2022年牛津初中英语词组全集

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1、1 七年级上学期Unit1 This is me ! read this book 读/看这本书look after 照顾how to look after your e-dog 怎样照顾你的电子狗make friends (with sb.) 与某人交朋友the first day 第一天introduce oneself to sb. 向某人作自我介绍in Class 1, Grade 7= in Class One, Grade Seven 在七年级一班love reading 热爱读书love playing football喜爱踢足球like listening to the mus

2、ic喜欢听音乐enjoy playing computer games 喜爱玩电脑游戏come from = be from来自 work hard 努力学习工作be good at = do well in擅长于 ；在 主面做得好in the Reading Club/ in the English Club 在阅读兴趣小组/参加英语兴趣小组wear glasses戴眼镜get to know the students 开始认识这些学生Good morning./ Good afternoon. 早上好。 /下午好。Good evening. 晚上好。晚上见面Good night. 晚安。睡

3、前告别make notes做笔记be born 出生play football/badminton踢足球 /打羽毛球on the football field在足球场on the badminton court 在羽毛球场in the swimming pool 在游泳池里go swimming/running 去游泳 /跑步walk home = go home on foot 步行回家take the bus home = go home by bus 乘公共汽车回家take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公共汽车去上学at the we

4、ekend 在周末fly a kite/ fly kites放风筝in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午 /下午 /晚上take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步take the dog for a walk 遛狗talk to/with sb. 与某人谈话talk about sth 谈论某事play for Huanghe Football Team 为黄河足球队效力score for our school football team 为我们校足球队进球得分score goals 进球得分look strong/ look happy 看起来

5、很强壮/高兴sound great 听起来很好系表结构in the next World Cup 在下一次世界杯work with others 和他人合作say sth. in English 用英语说 (某事 ) speak English 说英语the answer to 的答案half an hour 半小时leave sth. sp. 将某物遗忘在某地practice doing sth. 练习做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事Unit 2 My day wake up 醒过来；叫醒wake sb. up 叫醒某人It s time for sth. = It s ti

6、me to do sth. 是该做某事的时候了。It s time for sb. to do sth. 是该某人做某事的时候了。be going to do sth 打算做某事go to sleep 去睡觉；入睡have fun =have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself doing sth. = have a good time doing sth. 开心地做某事a new online friend 一个新的网友keep a diary 记日记do morning exercises

7、做早操have lessons上课do after-school activities 做课外活动in the play ground 在操场上chat with each other 彼此聊天be nice/kind/friendly to sb. 对某人友好spend .(in) doing sth.= spend on sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事every Tuesday and Friday 每逢周二和周五a member of 中的一个成员精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 40 页2 e-mail me =

8、 send an e-mail to me 给某人发电子邮件send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 发送某物给某人twice a week 一周两次listen to the radio 听收音机make model planes 做飞机模型watch too much TV = watch TV too much 看太多电视too much + 不可数名词太多too many + 可数名词复数much too + 形容词或副词all the time = always 总是；一直meet up with sb. 约见某人，会见某人know a lot about c

9、omputers 了解很多关于电脑的知识dancing lesson(s) 舞蹈课have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事talk to/with sb. on the phone 和某人在上谈话teach us English 教我们英语say hello to sb 向某人问好go on a trip 去旅行Thank you for doing sth. 因为做某事而感谢你。look forward to sth. / look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 to 为介词What do you think of .? = How do you

10、 like?你认为 怎样？need to do sth. 需要做某事get/be ready for sth. 为某事做好准备get/be ready to do sth. 准备做某事be good for对 有好处 .be hard for sb. .对我来说很困难learn more about the world 了解更多关于这个世界的事情Unit 3 Let s Celebratedress up化装；打扮dress up as a ghost化装成一个鬼dress sb. 给某人穿衣服be/get dressed in .= wear = be in = have on穿着 .衣服t

11、hank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事have a special party 举行一场特别的晚会play a game called trick or treat 玩一个被叫上不招待就使坏的游戏knock on/at people s doors敲人们的门give us some candies as a treat = give us a treat of some candies 给我们一些糖果作为招待give sb. sth as a treat = give us a treat of sth. 给某人某

12、物作为招待play a trick/joke on sb. 捉弄某人 /开某人的玩笑at Halloween 在万圣节wear special costumes with masks 穿着带有面具的奇特服装make sth. for sb. 为某人制作某物cut out切割出 ；剪出 on the evening of October 31st 在十月三十一日的晚上make out of =make with 用.制成 at Christmas 在圣诞节on Thanksgiving Day 在感恩节at Dragon Boat Festival 在端午节at Mid-Autumn Festi

13、val在中秋节on the afternoon of 12th October 在十月十二日的下午on Monday (morning/afternoon/evening) 在周一上午/下午 /晚上at breakfast/at lunch/at supper/at dinner 在早饭时 /午餐时 /在晚餐时at 7=at the age of 7 在七岁时have for lunch午餐吃 that person in a special costume 那个穿着一件奇怪服装的人go on holiday 去度假be on holiday 在度假watch the lion dance 观

14、看狮子舞traditional Chinese food 传统的中国食品It s my first time to do sth. 是我第一次做某事。on the other side of在 的另一面a few seconds 几秒钟try (not) to do sth. 努力不做某事in many ways 用许多方法；在许多方面shine through the eyes 透过眼睛发光/闪耀Unit 4 Food 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 40 页3 be always hungry 总是饿the Get

15、Fit Club 健身俱乐部What about ? = How about ? 好不好？ . 怎么样？What about going fishing? 去钓鱼好不好？ be important for sb. 对某人来说很重要need to do sth. 需要做某事need sth. to do sth. 需要某物来做某事get tired 变累keep fit = stay healthy = keep healthy 保持健康between meals 一日三餐之间too much sugar 太多的糖want to be healthy 想要保持健康eat/have .for br

16、eakfast 早饭吃 a top student 一个顶尖的学生have a healthy diet and lifestyle 有健康的饮食习惯和生活方式run fast 跑得快It s time for sb. to do sth. 是该某人去做某事的时候了。It s time for me to change now. 现在是该我改变 的时候了。plan to do sth. 计划做某事the way you live 你生活的方式be careful with sth. 留神某物 /某事don t have much time to do sth. 没有很多时间去做某事three

17、times a week 一周三次sit in front of the computer 坐在电脑的前面go to dancing lessons 去上舞蹈课go roller skating 去滑旱冰a packet of salt 一包盐two bags of rice 两袋大米three cups of tea 三杯茶four kilos of meat 四公斤肉five cartons of milk五盒牛奶so many things 这么多东西less than 5 hours少于五小时more than 10 hours 多于十小时not at all 一点也不，根本不watc

