿态;手势 vi. 做手势做手势outstandinggesture. 根据词性和汉语写出单词,并注意拓展词汇根据词性和汉语写出单词,并注意拓展词汇1. _ n. 幽默;滑稽幽默;滑稽humourous adj. 幽默的;诙谐的幽默的;诙谐的2. _ n. 表演者;演出者表演者;演出者performance n. 表演表演3. _ vt. 使惊诧使惊诧_ adj. 令人感到惊讶令人感到惊讶的的asto
3、nished adj. 感到惊讶的感到惊讶的humourperformerastonishastonishing4. _ adj. 幸运的;吉利的幸运的;吉利的unfortunate adj. 不幸的不幸的;令人遗憾的令人遗憾的5. _ adj. 厌烦的厌烦的boring adj. 令人厌烦的令人厌烦的;乏味的乏味的6. _ vt. vi. 使欢乐;款待使欢乐;款待entertaining adj. 愉快的;有趣的愉快的;有趣的7. _ adj. 无家可归的无家可归的home n. 家家fortunateboredentertainhomeless8. _ n. 失败失败(者者)fail vi
4、. 失败失败9. _ vt. 使信服使信服convincing adj. 令人信服的令人信服的10. _ vt. vi. 导演;指示;指挥导演;指示;指挥direction n. 方向;用法说明方向;用法说明failureconvincedirect词词汇汇微微空空间间 v. +ionn. educate v. 教育教育education n. 教育教育collect v. 收集收集collection n. 收集物收集物correct v. 改正改正correction n. 改正改正devote v. 奉献奉献devotion n. 奉献奉献select v. 挑选挑选selection
5、n. 挑选挑选. 补全下列短语补全下列短语1. _ to now直到现在直到现在2. feel/be _ with 对对满足满足3. _ off 穷的;缺少的穷的;缺少的 4. _ out挑出;辨别出挑出;辨别出5. cut _ 切断;断绝切断;断绝upcontentbadlypickoff6. _ in在在担任主角;主演担任主角;主演7. _ a time每次,依次每次,依次8. _ the world全世界全世界9. in _ of寻找寻找10. in the _ air露天;在户外露天;在户外staratthroughoutsearchopen1. up to now 直到现在直到现在A
6、s Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 正正如如维维克克多多雨雨果果曾曾经经说说过过的的“笑笑容容如如阳阳光光,驱驱走走人人们们脸脸上上的的冬冬天天”,关关于于这这一一点点,直直到到现现在在也也没没有有人人能能比比查理查理卓别林做得更好。卓别林做得更好。They have raised more than $1,00
7、0,000 for the Hope Project up to now. 到到目目前前为为止止,他他们们已已经经为为希希望望工工程程筹筹集集到到了了一一百百多多万万美元。美元。【自我归纳自我归纳】up to now相当于相当于so far/until now,通常和,通常和_连用。连用。现在完成时现在完成时【知识延伸知识延伸】up to多达;达到;从事;忙于多达;达到;从事;忙于up to sb. 由某人决定;由某人负责由某人决定;由某人负责up to sth. 胜任胜任;适合;适合【活学活用活学活用】1. I havent had any success _ _ _(直到现在直到现在).
