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1、1 2009 成人英语高考必备句型和范文尽量防止以下书面表达常犯错误：一、审题不够仔细，遗漏要点二、语言基础知识薄弱，语法和拼写错误较多1 句子结构错误双谓语现象句子结构混乱2 动词使用错误时态错误语态错误滥用be 动词3 汉语式英语4. 不规则动词及常用词拼写错误5. 名词单复数错误三、词义模糊，用词不够准确四、行文清晰，句子与句子间缺乏衔接. 成人高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总一开头用语：良好的开端等于成功的一半 在写作文时， 通常以最简单也最常用的方式-开门见山法。也就是说 , 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。议论论文的常用头：A. Just as ever
2、y coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantagesB. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient. C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,. D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages
3、of living in the city and in the countryside. E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life. F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. 2. 书信常用的开头：A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your univer
4、sity as a visiting scholar. B. I read an advertisement in today s China Daily and I apply for the job. C. Thank you for your letter of May 5. D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9. E. How nice to hear from you again 3. 口头通知或介绍情况：A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, ple
5、ase. I have an announcement to make. B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you. C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you. 4. 演讲稿常用的开头：A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject
6、 - A Balance Diet and Health. B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 10 页2 二并列用语：as well as, not only but (also), including, A. No
7、t only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life. B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture. C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks n
8、ot only English but also French. D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication. 三比照用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the offi
9、ce, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures. B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though. C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun. 四. 递进用语：even, besides, what s more, as for, sothat, worse stil
10、l, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location. 五. 例证用语：in ones opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fa
11、ct, in fact, namely A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education. 六. 时序用语：first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shor
12、tly after, nowadays, A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, lets have coffee. B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty. 七. 强调用语：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth. , not at all , A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep. 八. 因
13、果用语：thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of., owe .to. A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales. B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations. C. What in the world/on ear
14、th are you doing? 九. 总结用语：in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 10 页3 all A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters. B. In short, measures must be taken to p
15、revent the environment being polluted. 必背范文人物作文 : 一最难忘的人1、 我生活中最难忘的人是 2、 为什他 /她令我以忘怀3、 结论An unforgettable person In my life I have met many people who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher. What frequently brings back memories of my s
16、chool teacher is his special qualities. First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offeran awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring someth
17、ing deeper in this field. Second, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs. Although it is nearly two years since I attended his las
18、t class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart. 二假设你是丽娜，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶 Los Angeles ，参观了好莱坞，游了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达Nevada 的里诺 Reno ，游了风景优美的大沪 Dahu湖；注意： 1不要逐字翻译，表达要连贯； 2写信人的地址可自编；3词数为 100 左右。Dear Xiao Hua，I
19、 have just come back from a trip to the United States. I had a very good time there. I first went to New York. It is really a very big city. I saw quite many skyscrapers there. But the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center are no more to be seen. Two days later I went to Los Angeles. I visited Holly
20、wood on the day I got there. After that I spent a whole day in Disneyland. It is really a wonderful place you shouldnt miss. I also went to Reno ，Nevada. There is a beautiful lake named Dahu. The scenery there is beautiful！I hope you will take a trip to the United States some day. Love，Lina 三你是王萍，写一
21、封信给Jefferson先生。信件的内容包括：1、 一个月前，他邀请了你到他家过圣诞节。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 10 页4 2、你在他那里受到了热情款待。3、信件末尾写上一句你认为必要的话。January 22,2005 Dear Mr. Jefferson: I am writing to thank you for your kindness and hospitality I enjoyed during my stay in your place. It is very kind of you to in
22、vite me to spend my Christmas holiday in your palace last month. The room you arranged for me in your house was quiet, clean and comfortable. The food was very delicious. And visits to local scenic spots were really wonderful. They have not only broadened my horizon, but also enriched my experience.