18、h less TV 少看电视Congratulations to sb. 祝贺某人watch 2 hours of TV = watch TV for 2 hours 看两个小时电视How do you like .? = What do you think of ?你认为 怎么样？not any more = no more 不再lie on the couch 躺在长沙发上Good luck to sb. 祝某人好运。Good luck with sth 祝某事顺利。healthy eating = healthy diet 健康的饮食without getting fat 没有变胖hat

19、e doing sth. 讨厌做某事Unit5 Go shopping want sb. to do sth. = would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事come up 来临了buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物just a minute 稍等片刻take a look (at) = have a look (at) 看一看There s a discount on打折many kinds of hair clips 许多种类发卡be sure + that 宾从确信，有把

20、握be sure to do sth. 确信做某事be sure of sth. 对某事很确信sth. match sth. (well) 某物与某物很匹配have eno ugh money to buy有足够的钱买sth. fit sb. (well) 某物很适合某人Never mind. = It doesn t matter. 没关系。have a high price 有高价the same as 与 一样的 .ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事th. cost sb. money 某物花费某人 .钱different kinds of bo

21、oks 不同种类的书something good 某样好东西a pair of shoes 一双鞋子invite sb. to one s birthday party邀请某人参加某人的生日晚会invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 40 页4 at the moment = now = right now现在wait for one s turn to do sth.等待轮到某人做某事It s one s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了pay (mon

22、ey) for sth. 为某物付钱stay out too late 呆在外面太迟stand at the table站在桌子旁make a wish 许愿pocket money 领花钱the poor 穷人call sb. on . 用号码打给某人donate sth. to sb. 捐赠某物给某人raise sth. for sb. 为某人筹集 /募捐某物the children in need 需要帮助的小孩the children in poor areas 在贫困地区的小孩a pair of football boots 一双足球靴try on 试穿 a cheaper pair

23、更廉价的一双in the name of our school 以我们学校的名义some more 更多一些one more = another one 再来一个different kinds of food from different countries 来自不同国家的不同食物a fun place to go (to) 一个值得一去的有趣的地方a good place to meet friends 一个接见朋友的好地方call 110 for help 打 110 求助ask sb. for help 向某人求助Unit 6 Fashion don t know what to wea

24、r 不知道该穿什么10 more minutes 再多 10 分钟have/give a fashion show 举办时装表演Project Hope 希望工程raise money for Project Hope 为希望工程筹款/募捐show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 展示某物给某人看clothes from the 1990s 来自 20 世纪 90 年代的服装look colourful 看起来多彩绚丽的/吸引人的系表look cool 看起来很酷系表How beautiful Sandy is! sandy 多美呀！in the 1990s 在 20 世

25、纪 90 年代look smart and modern 看起来很帅气也很时髦系表That s all for today s fashion show. 今天的时装表演观到此为止。ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人 (不要 )做某事talk about doing sth. 谈论做某事turn on/ turn off打开 /关闭电器 代词放中间turn up /turn down调高 /调低音量等 代词放中间do the show 作秀作表演dress up in white trousers = wear white trousers 穿白色的裤子go o

26、n a trip (to Japan) 去日本旅行go for a dinner party 去参加宴会be made of由 制成可看出原材料be made from由 制成看不出原材料be suitable for适合于 make my feet hot 使我的脚发热look good in blue 穿蓝色衣服很好看sth. match sth. (very well) = sth. go well with sth. (very well) 某物与某物搭配得好look good on sb. 穿在某人身上看起来很好any other colour 任何一种别的颜色make/let/h

27、ave sb. do sth. 使 /让某人做某事make the T-shirt look clean 使我的 T 恤衫看起来很干净be comfortable to wear 穿起来很舒适How is your poster going? 你设计的海报进展如何make my design better 使我的设计更好hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope + (that)宾从wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 40 页5 七年级下学期Unit1 live

28、in a palace 住在宫殿里next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁the biggest one 最大的一个would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事the capital of France? 法国的首都French 法语Frenchman 法国人 -Frenchmen(复数 ) Germany 德国 German 德国人 Germans (复数 ) look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海look out of the window 朝窗外看see the sea

29、and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩on the beach / balcony 在海滩上 /阳台上love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里wooden (adj) 木头的、木制的-wood (n) 不可数木头live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里over a river 在河面上over 表示垂直的上方above 表示水平的上方the second child of my fami

30、ly 家中的第二个孩子be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静quiet adj安静的quite adv很、十分It rains a lot 天经常下雨= There is much rain in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ，June 在 6月 5 日in a flat 在公寓里on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上share sth with sb 与某人分享 /合用某物be

31、busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好sleep in the garden 睡在花园里the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做 / 烧饭in most homes 在大多数家庭tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事on the ninth floor 在第 9 层 ( On which floor does he live? ) chat wi

32、th friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间on / over the phone = by phone 通过two hundred students 200 名学生hundreds of students 数百名学生Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200 名来自美国arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达( arrive at / on; reach; get to) cant wa

33、it to do sth (cant help doing 情不自禁做某事)迫不及待的做某事have a free day 休息 /休假一天( have three days off 放三天假 ) be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing 从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了Dont worry 别担忧worry about sb/sth 为 而担忧be worried about. ( 形容词 ) sound great good 听起来很棒(sound, feel, look, taste 等为连系动词，后接形容

34、词) come first = win the first prize (in an English exam) 得第一名make a video of 拍 的录像watch the video 看录像be different from 与 不同be the same as 与 相同There are many differences between the USA and the UK =The USA is different from the UK different adj 不同的your own bedroom 你自己的卧室owner n主人own adj自己的call sb up打

35、给某人call sb back 给某人回answer the telephone 接homes in different countries 不同国家的家be free = have time 有空take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 40 页6 at least 至少at most 至多at last 最后，终于at the same time 同时fifty metres long 50 米长an 800-metre-long river have a room w

36、ith twelve showers and four baths 有一间有 12 个淋浴器和4 个浴缸的房间have / take a shower 淋浴have/take a bath 洗澡on the bedside table 在床头柜上coffee table 矮茶几live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面 /下面两层the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园the Space Museum 太空博物馆the Palace Museum 故宫Unit2 one tin /can dog food 一听狗食orde

37、r a pizza 点一个比萨饼a group of exchange students 一群交流学生love watching /seeing films喜欢看电影sports centre 体育中心lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店go to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院/看电影prepare for 为 做准备a great new town 一座崭新的城tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关live in a modern town 住在现代化的城里by underground