8、However, Ill keep trying. (2016徐州高一检测徐州高一检测)The hall can hold _ _ 500 people. 这个大厅能容纳这个大厅能容纳500人。人。up to nowup toIts _ _ _ to decide. 此事由你决定。此事由你决定。I think Mike _ _ _ _ that job. 我认为迈克不能胜任那项工作。我认为迈克不能胜任那项工作。Weve not received official information about it up to now. 译:译:_up to youis not up to直到现在我们还没
9、有接到关于它的正式通知。直到现在我们还没有接到关于它的正式通知。2. content adj. 满满足足的的;满满意意的的 n. 满满足足;内内容容;目目录录 vt. 使满足使满足He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives. 每每当当人人们们感感到到沮沮丧丧的的时时候候,他他(卓卓别别林林)可可以以使使他他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。He is quite co
10、ntent to live at home with his parents. 他十分满足于和他父母一块住在家里。他十分满足于和他父母一块住在家里。The two famous actors have contented themselves with a wonderful holiday in Cannes. 这这两两个个著著名名演演员员满满足于在戛纳度过了一个完美的假期。足于在戛纳度过了一个完美的假期。【自我归纳自我归纳】feel/be content with_be content to do sth. _content oneself _ 满足于满足于对对满足满足满足于做某事满足于做
11、某事with【巧学助记巧学助记】content作名词时的四层意思作名词时的四层意思【活学活用活学活用】2. I _ _ _ _ _ _ (对我的生活非常对我的生活非常满足满足) at present. Would you _ _ _ _ _ _ _(满足于满足于拥有这样一辆小汽车拥有这样一辆小汽车)? As there is no bread, we must _ _ _(满足于吃煎饼满足于吃煎饼). am quite content with my lifebe content to have such a carcontent ourselves with pancakes语法填空。语法填
12、空。The children enjoyed themselves _ their hearts content. I am quite content _ my present life. Would you be content _(wait)till next week?withwithto waitLooking at her grandson,the granny smiled with content. 译:译:_看着她的孙子,老奶奶满意地笑了。看着她的孙子,老奶奶满意地笑了。3. astonish vt. 使惊诧使惊诧You may find it astonishing tha
13、t Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 你你可可能能会会感感到到惊惊奇奇,查查理理刚刚会会说说话话时时大大人就教他唱歌,他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞了。人就教他唱歌,他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞了。The terrible news astonished everybody in the office. 这个可怕的消息让办公室里的每个人都很惊诧。这个可怕的消息让办公室里的每个人都很惊诧。 We were all astonished at the news
14、that he had passed his driving test. 听听到到他他通通过过了了驾驾驶驶执执照照考考试试这这个个消消息息,我我们们都都感感到到十十分惊奇。分惊奇。To our astonishment, the painter was a six-year-old boy. 让我们惊讶的是,画画的居然是个让我们惊讶的是,画画的居然是个6岁的小男孩。岁的小男孩。【自我归纳自我归纳】_adj. 令人惊讶的令人惊讶的(修饰物修饰物)_ adj. 感到吃惊的感到吃惊的(修饰人修饰人)be astonished _ sth. 对某事感到惊讶对某事感到惊讶to ones astonish
15、ment_astonishingastonishedat令人吃惊的是令人吃惊的是【名师指津名师指津】astonish, surprise, amaze, shock意意义义和和用用法法基基本本相相同同,可以一起记忆。可以一起记忆。 【活学活用活学活用】3. We _ _ _ _ the loud sound in the building. 听到这个建筑物里面的巨响,我们都很惊讶。听到这个建筑物里面的巨响,我们都很惊讶。_ _ _, she should speak out such words to her parents. 使我感到吃惊的是,她竟然对父母说出这样的话。使我感到吃惊的是,她竟
16、然对父母说出这样的话。were all astonished atTo my astonishment选词填空选词填空(astonish/astonished/astonishing)。From her _ look, we guessed that she was _ by some _ news. The size of the elephant _ the children. astonishedastonishedastonishingastonished4. badly off穷的;缺少的穷的;缺少的Unfortunately his father died, leaving the
17、 family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. 不不幸幸的的是是他他的的父父亲亲去去世世了了,使使得得整整个个家家庭庭状状况况更更糟糟了了,因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。They are too badly off to have a holiday. 他他们们太太穷穷了了根本谈不上度假。根本谈不上度假。You must be badly off for books if y