23、 By the way, if it is convenient for you, please come over and spend your Spring Festival this year in my place. Thank you very much again. yours Wangpin 五你是张浩，一位办公室职员。有时感到乏味，很容易疲倦。你想加入一个俱乐部，改变一下这种状况， 以便闲暇时间过的更快活。 写了一封信给俱乐部经理介绍你的嗜好和兴趣。Dear Club Manager: I am writing to ask to join your club to enjoy
24、 my free time. I am a clerk. I often feel tense and become tired easily. Perhaps, I need to relax myself a bit. I hope to become a member of your club. I have many hobbies and interests. For example, I like photography, calligraphy and painting, dancing and singing. And I like going fishing, collect
25、ing stamps and raising flowers. Besides, I am good at playing Chinese chess and cards. Please write back and tell me if there are some formalities that I will have to go through. Thank you very much in advance. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, ZhangHao 六假设你是新华中学的李华， 得知某英文报招聘兼职记者，你有意应聘， 请按以下要点给报
26、社写一封自荐信。1 表感兴趣2 说明知识优势：知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历3 希望回复Dear Sir or Madium, I m quite interested in it . I think Im fit for the job .As a student ,Ive read a lot and have much knowedge in many fields . I m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing .Besides ,Im easy to get along with and enjoy
27、working together with others. Above all ,I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station .So I m sure I can do the job well if I get the position. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours Faithfully, 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 10 页5 Li Hua 七王珊，女， 16 岁，北京阳光中学，爱
28、好音乐，摄影；善于与人交流，乐于助人；热爱自然，热爱和平。参加夏令营的目的是：结交朋友，了解外国文化I m also interested in photographing,which can record the beautiful moments in my life.In addition , I love making friensds. In fact ,I like meeting different people and am good at talking with them.Believing we all need help from each other ,appreci
29、ate friends helpand Im willing to help anyone in need. I love life ;I love mother nathure;and I love peace;I hate any form of violence. I would like to join the peace &Friendship Summer Camp since it would be a gresat opportunity to make friends with young people from different countries and learn a
30、bout their cultures. 八你叫李平，是英语系学生会主席。写一封信给王教授，请他做一个有关中国历史的报告。注意信中要包括目的、时间、日期和地点。May 19,2002 Dear Professor Wang: On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department, I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history. We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p m. in Lecture H
31、all 419, on May 25. Looking forward to your lecture. Inform us in advance if you can not come. Sincerely yours, Li Ping 九根据图画写一篇短文，表达某天小明与其妈妈发生的故事。要求： 1不仅要表述出图中的内容，还要发表自己的感想；2字数： 10字左右；3开头已给出。?One day, Xiao Ming saw a little girl fall over.One day, Xiao Ming saw a little girl fall over. He wanted to
32、 help the girl up, but his mother stopped him and said, “Dont do that, otherwise others will think it was you who knocked her down. ”Another day, the mother was shocked to see Xiao Ming just let the fallen oil bottle be. And Xiao Ming said to his mother, “If I had straightened the bottle up, you wou
33、ld have thought that I did it.”I disagree with what the mother did in the story. I think parents should set a 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 10 页6 good example to their minds. They should not only care for their children s health, but their minds. They should let their children
34、 know it is a pleasure to help others who are in trouble. We live in the society which is a big family for all of us. Everyone should do something good to build up our society, right? 十党中央号召全国人民树立“ 八荣八耻 ” 荣辱观，仔细观看下面这组漫画，根据要求以Beauty Comes From Action为题写一篇 10 词左右的短文。?漂亮女郎的行为?残疾老人的行为?你的评论In the above c
35、artoons, a young woman happily eats bananas and throws the peels on the street, unaware of the fact that such actions not only pollute the environment but also bring dangers to others. A disabled man struggles to properly pick up the peels she has left behind and put them in the dustbin. In my opini
36、on, despite the girls beauty, it is the disabled man who is truly beautiful. Being well dressed is of great importance in keeping a good appearance. However, we should always keep this in mind: True beauty comes from ones actions . The old man is displaying a more beautiful virtue even though he is
37、disabled , compared with the young girl. While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, I think it is more important to have a clean and beautiful soul. Only such souls can create a beautiful society 十一人们一直面临着上学难、看病难、买房难的问题。如：大部分人都负债买房。今年政府将更加重视民生。教育、医疗、住房，就业等状况将会得到改善。如：义务教育免费、减轻农民负担、控制房价、扩大就业等, 让人民群众持续
38、地得到实惠。 请根据以上所述写篇短文， 并简要发表自己的感想。参考词汇：民生the peoples livelihood 义务教育compulsory education Nowadays, most people can not afford to buy a house, to go to school or to see a doctor. As we all know, most people are in debt for a house. This year, the government are paying much more attention to the peoples
39、livelihood. A lot of measures will be taken to improve it. The conditions of education, medical services, housing and employment will be greatly improved. For example, the government will provide free compulsory education. Also, the farmers burden is surely going to be lightened. In addition to this
40、, the prices of the houses are to be controlled. Moreover, the government will create many more chances for jobs. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 10 页7 As is previously stated, we can see that China is getting richer and stronger, and peoples life will be getting better and bett