38、乘地铁less than 比 更少less air pollution 更少的空气污染more than 比 更多fewer . than 比 更少 (修饰可数名词复数) go walking = go for a walk去散步a country park 一个乡村公园most of us /them / you 我们 /他们你们 /中的大多数most of the students 大多数学生be close to 靠近、离 很近stand close to me 站靠近我my close friend 亲密的朋友none of us 我们中一个也不( neither of us 我们两个

39、都不，后用三单) for example 例如live in the same building 住在相同的大楼don t have to do = neednt do 不必做某事You do not have to go far 你不必走太远need help with在 方面需要帮助far away from 离 遥远need sth 需要 need to do sth 需要做某事How far 多远I wont go to bed until he comes back 直到他回来我才会睡觉not until 直到 才If so，you are here in t 很难说any food

40、 you like 任何你喜欢的食物one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆lots of Western restaurants 许多西餐馆enjoy Beijing Opera 欣赏京剧local theatre 当地的剧院at the theatre 在剧院never mind 没关系 /不要紧It doesnt matter 没关系 ,不用谢a great / wonderful place to live 一个居住的好地方one bag of each 每样一包three kilos of each 每样 3 公斤ten loaves of bre

41、ad 十块面包one kilo and a half apples= one and a half kilos of apples. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的The book belongs to me = The book is mine be dirty 脏的be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院a sick mother 一个生病的母亲What else = What other things 其他的还有什么东西? What else do we need ? Something else 别的东西somebody else 别人s

42、omebody else s 别的什么人的all over the place 到处都是精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 40 页7 all over 普及 到处all over the world hold / have a party 举行聚会There will _ ( 举行 )a party tomorrow. want to become good friends 想要成为好朋友make friends with sb 和某人交朋友Dont miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览golde

43、n throne 黄金御座works of art 艺术品Chinese paintings 中国画introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍There are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看see fine works of art 看好的艺术品enjoy a full day 享受一整天not much pollution 没有很多污染at the youth centre 在青年活动中心ride a bike(bicycle) /by bike / on one s /the

44、 bike 骑自行车show sb around s.p. 带某人参观某地leave for 离开去某地She s leaving for Shanghai tomorrow mor ning. leave 遗留，落 (丢 )下leave 保持某物某状态grow vegetables and flowers 种蔬菜和花play ball games in the park 在公园里玩球类运动go to the supermarket 去超市Unit3 find your way 找路know the way to 知道去 的路follow me = come with me 跟我来Dont b

45、e afraid 别害怕go down 下去go up 上去come down 下来be sure确信be sure of / that+从句确信 be sure to do 务必、一定plan their sightseeing tour 计划观光旅行write an invitation letter 写一封邀请信write a letter to invite her to my party plan a spring outing 计划一次春游be north-west of the zoo =to the north-west of the zoo 在动物园的西北部south-wes

46、t of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School 北京阳光中学的西南部the sunnyside Garden 向阳花园go to the Lake Park by underground 乘地铁去湖滨公园a lucky escape 一次幸运的逃脱escape from 从 逃脱the twin brothers 双胞胎兄弟three men in police uniform穿警服的三个男人receive /get a call 接到一个live nearby in Hill Building住在希尔大厦附近get out of the car 下车get in

47、to the car 上车get on / off the bus 上下公共汽车run out of the building 跑出大楼at once 立刻、马上push into 把 推进 里pull 拉Don t pull the rabbit s ears.take different routes 走不同的路线take another route (to the police station) 走另外一条路go along Sixth Street 沿着第六大街走turn left into Park Road 向左拐进花园路turn right into Fourth Street

48、向右拐进第四大街at the traffic lights 在交通灯处jump out of the van 跳出货车the back door of the van 货车的后门report to a policeman 向警察汇报report sth to sb 向某人汇报某事be surprised to do sth 惊奇的做某事to one s surprise 使某人惊奇的是be surprised at sth in surprise 惊讶地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来做另外一件事laugh happily 高兴地大笑take not

49、es 记笔记a set of clothes for the police 一套警服far away (from) 离 遥远how far( 对距离提问 ) rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物(v) rob the lady of her purse 抢劫那个女士的钱包精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 40 页8 robber (n) 抢劫犯robberyn抢劫、抢劫案robbed 过去式steal 偷 (过去式 stole) thief 小偷(复数 thieves) steal sth from sb 偷某人东西d

50、raw the routes on a map 在地图上画路线straight on 一直往前go straight on 一直往前走 adva straight line 一条直线 adjat the entrance to /of 在 的入口处get out at Exit A 在出口 A 出来teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事correct route /map 正确的路线 /地图answer correctly 答复正确road signs 道路标志 /路标swim across the pool 横游过泳池go through a tunnel 穿过隧道c

51、limb up the hill 爬上小山walk around /round the table 绕着桌子转jump over the chair 从椅子上跳过walk down the stairs /steps 走下楼梯walk from to 从 走到 railway station 火车站the corner of the road 街道拐角处at the other side of the park 在公园的另一边a bridge over a small river 小河上的一座桥at the school gate 在校门口win the game 赢得比赛go camping

52、 去野营start a campfire 生 /点篝火bring paper plates and forks 带纸盘子和叉子in the near future 在不久的将来walk past the wooden house 经过木屋walk along a small path next to the river 沿着河边的小路走walk across the field 穿过田野in the field 在田野里at the big tree 在大树边under the ground 在地底下cross the road =walk across the road 穿过马路Its ea

53、sy to walk from your building to mine 从你大楼跑到我的大楼是容易的walk towards ( the market ) 朝 (市场 )走去live in Flat 603 住在 603 室at my place 在我的住处give directions 指示方向find information on the Internet 在网上寻找信息an international computer network 国际电脑网络all over the world 全世界millions of websites on the Internet 网上数百万的网址us

54、eful imformation 有用的信息different kinds of information不同种类的信息take her dog with her 带上她的狗films in the 1960s 20 世纪 60 年代的电影the history of football足球史organize a farewell party 组织一次欢送会have a barbecue吃/进行烧烤have a picnic =go on a picnic 野餐most students =most of the students 大多数学生half of the students /visito

55、rs 一半的学生 /旅游者be happy /pleased /glad /sad/excited to do sth 高兴 /伤心 /激动的做某事invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事meet at the park gate 在公园门口见面would like sb to do 想要某人做某事bring their own food and drink 带上他们自己的食物和饮料play different ball games 玩不同的球类运动monitor of Class 1,Grade 77 年级 1 班的班长the route to去 的路线send postcar