18、oure reading that silly story. 你看那种无聊的故事你看那种无聊的故事,那你一定是缺书读。那你一定是缺书读。【自我归纳自我归纳】badly off常与介词常与介词 _搭配使用;搭配使用;badly off的比较级是的比较级是_,意为,意为“境况更差境况更差”,常与常与than连用。连用。forworse off【知识延伸知识延伸】badly off的的反反义义短短语语是是well off,其其比比较较级级是是better off,意为意为“更富裕更富裕/富有富有”。【活学活用活学活用】4. Our parents were _ _ when we were youn
19、g. 我们小时候父母很穷。我们小时候父母很穷。He is _ _ _ clothing and food. 他缺衣少食。他缺衣少食。badly offbadly off for语法填空。语法填空。Its said that the company is badly _ for a manager. Now he is _ off than before. He owns two cars and two houses. Its said that most farmers are badly _ in that area in the past. offbetteroff5. entertai
20、n vt. & vi. 使欢乐;款待使欢乐;款待No one was ever bored watching himhis subtle acting made everything entertaining. 看看着着他他没没有有人人会会感感到到无无聊聊他他巧巧妙妙的的表表演演使使得得一一切切都那么滑稽可笑。都那么滑稽可笑。We hired a magician to entertain the children at the party. 我们雇了一个魔术师在聚会上逗孩子们开心。我们雇了一个魔术师在聚会上逗孩子们开心。They entertained the audience with j
21、okes. 他他们们用用笑笑话来逗乐观众。话来逗乐观众。He entertained the guests to delicious food. 他他用用美美食食招待客人。招待客人。【自我归纳自我归纳】entertain sb. _ sth. sb. be entertained _ sth. entertain sb. _ sth. 用用款待某人款待某人_ adj. 使人愉快的;有趣的使人愉快的;有趣的用用娱乐某人娱乐某人withwithtoentertaining【知识延伸知识延伸】entertainer n. 演员;艺人演员;艺人entertainment n. 招待;款待;娱乐招待;款
22、待;娱乐【巧学助记巧学助记】语境串记语境串记entertainAs entertainers, they entertained their guests with a performance, which made the entertainment quite entertaining. 作作为为招招待待人人员员,他他们们为为客客人人提提供供了了表表演演,使使得得招招待待活活动非常有趣。动非常有趣。【活学活用活学活用】5. The audience were very much _ _ the show. 这场演出令观众们很愉快。这场演出令观众们很愉快。His family _ still
23、 often _ _ his humour. 他的家人仍然会经常被他的幽默逗笑。他的家人仍然会经常被他的幽默逗笑。entertained withwereentertained withI _ my friends at my own home _a simple meal. 我在自己家里请朋友们吃了一顿便饭。我在自己家里请朋友们吃了一顿便饭。 entertainedto用用entertain的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。He likes to _ his friends to drinks at home. The hotel is good for its _. This _ is fa
24、mous for his acting. The story is very short but _. She entertained her classmates to beef. 译:译:_entertainentertainmententertainerentertaining她用牛肉招待同学们。她用牛肉招待同学们。6. overcome vt. & vi. (overcame,overcome) 战胜;克战胜;克服服I dont think hell overcome his fear of flying. 我认为他难以克服对飞行的恐惧。我认为他难以克服对飞行的恐惧。In the fi
25、nal game, Williams easily overcame Safarova. 在决赛中威廉姆斯轻松战胜了萨法洛娃。在决赛中威廉姆斯轻松战胜了萨法洛娃。The night before the test I was overcome by fear and despair. 测试前的晚上,恐惧和绝望使我内心无比惊慌。测试前的晚上,恐惧和绝望使我内心无比惊慌。【自我归纳自我归纳】overcome fear/difficulty _be _ by/with使无能为力使无能为力克服恐惧克服恐惧/困难困难overcome【巧学助记巧学助记】直观识记直观识记overcome【活学活用活学活用】
26、6. I know that it is really hard to _ _ _, but we have to. 我知道要克服这些困难很难,但是我们必须这样做。我知道要克服这些困难很难,但是我们必须这样做。Upon hearing the news of her grandfathers passing she _ _ _ illness. 一听到她爷爷去世的消息,她就病倒了。一听到她爷爷去世的消息,她就病倒了。overcome thesedifficultieswas overcome by(2016常州高一检测常州高一检测)He has enough courage _ _ _ _.