41、er. Personally, I think we should study harder to make contributions to our country. 十二近几年越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍，请你结合下表， 就这一现象写一篇短文。现象 1根据最近调查，约25的大学生打零工2在暑假，这一数字将增至723大学生常做的零活有：家教、服务员、售货员等原因 4想赚钱支付一部分日益增长的学费5想经济上独立，买一些自己想买的东西意义(内容由考生自己拟定 ) 注意： 1词数： 10 左右。文章的开头已为你写好。2 参考词汇： 调查 survey; 家庭教师 tutor; 学费 tuitio
42、n; 经济地 economically; 视野 outlook ?According to a recent survey,_ According to a recent survey, about 25 percent of college students have a part-time jobDuring summer vacation, this figure will increase to 72 percent. College students are working as tutors, waiters or salesmen. Why do they want part-t
43、ime jobs？First，they want to earn money to help cover the increasingly higher college tuition. Second, they hope to be economically independent and buy whatever they want. In my opinion, by doing part-time jobs, college students can gain some society experience and broaden their outlook. What s more,
44、 part-time jobs can provide them with a valuable chance/opportunity to know the outside world. So its of great significance for college students to do part-time jobs. 十三 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以 “ Film or book, which do you prefer?” 为题，按照以下要点写一篇英语短文：看电影：省时、有趣、易懂读原著：细节更多、语言优美我的看法及理由注意： 1、词
45、数： 100-120 文章题目和开头已给出不计入词数 。2、参考词汇：original work 或 book in the original 原著Film or book, which do you prefer?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more
46、 interesting, and it is easier to follow. Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more re
47、asons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what s more, I am able to better understand the author s ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 10 页8 十四假设你们学校
48、 “ 英语爱好者俱乐部 ” 将对 “ 良好饮食习惯 ” 这一话题进行讨论。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括：部分同学的饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法注意：1.发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥； 2.发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数;3.词数：100 左右.4.参考词汇 :偏食 be bartieular about food 零食snack Dear friends, As we all know, we are what we eat . Therefore, it s a very important for us to from healthy eatin
49、g habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us atudents. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some others are particular about food;and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health. To keep fit, we
50、 should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Besides, wed better have meals regularly. In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough ene
51、rgy to study better. Thats all. Thank you! 十五下面是光明中学的示意图。 请根据示意图和图后的说明写一篇100 词左右的短文，登到该中学的网页上。示意图说明：1.篮球场 basketball court ；餐厅；学生宿舍dormitory ；教师宿舍；和花坛 flower bed; 2.所有大楼四周都种有灌木和花草；3.学校占地 130 亩。Guangming High School is in the west of the city, with the Chengxi River running nearby. It covers an area
52、of 130 mu. When you enter the school, you can see a big flower bed in front of you, and two large buildings on both sides the library on your right and the teaching building on your left. Walking on further, you will find the gymnasium, which is the most beautiful building on the campus, with anothe
53、r round flower bed in front. Behind it, there lie four basketball courts. Next to the courts is the sports ground. Along its east side stand three buildingsthe dining hall, and two dormitories for the students and teachers. All the buildings are surrounded by bushes and flowers. 十六假定你叫张华， 你的同学李明即将去上
54、海学习。 现由你写一封便函给你们的朋友 Jim，约他聚会。内容要点如下： 1聚会时间：本星期五下午3 点 30精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 10 页9 分； 2聚会地点：东风路225 号，李明家。3按以下列图所画路线告诉Jim 怎样去李明家。注意： 1便函用英语写，并注明便函的时间：2003 年 4 月 9 日； 2内容包括说明部分和要点；3字数： 80100。April 9th, 2003 Dear Jim, Our friend Li Ming will leave for Shanghai to study. S
55、o we are going to have a get-together at 3:30 this Friday afternoon. He lives at No.225 Dongfeng Street. It is not very difficult to find your way to his home. Take a No.2 bus, the stop of which is on the left of your university, and get off at the second crossing. There is a cinema across the stree
56、t. Turn right at the corner, and you will find Dongfeng Street. Li Mings home is 200 yards down the street on the right. There is a post office opposite to Li Ming s home. Yours, Zhang Hua 十七假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob 将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文， 来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息， 写信介绍住房的情况，并告知住房面积为25 平方米，月租 500 元。注意： 1.词
57、数： 100 左右。 2. 参考词汇：房租rent n.内容要点： 1. 开头 2. 公寓一室带浴室、厨房3. 面积、家具 25 平米、床、沙发、书桌、椅子 4. 公寓位置芳草街，离学校一站远 one stop5. 月租 500 元 6. 结尾说明：1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。 2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 3. 开头、结尾的内容须合乎逻辑、语言得体。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 10 页10 Dear Bob, I m so glad to learn that you re coming in Sept
58、ember. I ve found a place for you. It s a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair. The rent is 500 yuan per month. The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxiu Chinese School. Bus No.11 can take you straight to the school. In fact, it s only one stop. Do you think you d like it? If not, I can try and find another place for you. Just let me know. Yours，Li Hua 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 10 页