56、ds寄明信片send sth to sb =send sb sth把某物寄 /送给某人fail one s exam 考试不及格walk past the police office经过警察局on Saturday afternoon (= on the afternoon of Saturday) 在星期六下午World Cup rules 世界杯规则Arts Centre 艺术中心catch them in the end 最后抓住他们in the end = at last=finally 最后、终于精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -

57、-第 8 页，共 40 页9 Unit4 amazing things 令人惊奇的事物be full of = be filled with 充满、装满bright light 明亮的灯learn about some amazing things 学习一些令人惊奇的东西the bright light on the plane 飞机上明亮的灯come on 得啦、得了吧、过来/加油be full of amazing things 充满令人惊奇的事物It takes sbsome time to do sth 花费 (某人 )一段时间做某事72 metres tall/long/wide/d

58、eep. 高/长/宽/深How tall / long / wide / deep?at the same time 同时Fish sleep with their eyes open 鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的Elephants walk on tiptoe. 大象踮起脚趾走路walk on tiptoe / walk on foot 用脚趾走/ 步行keep your eyes open 让你眼睛睁着keep + adj 或 keep + sb/sth + adj 使 怎样the ghost in the park 公园里的鬼as usual 和往常一样turn around /round 转身t

59、urn back 向后转be frightened/afraid 害怕、恐惧listen carefully 仔细地听hear a strange noise 听见一个奇怪的声音noise (n.)噪音 noisy(adj.) 噪闹的noisily (adv.) hear a whisper from the bushes 听到来自灌木丛的底语声(hear 的过去式： heard) run away 逃跑run away quickly 很快的跑开run after 追赶on ones/the way to 在去 的途中 . on ones/the way home 在回家的途中be sure

60、 确信search carefully 仔细搜索search for = look for 搜寻、寻找search A for B 为找到 B 而搜查 A here it is 它在这儿 . be weak in 在 方面弱 /差say to oneself 自言自语make a sound like a whisper 发出声音就像低语声put into 把 放进 里put the cat into a box 把小猫放进盒子里show sth to sb =show sb sth 把某物给某人看show them the ghost=show the ghost to them take

61、(good) care of =look after (well) 照料、照顾not any more = no m ore 不再the following/next Sunday 接下来的那个星期天the following/next day 第二天sound like 听起来像 later that day 那天晚些时候animal centre 动物中心people in the animal centre 在动物中心的人hear another whisper 听到又一声低语声another two hours =two more hours 再有 2 小时be crazy about

62、 对 痴迷对 狂热(后接动词时，用v-ing 形式 ) be fond of music 喜欢音乐bark at 对 吠叫a very hard-working student 一个非常勤奋的学生have a few / few friends 有几个朋友/ 没有朋友few 表否认， a few 表肯定。dislike / hate doing 不喜欢做 give us an introduction 给我们作个介绍We found it very interesting 我们发现它非常有趣give each of us a fact sheet 给我们每人一张资料单have a great

63、/good time 玩的很高兴have a good time + doing sth. 意为做某事很开心What a pity ！ 真可惜！真遗憾 ! be excited to do sth 激动的做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做 be afraid to do 不敢做某事lay eggs 下蛋(laylaid) different kinds of dinosaurs 不同种类的恐龙all kinds of 各种各样的 weigh 100 grams at birth 在出生时称100 克live up to 活到 a thank-you letter 一封感

64、谢信a five-year-old boy 一个 5 岁的男孩an eight-day holiday 一个 8 天的假期tell sb notto do sth 告诉某人做不做某事during ones life 在某人的一生中during our lives 在我们的一生中精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 40 页10 save ones life 挽救某人的生命the weight of 的重量weigh yourself 称自己的重量poisonous frogs 有毒的青蛙poison (n) 毒药、毒物 - p

65、oisonous adj有毒的be beautiful but poisonous 美丽但有毒live on land (生活 )在陆地上love playing cards 喜欢玩纸牌stop to have dinner 停下来吃饭name after以 命名name the food after the man 以此人的名字命名这种食物in history 在历史上at the age of 21 在 21 岁时= at 21 At the age of 5 = When he was 5 ，he began to play the piano keep on doing 继续做 kee

66、p on playing 继续玩few of them 他们中很少有人few fiends 很少的朋友a few friends 几个朋友some beautiful dresses made of silk and cotton 一些由丝和棉制成的漂亮服装/连衣裙thousands of years ago 数千年前learn a lot about Chinese history 学到许多中国的历史be surprised to do sth 吃惊的做某事be surprised at sth 对 感到吃惊have a dream做梦a UFO /a useful book /an umb

67、rella 一个飞碟 /一本有用的书 /一把伞kick a stone / can 踢石头/ 踢罐头next time 下一次so many amazing animals 如此多奇怪的动物be tired after the visit 参观后累了the last dodo 最后的渡渡鸟a black-and-white TV set 黑白电视decide to do sth 决定做某事(名词： decision 如： make a decision ) a trip to a museum 去博物馆的旅行the Funny World Museum 趣味世界博物馆have a great/

68、good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快wo scarves = two scarfs 两条围巾(scarf 的复数有两种scarfs 或 scarves) take photos (of sb.) = take pictures 拍照eat as dinner 吃 作为晚饭enjoy the visit to the museum very much 非常喜欢去博物馆的旅行Unit5 be careful/ look out /take care 小心、留神use to do sth 用 来做 give awards to 为 颁奖some othe

69、rs 一些 其他的 the Helping Hands club 援助之手俱乐部help each other 互相帮助find out 查明、弄清楚have different abilities 有不同的才能plant trees 植树Tree Planting Day 植树节 3 月 12 日collect things for Project Hope 为希望工程收集物品a home for the elderly 敬老院the elderly =the old 老人the young/rich/poor 指一类人，作主语时谓语动词用复数clean up 打扫an award for

70、bravery 见义勇为奖brave (adj) 勇敢的 -bravery (n) 勇敢help out of a fire 帮助 脱离大火get out 出来alone =allby oneself = on ones own 单独地leave sb (at home) alone 把某人单独留下do sth by oneself 单独做某事hear sb doing 听见某人正在做某事hear sb shouting 听见某人在叫喊hurt ones leg 伤了某人的腿the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun 79 岁的孙太太pour over 把 倒在 上at that mom

71、ent 在那时put out 扑灭=He used a blanket to put out the fire be in hospital for two months 住院两个月in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院工作或学习精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 40 页11 two and a half months = two months and a half 两个半月bring him flowers and presents 给他带来鲜花和礼物keep someone safe fr