27、他有足够的勇气克服这个困难。他有足够的勇气克服这个困难。In the final game China Volleyball Team overcame Serbia Volleyball Team and won championship. 译:译:_toovercome the difficulty在排球决赛中,中国队战胜了塞尔维亚队,获得在排球决赛中,中国队战胜了塞尔维亚队,获得了冠军。了冠军。7. pick out 挑出;辨别出挑出;辨别出品读下列句子,写出品读下列句子,写出pick out在句中的汉语意思。在句中的汉语意思。He picks out the lace of the s
28、hoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti. ( )It is easy to pick out his brother from the crowd. ( )挑出挑出辨别出、认出辨别出、认出【知识延伸知识延伸】形似词识记形似词识记pick up 捡起;拿起;用车接捡起;拿起;用车接(某人某人); (偶然,无意间偶然,无意间)学会;身体好转;收拾;整理学会;身体好转;收拾;整理pick off 摘下;摘掉摘下;摘掉【活学活用活学活用】7. It took Mary a long time _ _ _(挑选挑选)a new dress at the store
29、. (2016福州高一检测福州高一检测)It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _ _ my friend. 电影院里如此之黑以至于我几乎认不出我的朋友了。电影院里如此之黑以至于我几乎认不出我的朋友了。to pick outpick out8. cut off 切断;断绝切断;断绝(与外界联系与外界联系);停止,中断停止,中断(供给供给)阅读下列句子,写出阅读下列句子,写出cut off在句中的不同含义。在句中的不同含义。Charlie cuts off the leather top of the shoe and shares th
30、e shoe with the other fellow. 查理查理_皮鞋上皮鞋上面的部分,和同伴分享这只鞋。面的部分,和同伴分享这只鞋。切掉切掉The small town was cut off by a heavy snowfall. 一场大雪一场大雪_了这个小镇和外界之间的联系。了这个小镇和外界之间的联系。The water supply has been cut off for several days in the city. 这个城市的水供应已经被这个城市的水供应已经被_好几天了。好几天了。切断切断中断中断【知识延伸知识延伸】cut out删除删除,停止运转停止运转,裁剪裁剪cu
31、t in插嘴插嘴,超车超车cut down 砍倒;削减砍倒;削减,删减删减cut up切碎切碎cut across/through 取捷径;抄近路取捷径;抄近路【活学活用活学活用】8. 用用cut的相关短语填空。的相关短语填空。He had a finger _in an accident at work. Dont _when somebody else is talking. The trees were _to make way for a new road. cut offcut incut down(2016武安高一检测武安高一检测)The village _ _ _ by the
32、flood. 洪水使村子与外界隔绝了。洪水使村子与外界隔绝了。As we were talking, she _ _ with a question. 我们正在谈话的时候,她插嘴问了一个问题。我们正在谈话的时候,她插嘴问了一个问题。was cut offcut in9. convince vt. 使信服;使确信使信服;使确信I try to convince him of the reality of the danger. 我试图使他相信危险的确存在。我试图使他相信危险的确存在。Weve been trying to convince him to see a doctor. 我们一直在说服
33、他去看病。我们一直在说服他去看病。Tom convinced us that we were doing the right thing. 汤姆让我们相信我们做的事情是正确的。汤姆让我们相信我们做的事情是正确的。She sounded very convincing to me. 我我觉觉得得她她的的话话很很有说服力。有说服力。I am convinced of the necessity for wider reading. 我确信更广泛阅读的必要性。我确信更广泛阅读的必要性。【自我归纳自我归纳】_ 让某人相信某事让某人相信某事_说服某人做某事说服某人做某事convince sb. that
34、. . . _ adj. 令人信服的;有说服力的令人信服的;有说服力的_ adj. 确信的;深信的;坚信的确信的;深信的;坚信的be convinced of sth. _convince sb. of sth.convince sb. to do sth.使某人相信使某人相信convincingconvinced确信某事确信某事【活学活用活学活用】9. The suspect tried to _ the police _ his innocence. 嫌疑犯试图使警察相信他是清白的。嫌疑犯试图使警察相信他是清白的。I _ _ _ his sincerity. 我坚信他是真诚的。我坚信他是真
35、诚的。convinceofam convinced ofHe couldnt _ _ _ _John was telling the truth. 他无法使他父亲相信约翰说的是事实。他无法使他父亲相信约翰说的是事实。(2016桂林高一检测桂林高一检测)I cant _ _ _ believe us. 我无法说服他相信我们。我无法说服他相信我们。convince his father thatconvince him to用用convince的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。Her _ words finally _ me, and I was _ that she was innocent. T
36、he last argument is the most _ to me. convincingconvincedconvincedconvincing10. As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”,and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 正正如如维维克克多多雨雨果果曾曾经经说说过过的的:“笑笑容容如如阳阳光光,驱驱赶赶人人们们脸脸上上的的冬冬天天。”关关