72、om danger 使 脱离危险keep sb (away) from 使某人远离 call for help 呼救a piece of advice 一条建议four pieces of advice (advice 为不可数名词) play water sports 玩水上运动be grateful for his help 对他的帮助感激be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人He always thinks of others first . 他总是首先想到别人think more /less of oneself 考虑 /想到别人更多/更少organize

73、 a summer camp 组织一次夏令营row a boat 划船have/get an award 获奖forget to do sth 忘记要做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事forget to lock the door 忘记要锁门(注：把东西忘在某地不能用forget,而应用 leave. a parents meeting 家长会have a good memory 有好记性 /记忆力好go skiing 去滑cause danger 引起危险badminton rackets 羽毛球拍fall down 摔倒fall into the water掉进水里do

74、/try ones best (to do sth) 尽某人最大努力(做某事 ) report card 成绩单organize class activities well 组织好班级活动have good grades in Chinese 语文科成绩好play the piano 弹钢琴possible 可能的 (反义词 )impossible 不可能的Nothing is impossible. jump high 跳得高get into the school team 进入校队this / next year(term) 今/明年 (学期 ) never mind 不要紧change

75、ones mind 改变主意mind ones doing sth 介意某人做某事work out some outlines 制定出一些提纲work out 计算出、解决(动副 ) Youth Award for Daniel 丹尼尔的青年奖have a drama show 进行戏剧表演lose ones way 迷路= get lost loselost(过去式 ) look forward to doing 盼望做某事hear from sb =get /receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事fil

76、l in as much information as you can . 尽可能多的填写信息. look after our childrens group 照顾儿童小组Unit6 bring me my lunch. 给我把午饭拿来bring 带来、 take 带走 .take the book to the room should be more polite 应该更加礼貌tell /ask sb (not) to do sth . 叫/请某人 (不)做某事watch sb/sth do sth 观看 /注视某人 /某物做某事watch it swim around 注视它游来游去sle

77、ep on ones lap 睡在某人的膝上hold it in ones hand 把它握在手里teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事feed the rabbit carrots 喂兔子胡萝卜feed sth to sb = feed sb on sth 用某物喂 ( feed 过去式为fed ) feed on 以 为主食play with my dog与我的狗玩耍play with fire 玩火do wonderful tricks 玩精彩的把戏play tricks on sb 捉弄某人build me camps out of sticks = build me ca

78、mps with sticks =use sticks to build me camps 用棍子给我搭帐篷rhyme with 与 押韵most of the time 大部分时间not until直到 才ring the doorbell 按门铃ring sb (up) 给 打look around 环顾四周look around for me 四处找我get /be tired 累了精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 40 页12 be tired of sth 对 厌烦= be bored with say hel

79、lo to sb 向某人问好say goodbye to sb 向某人告别knock on /at the door 敲门knock on /at the bird cage door 敲鸟笼的门colourful feathers 彩色的羽毛in the sun 在阳光下too much food 太多的食物have enough time 有足够的时间all over 到处、普及ll over our flat 在我们公寓的所有地方I m busy at work all day. 我整天忙于工作be busy at /with sth 忙于某事make too much/a lot of

80、 noise 发出太多 /许多的噪音too much + 不可数名词太多eat too much 吃的太多too many +可数名词太多much too +adj/adv 太、过于a talk on the fantail goldfish 一个关于扇尾金鱼的讲座listen to / have a talk on 听关于 的报告是give a talk 做报告change the water 换水make sure + that 从句确信、务必不与must 连用at the bottom of 在 的底部at the bottom of the tank 在鱼缸的底部on top of t

81、he piano 在钢琴顶部play with pieces of string 玩细线like to fight (fight 的过去式： fought) 喜欢打架brush the dogs fur 梳理狗毛look like 看起来像 in the middle of在中间look a little different看上去有点不同look the same 看起来很像be different from与 不同put some stones at the bottom of the bank. 在缸底放一些石头at the Young Pet Owners Club 在青年宠物之主俱乐部

82、Hobo always plays tricks on Eddie. Hobo 总是捉弄 Eddie keep the fish tank clean 保持鱼缸干净decide to do sth 决定做某事a very special friend 一个非常特别的朋友give an instruction 下达指令leave out 省略、遗漏like fish for dinner 吃饭爱吃鱼lie on the floor 躺在地上.keep the dog on a lead 用皮带牵着狗like being on a lead 喜欢被牵着get two good cat brushe

83、s 买两把好的猫刷sleep in a basket 睡在篮子里sometimes 有时= at times some times 几次、几倍sometime 在某一时候some time 一段时间a rabbit hutch 一只兔笼at the table 在桌旁at table 就餐pull the rabbits ears 拉兔子的耳朵take her out to the park 带她到外面的公园里去玩fish bones 鱼骨头It is necessary / important (not) to do sth (不 )做某事是必重要的Give the goldfish som

84、e more fish food some more fish food 更多的鱼食数词 + more +名词= another + more + 名词又、再frightened adj修饰人感到害怕的frightening adj修饰物令人害怕的They are busy doing their work = They are busy at/with their work all kinds of vegetables 各种各样的蔬菜do amazing things 做惊人的事walk the dog = take the dog for a walk带狗去散步clean the fis

85、h tank 清洁鱼缸play tricks on sb 开某人的玩笑、捉弄某人be easy to do sth容易做某事spend a lot of time with sb 花很多时间和某人在一起a dog called Eddie 一条叫 Eddie 的狗keep warm 给 保暖look after him until the end. 永远照顾他照顾他一生精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 40 页13 八年级上学期Unit 1 Friends tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事write to

86、 us at Teenagers magazine给我们青少年杂志写信qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质as as 像 一样read an advertisement 读一则广告be willing to do sth 愿意做某事近义词be ready to do 愿意做 what makes your friend so special ？是什么使你的朋友如此特别She is willing to share things with her friends. 她愿意和她的朋友分享东西。have something to drink/eat 喝 /吃点东西get

87、 to do something 有时机做某事常用于口语helpful 乐于助人generous慷慨what we think/do/want 我们所想的 /做的 /要的honest 老实h 不发音，冠词应使用an have something to drink 喝点什么keep secrets 保守秘密how well does he know sb/sth 他对某人 /某事了解多少make me/him/her happy 使我 /他 /她快乐invite teenagers to 邀请青少年们 make somebody + adj. 使某人怎样talk to sb about anyt

88、hing 和谁无话不谈make somebody special 使某人特别clean and tidy 干净整洁make sb do sth 使某人做某事the first three entries 前三名good-looking 好看 handsome英俊的 /漂亮的，指男子be ready to help people any time 任何时候都乐于助人share one s joy 分享某人的快乐get/be ready for(后接名词 )为某事做好准备sense of humour 幽默感get/be ready to后接动词原形准备、愿意做某事give her seat to

89、 someone in need 把她的座位让给需要的人because +从句 = because of + 名词短语bore 使乏味，使厌倦 及物动词want to be 想成为 like to be bored 感到厌倦的 形容词travel around the world 周游世界be made of 由 做成看得见原材料get to see each other often经常见面be made from 由 做成看不见原材料always be best friends 永远是最好的朋友when something worries me 当有事情困扰我时a wonderful fri

90、end 一个非常好的朋友be suitable for both boys and girls 都适合描写男孩和女孩have poor eyesight 视力不好work on the computer too much at night 晚上过多使用电脑sing for people 为人们唱歌be kind 善良be popular 受大众喜爱make him look smart 使他看上去很神气listen to people s problems听取人们的困难never feel bored or unhappy 从没感到无聊或不快乐help people solve problem

91、s 帮助人们解决困难tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话make friends 广交朋友don t fit under the school desks 放在课桌下不舒服make people happy 让人们高兴walk past the desks 经过课桌meet a lot of people 结交很多人knock the books and pens off the desks 把书和钢笔从课桌上撞落下去travel around the world 周游世界my favourite singer 我最喜欢的歌手have straight, shoulder-lengt

92、h hair 留着齐肩直发I agree 我同意never say a bad word about anyone 从不讲别人的坏话move somewhere with sb 和谁一起搬到何地say a bad word about sb 说某人坏话have some problems with my new school 在新学校有些麻烦think of 想起，想到the editor of的编辑study at a new secondary school 在一所新中学学习write captions 写解说词be very nervous 非常紧张tell sb (not) to do

93、 sth 告诉某人不做某事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 40 页14 feel really uncomfortable真的感到不舒服outdoor activities 户外活动sit alone in the playground 单独坐在操场上in the future 将来future plans 将来打算feel so shy 感到很害羞try one s best to do sth 尽力做某事give sb some advice 给某人一些建议help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人look

94、 for main points and keywords寻找要点和关键词wear a smile on one s face 面带微笑hope to do sth 表示实现某愿望有把握有信心answer questions correctly 正确地答复下列问题wish to do sth/wish sb sth 表示愿望实现的可能性不大grow up 长大agree with sb 同意某人的观点make sb laugh 使某人发笑agree to sth 赞成计划、建议等knock off 碰到agree to do sth 同意做某事solve problems 解决难题问题pony

95、tail 马尾辫deal with the problem 处理难题问题general appearance总体外观ask questions 问问题be both my best friend and my neighbor 既是我最好的朋友也是我的邻居answer the question 答复这个问题give sb some advice 给某人一些建议make sb look really pretty and kind 使某人看上去确实漂亮又和蔼live next door 住在隔壁feel bored 感到枯燥prepare for 为 做准备talk about 谈论关于 be

96、prepared to do sth 乐意做某事talk with 和谈话like to do sth = like doing sth 喜欢干某事 Teenagers magazine 青少年杂志like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事hold/Join a writing competition举办 /参加一个写作竞赛wear 穿着 /戴/蓄留着后接衣帽/首饰 /眼镜 /胡须 /发型put on 穿表示穿、戴的动作write an article for your school newsletter 为你们学校的新闻简报写一篇文章be in 穿着，戴着表示穿的服饰，常接表示颜色的

97、名词have sth to drink/eat 喝/吃点东西What we think/do 我们所想 /做的keep a secret保守秘密A social worker 一个社会工作者pleasant令人愉快的 /令人快乐的true 真实的，忠实的pack 捆扎height 高度Unit 2 School life school life 学校生活a senior in 12th grade 一名 12 年级的毕业班学生the Schools Around the World Club 世界校园俱乐部help sb with/do sth 帮助某人某事/做某事ideal school 理

98、想校园help me learn all about my new school 帮助我全面了解我的新学校find out more about 找出更多有关 的情况use different words which mean the same thing 使用不同的词表达相同的意思the same as 与 相同；和 一样help me with my homework and listen to my problems 帮助我做家庭作业和倾听我的问题have a great time doing sth 开心地做某事different from 与 不同have a great time

99、talking to each other 相互谈得很开心What s like？ 怎么样？tasty=with a pleasant taste 美味的Advertisement 广告缩写 adbuddy=a close friend 伙伴，亲密的朋友fall 秋天美 =autumn 秋天英hero 英雄，偶像fall 瀑布fall down 从 落下fall off 从 摔下someone you admire very much 你非常敬佩的人practice twice a week 每周练习两次Languages语言unpopular 不受欢送的lift 电梯英 =elevator

100、电梯美精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 40 页15 lift 作可数名词免费搭车，作动词抬起，举起My favourite is = I like best.我的爱好是 on the way home 在回家的路上post 邮件英，不可数名词=mail 邮件美admire sb for sth 钦佩某人某方面Home Economics 家政comic book 漫画书learn how to cook and sew 学习烹饪和缝纫the Online Friendship Club 网球俱乐部how to do t

101、hings for myself 自理事情the number of 的数量how to cook healthy and tasty meals 如何做健康美味的饭菜the number of students 学生的数目length of summer holiday 暑假时间Reading Week 读书周summer holiday 暑假near the end of each class每节课接近结束时wear uniforms 穿制服wear the school uniform 穿校服near the end of 接近 末尾read all our classmates boo

102、ks阅读所有同学的书collect information收集信息information 不可数名词as well 同样，也have weeks off 放几周假have + 一段时间+ off 有 时间的假期a British school 一所英国学校in 9th grade 在九年级be able to 有能力 /能够做某事不可表示“ 允许” have driving lessons in school 在学校学习驾驶go on school trips 参加学校组织的旅游go on a school trip to 学校组织去 have driving lessons 上驾驶课have

103、 lessons 上课after-school activities 课外活动high school 中学secondary school 中学a big dining hall 一个大餐厅a mixed school 男女混合的学校listen to pop music 听流行音乐secondary school 中学tennis court 网球场drive sb to 开车送某人去 at weekends 在周末twice a week 一周两次leave sth in/on/at somewhere 把某物遗忘在某处spend time doing sth 花时间做某事a subjec

104、t about cooking 一个关于做饭的主题spend o lot of time practicing 花许多时间练习an article by sb 某人写的文章someone you admire 某个你钦佩的人have (some time) off 休息一段时间be on TV 上电视have time for sth 有时间做某事go on a trip 去旅行the same size as与 同样的大小learn how to do sth 学习怎样做某事at the end of 在 结尾处尽头Unit 3 A day out keep fit/healthy 保持健康