37、于于这这一一点点,直直到现在也没有人能比查理到现在也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。卓别林做得更好。【句型剖析句型剖析】 本句含有两个定语从句,本句含有两个定语从句,as引导非限制性定语从引导非限制性定语从句;句;that引导限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。引导限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。We were sitting,as I remember,in a riverside restaurant. 译:译:_我记得我们当时是坐在一个河畔的餐馆里。我记得我们当时是坐在一个河畔的餐馆里。As is often the case, the girl forgot to take her di
38、ctionary. 译:译:_那个女孩忘了带字典是常有的事。那个女孩忘了带字典是常有的事。【知识延伸知识延伸】as多用于固定搭配中:多用于固定搭配中:as is often the case这是常有的事这是常有的事as was expected正如所预料的那样正如所预料的那样as often happens正如经常发生的那样正如经常发生的那样as is known to all众所周知众所周知as has been said before 如上所述如上所述as is mentioned above正如上面所提到的正如上面所提到的【名师指津名师指津】as和和which引导非限制性定语从句的区别引
39、导非限制性定语从句的区别which 引引导导的的定定语语从从句句只只能能位位于于主主句句后后,但但as引引导导的的从句可位于主句前、中、后。从句可位于主句前、中、后。as在在定定语语从从句句中中作作主主语语时时,从从句句谓谓语语通通常常要要有有be动动词,但词,但which不受此限制。不受此限制。as 引引导导的的定定语语从从句句只只表表示示一一个个众众所所周周知知或或意意料料之之中中的事,但的事,但 which 不受此限制。不受此限制。as有有“正正如如”之之意意,而而which则则意意为为“这这(件件事事,一一点点)”,可用,可用and this/that/it来代替。来代替。【活学活用活
40、学活用】10. Jeffrey is not such an intelligent person _ _ _(正如你认为的那样正如你认为的那样). The air quality in the city,_ _ _ _ _ _(正如报告中所显示的正如报告中所显示的),has improved over the past two months. as youthinkas is shown in thereportLi Ming is late, _ _ _ _ _(这是经常发生的这是经常发生的事事). (2015江苏高考江苏高考)The number of smokers, _ is rep
41、orted, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 据报道,吸烟者的数量仅在一年内就下降了据报道,吸烟者的数量仅在一年内就下降了17%。as is often the caseas单句改错。单句改错。Which is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived. _She didnt finish her homework, that made her father very angry. _Which改为改为Asthat改为改为whic
42、hAs the little girl expected, she got the gift that she wanted. 译:译:_正如小女孩所期盼的那样,她得到了她想要的那正如小女孩所期盼的那样,她得到了她想要的那个礼物。个礼物。11. He tries cutting and chewing the bottom of the shoe as if it were the finest steak. 他他试试着着切切下下鞋鞋底底,咀咀嚼嚼它它,好像它是最好的牛排。好像它是最好的牛排。【句型剖析句型剖析】 本本句句中中as if引引导导方方式式状状语语从从句句,从从句句用用虚虚拟拟语语
43、气气,表表示示与与现现在在事事实实相相反反的的假假设设,谓谓语语用用一一般般过过去去时时(be用用were)。He looks as if he were an artist. 译:译:_He talks as if he _ about it. 他说话的口气好像他他说话的口气好像他已经知道了似的。已经知道了似的。他看起来就像是一位艺术家。他看起来就像是一位艺术家。knew【知识延伸知识延伸】若若从从句句表表示示与与过过去去事事实实相相反反,从从句句谓谓语语用用“had+过过去去分词分词”;与与将将来来事事实实相相反反,从从句句谓谓语语用用“would/could/might +动词原形动词原
44、形”。He speaks English so fluently as if he had studied English in America. 他说英语如此流利好像他在美国学过一样。他说英语如此流利好像他在美国学过一样。He learns English so hard as if he would go to the USA. 他学英语如此努力就像他将会去美国一样。他学英语如此努力就像他将会去美国一样。【活学活用活学活用】11. The child talks to us _ _he _ an adult. 那个孩子和我们谈起话来就像成年人似的。那个孩子和我们谈起话来就像成年人似的。He
45、 acts _ _ _ _ mad. 他的行为就像疯了似的。他的行为就像疯了似的。as ifwereas if he were单句改错。单句改错。She talks of Paris as if she has been there before. _He says hello to me as if he knew me for many years. _has 改为改为hadknew 改为改为 had known【备选要点备选要点】1. failure n. 失败失败(者者)I think he is a failure as an actor. 我认为作为演员他是失败者。我认为作为演员他
46、是失败者。The plan to expand the company overseas was a complete failure. 在海外拓展公司的计划彻底失败了。在海外拓展公司的计划彻底失败了。Failure is never quite so frightening as regret. 比失败更令人恐惧的是懊悔。比失败更令人恐惧的是懊悔。【自我归纳自我归纳】 failure既可作可数名词,意为既可作可数名词,意为_;也;也可作不可数名词,意为可作不可数名词,意为_。失败的人或事失败的人或事(抽象意义上的抽象意义上的)失败失败【名师指津名师指津】 抽象名词转化为可数名词抽象名词转化为