105、visit the big shops 逛大商店come on 来吧，快点enjoy wonderful Beijing opera欣赏优美的京剧enjoy oneself/have a good time 玩得愉快look at the amazing view 看美景organize a day out for sb 为某人组织一日游walk slowly around 环绕 漫步invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事feel the beauty of the old park 感受古老公园的美丽take a boat trip 乘船旅行feel the beauty o

106、f 感受 的美丽take care 保重，注意，小心get around the city 游览城市Harbour Bridge 港湾大桥travel by underground to 乘地铁去 旅行the Opera House 悉尼歌剧院ride a bicycle 骑自行车the River Seine 塞纳河learn more about 更多地了解 the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事pyramid 金字塔go horse riding 去骑马精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -

107、- - - -第 15 页，共 40 页16 the White House 白宫watch the sunset 观看日落the President of the USA 美国总统climb the rocks 攀爬岩石a building with a garden and many trees play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏一个有花园和许多树的建筑物from a place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方which foreign country哪个国家the basketball final 篮球决赛=in the final of basketball

108、competition at the beginning 一开始finally=at last, in the end最后cheer for our team 为我们队加油get on/off the coach 上/下车coach 长途汽车make a plan for the day 为一天做计划be boring 令人厌倦hurt oneself 受伤traffic 交通，来往车辆-不可数名词tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事a lot of traffic 许多车辆不可数名词be lucky 幸运on the highway 在高速公路上as soon as possib

109、le 尽快地walk past 走过go past经过thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做某事feel sick for most of the trip 大部分路途都在晕车in the second half 在下半场sick 不适的，患病的(与 ill 同义词 ) presentation of cup and medals 颁发奖杯和奖章not any more再也不 / 不再 the winners receive the cup and medals 获胜者赢得奖杯和奖章arrive at到达 everything is beautiful 一切那么美make s

110、uggestions 提建议be made of metal 由金属制成be very expensive 太贵了places of interest 名胜古迹fact or opinion 事实还是看法look like 看上去像it may or may not be trun 它不一定正确all over the world 全世界 =the whole world forget/remember to do sht = forget/remember doing sth can t/couldn t believe one s eyes 不能相信自己的眼睛with your suppo

111、rt 在您的支持下join in the dancing 加入跳舞的行列be afraid + that 从句恐怕 ，害怕 teach oneself 自学a big day out 盛大的一日游make a home page制作主页make a list of places of interest 列出参观名胜一览表a song and dance parade一场歌舞队游行Write down the activities you can do at each place. 写下在每一个地方你们可以进行的活动。make a list of 列一张关于 的清单the Monument to

112、 the People s Heroes人民英雄纪念碑find out 查明Laoshe Tea House老舍茶馆work out the cost of计算出 的费用the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆work out the cost of the trip per person 计算出这次旅行每个人需要的费用。the Summer Palace颐和园Tian anmen Square天安门广场per相当于each, every per person 每个人Wangfujing Street 王府井大街go boating 划船the Temple of Heaven 天坛a

113、really fun day 真正愉快的一天Beijing Amusement Park 北京游乐园take a train/ship/plane to =go by train/ship/plane the People s Great Hall人民大会堂return = go back take a look at 看as soon as possible尽快the things people used 人们用过的东西in the past 过去keep sth to oneself 不将某事说出去keep secrets for sb为某人保守秘密Unit 4 Wild animals

114、look delicious 看上去美味精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 40 页17 on one s own单独地 =by oneself/alone dolphin 海豚giant panda 大熊猫take actions to do sth 采取行动做某事kangaroo 袋鼠squirrel 松鼠snake蛇the feeding of animals 给动物喂食camel 骆驼fox 狐狸insect 昆虫watch the dolphin show 看海豚表演lion 狮子monkey 猴子wolf 狼g

115、et enough information 获得足够的信息polar bear 北极熊tortoise 乌龟appearance外表character个性zebra 斑马giraffe 长颈鹿mice 鼠black stripes 黑色条纹find/write a report on giant pandas 看到 /写一篇关于大熊猫的报道usually live alone 通常独be good at hunting other animals 擅长捕获其他的动物look like 看起来像for the first time 第一次hunt other animals 捕捉其他动物at t

116、he very beginning 在一开始，起初hunters hunt them for their fur and bones 猎人们为获取它们的皮毛和骨头而捕杀它们look after 照看，照顾at four months old 四个月大grey fur 灰色的毛snail 蜗牛start to go outside her home 开始走出家门very good eyesight, hearing and smell 很好的视力、听力和嗅觉grow into 变成any more 不再up to 长达，直到friendly towards each other 彼此友好bamb

117、oo shoots and leaves竹笋和竹叶often work as a team 常作为一个团队工作集体行动in the future 在将来never attack people 从不攻击人be in danger 处于危险中danger 不可数名词do not kill for fun不为取乐而捕杀survive in the wild 在野生状态里生存loss of living areas 居住区域的丧失on one s own 靠自己buy clothes made of animal fur 买动物皮毛制成的衣服lose one s life 丧生；牺牲in the da

118、ytime 在白天They look lovely on me. 它们穿我身上很好看。cut down 砍伐Maybe you are right. 也许你是对的。cut down trees and forests 砍伐树木和森林live in family groups 群居take the following actions 采取下面的措施hunt together 共同觅食encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事continue to 继续encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves destroy fore

119、sts to build roads 破坏森林来修路鼓励农民离开大熊猫保护区make new farmland from forests 扩充耕地占用森林protect 保护attack 袭击walk through 走过make a lot of money 赚很多钱at a time 每次train sb to do sth 训练某人做某事live in a family group 以家庭方式生活be very quiet and peaceful 非常安静和温和call+宾语 +名词补足语 叫做，称呼have nowhere to live 无处可住weigh 重-动词weight 重

120、量 -名词sharp paws锋利的爪子not any more 不再 walk upright 直立行走at the beginning of 在 开始时move around in the daytime 白天四处活动in the middle of 在 中间seldom hurt people 很少袭击人类at the end of 在 结尾at a time 每一次，每次 =every time it be difficult for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很难find sb/sth + adj. 发现某人 /某物 the other way 另一个方向keep d

121、oing sth 不停地 /反复地做某事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 40 页18 the chairperson of the Wild Animals Club give a test 进行一次测试on one = none 没有人die from 因(外界因素 )而死on/about 区别： on 指内容专门、有学术性，更正式die of 因 内部原因而死eight months later 八个月以后a growth chart of sb 一张某人的成长图表grass 草insects 昆虫tree lea