47、可数名词 beauty,success,honour,danger, surprise等等抽抽象象名名词词在在表表示示具具体体的的“一一件件事事”“一一个个人人”时时就就转转化为可数名词。化为可数名词。【活学活用活学活用】1. Though he graduated from a famous university, he was _ _ as a teacher. 尽管他从名牌大学毕业,但是作为老师,他是个失败尽管他从名牌大学毕业,但是作为老师,他是个失败者。者。People have different attitudes towards _. 人们对待失败有不同的态度。人们对待失败有不同
48、的态度。a failurefailureFailure is the mother of success. 译:译:_He is a success in business; but he is a failure in his marriage. 译:译:_失败是成功之母。失败是成功之母。在事业上他是一个成功者;但是在婚姻上却是个在事业上他是一个成功者;但是在婚姻上却是个失败者。失败者。2. direct vt. & vi. 导演;指示;指挥导演;指示;指挥 adj. 直的;直接的直的;直接的 adv. 直接直接品读下列句子,写出品读下列句子,写出direct在句中的汉语意思。在句中的汉语意
49、思。Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in. ( )vt. 导演导演She is always in direct touch with the leader. ( )This train goes direct to Paris. ( )adj. 直接的直接的adv. 直接地;径直地直接地;径直地【知识延伸知识延伸】(1)direct sb. to do sth. 指示指示/命令某人做某事命令某人做某事direct that sb. (should) do sth. 指示指示/命令某人做某事命令
50、某人做某事(2)directorn. 导演;指挥;指导者导演;指挥;指导者 direction n. 方向;指示;指南方向;指示;指南in all directions 朝四面八方朝四面八方The manager directed us to delay the meeting. =The manager directed that we (should) delay the meeting. 经理指示我们推迟这次会议。经理指示我们推迟这次会议。【易混辨析易混辨析】direct(adv. )指指不不停停步步,不不绕绕道道,直直奔奔目目的的地地,意意 为为 “直直 接接 , 径径 直直 ”。 g
51、o direct to someplace 直接去某地直接去某地directly(adv. conj. )除除“直直接接地地,径径直直地地”之之意意外外还还表表示示“直直接接地地;立立即即;马马上上”等等抽抽象象意意义义。另另外外,directly 还还可可用用作作连连词词,引引导导时时间间状状语语从从句,相当于句,相当于as soon as【活学活用活学活用】2. 选词填空选词填空(directed/direction/directly)。After school, she _ went to the _ of the cinema to see the new film _ by Zhan
52、g Yimou. _(direct) a new film in a foreign country, he has no time to go home. directlydirectiondirectedDirecting(2016吉林高一检测吉林高一检测)Our chemistry teacher _ _ _ _ the experiment. 我们的化学老师指导我们做了这个实验。我们的化学老师指导我们做了这个实验。At that time I didnt know why those bees suddenly flied _ _ _. 当时我不明白为什么那些蜜蜂突然飞向四面八方。当时
53、我不明白为什么那些蜜蜂突然飞向四面八方。directedus to doin all directions选词填空选词填空(direct/directly)。It costs more to fly _ to Hong Kong. I came _ when I got your message. Could you direct me to the station?译:译:_directdirectly你能告诉我车站怎么走吗?你能告诉我车站怎么走吗?【课堂小结课堂小结】. 词汇串记词汇串记 Chaplin was not an ordinary performer who starred i
54、n and directed many astonishing comedies. Few were bored watching his moustache, his gestures or his entertaining look. By acting as failures in social life, he made us feel more content with our life. His humor has astonished everybody throughout the world up to now. In a small film, he played a ba
55、dly-off and homeless person wearing worn-out shoes and old clothes. He was trapped by a snowstorm. Though he overcame many difficulties, he wasnt fortunate enough. With nothing to eat, he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat. He cut off the leather bottom and chewed it. His acting was so convincin
56、g that everybody burst into laughter. . 句式背诵句式背诵1. As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face. ”正正如如维维克克多多雨雨果果曾曾经经说说过过的的,“笑笑容容如如阳阳光光,驱驱走走人人们们脸上的冬天。脸上的冬天。”2. With nothing to eat, he had to cut off his shoes to eat it. 没有东西可吃,他不得不割自己的鞋来吃。没有东西可吃,他不得不割自己的鞋来吃。3. He looked at me as if he hadnt known me. 他看了看我就好像不认识我似的。他看了看我就好像不认识我似的。