122、ves树叶take away 拿走，带走run the other way 调头就跑walk through a rainforest 穿过一个热带雨林at noon 在中午have fun 玩得开心watch the animals carefully 仔细地观察动物attack people 袭击人catch fish from water 从水中捉鱼吃tigers hunt for their own food老虎为自己觅食live as a family 像个家庭般生活以家庭为单位居住all the people cheered 所有的人都欢呼no home 没有家no food 没有

123、食物make medicine from 用 制药any more 不再give wolves good areas of forest to live in 提供应狼良好的森林居住区域sell elephants tusks卖掉象牙female 磁性的bamboo shoots 竹笋 =giant panda s favourite food survive 生存 =continue to live fur 皮毛 =thick hair of animals forests 森林 =large areas for wild animals protect 保护 =keep someone/s

124、th safe from danger reserves保护区 =special areas for wild animals encourage 鼓励 =support Unit 5 Birdwatchers go birdwatching 去观鸟actively take action to protect wildlife 积极采取措施保护野生动物roast chicken 烧鸡take action to do sth 采取行动做某事in the wetland 湿地areas of land with wet ground=wetlands 有潮湿土地的地方=湿地encourage

125、sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事web-footed 有蹼足的areas of land for farming or fishing 可以耕种和捕鱼的地方white and grey or black feathers 白灰或黑色羽毛long-pointed wings 又长又尖的翅膀cooks meals 做饭forked tail 叉状的尾巴grow plants 种植物fly to northern countries in summer 夏季飞向北部的国家give sth to sb 给某人某物 =provides 提供a place to live or stay=shelt

126、er 一个居住或停留的地方=栖息地fly to northern countries 飞往北方的国家long thin neck 细长的脖子a place to hunt animals 一个打猎的地方brownish feathers 呈褐色的羽毛in a dangerous state=endangered 处于危险状态的=濒临灭绝的broad wings 宽翅膀hooked beak 钩状的嘴tourists=people who are travelling 游客 =旅游的人colourful feathers 彩色的羽毛crane 鹤seagull 海鸥 sparrow 麻雀a la

127、rge number of 大量的swallow 燕子swan天鹅wear new leather shoes穿新皮鞋golden eagle 金鹰parrot 鹦鹉leave litter 扔垃圾match the picture with the descriptions 把图片和描述匹配起来tear up 撕开，撕碎by mistake 错误地like best 最喜欢 Sandy thought herself a good birdwatcher 桑迪认为自己是一个很好的鸟类观察员take turns to do sth 轮流做某事take turns to ask your par

128、tner 轮流问你同伴问题精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 40 页19 the article on wildlife关于野生生物的文章a nature reserve 一个自然保护区bus stop outside school 校外停车点in north-east China 在中国东北部shine brightly 明亮地闪烁one of the world s important wetlands世界上最重要的湿地之一greet us pleasantly 亲切地打招呼make a lot of noise 发

129、出很大的响声provide food and shelter 提供食物和栖息地frighten the birds 吓着小鸟an ideal home for 一个 的理想家园listen to a radio programme 听一个广播节目live comfortably舒适地生活World Wetlands Day is on 2nd February 世界湿地日在2 月 2日all year round 全年round 从头至尾地a short time 短暂时间provide 提供stay there for a short time 短暂停留per cent 百分比can eas

130、ily catch them for food=can find food easily 能轻易地捕捉它们作为食物facts about 关于 的实际情况fact 事实in fact 事实上on facts 根据事实an important living area 一个重要的居住地including 包括介词prevent 预防the rare red-crowned cranes 珍稀丹顶鹤for example 例如change the wetlands 改变湿地larger than a hundred 数量超过100 make more space for farms 开垦更多空地作农

131、田an application form 一张申请表make space for 为 出让空间date of birth 出生日期less and less space越来越少的空间application to join申请加入 enough living space=have enough space to live 足够的生存空间be interested in playing volleyball 对打排球感兴趣come to club activities 参加俱乐部活动the Chinese government 中国政府call me/sb on 打 号码给我 /某人protect

132、 these endangered animals 保护这些濒临灭绝的动物e-mail me/sb at 发邮件到我 /某人的 邮箱be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事 /做某事感兴趣a lot of tourists 许多游客do a bird count 做一下鸟的统计call sb on + 号码拨打某人的号码don t understand the importance of 不懂得 的重要性e-mail sb at +电子邮箱发电子邮件到 can t wait for/to do sth 迫不及待要做某事once a year 一年一次a big wh

133、ite bird with a long thin neck 一只长着细长脖子的大白鸟the importance of the wetlands 湿地的重要性provide sth for sb/sth 为某人某事提供某物be interested in sth/doing sth 对 感兴趣fill in an application from to join the Birdwatching Club 填写一张加入观鸟俱乐部的申请表explain why you want to do sth 解释你想做某事的原因explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事different kin

134、ds of 不同种类的in other parts of the world 世界上其他地方newsletter 简报a special place 一个特殊的地方want to find out 想知道how much they know about Zhalong 他们对扎龙了解多少help sb answer as many questions as you can 帮助某人答复尽可能多的问题one of the world s most important wetlands世界上最重要的湿地之一The reserve has an area of more than210000hect

135、ares prevent flood 这个保护区的面积有21 万公顷an interesting bird show 一个有趣的鸟类展览Just let me know soon 尽快通知我the number of 的数量It is important for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说是重要的want to know more about 想更多地了解 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 40 页20 a place to live or stay 一个久居或暂住的地方=shelter a big w

136、hite bird with a long thin neck=swan pieces of paper and other things that people leave on the ground 人们丢在地上的纸片和其他东西=litter Unit 6 Natural disasters all wet 全湿了move away the bricks and stones 移走砖块和石头mop all the water up 把水拖干净pieces of glass and bricks fall down 玻璃和砖块落了下来mop up 把 拖洗干净not until half a

137、n hour later 直到半小时以后scream for help 高声求救the topic of this month s school newsletter 本月学校期刊的话题sunny 晴朗的cloudy 多云的windy 有风的rainy 下雨的natural disasters 自然灾害stormy 多风暴的foggy 有雾的newspaper headlines 新闻标题frosty 霜冻的；严寒的snowy 下雪的lost the game 比赛失利I don t even know where I am.我甚至不知道我在哪里。the earthquake in Taiwa

138、n 在台湾地震中kill thousands of people 数千人丧生I must stay alive. 我必须活下来。a car accident 一起汽车车祸What a terrible snowstorm! 多么可怕的暴风雪！accident 事故search the Internet 上网搜寻a coach crashed into a tree 一辆长途汽车撞树on the side of the road 在路边a flood washed the village away 洪水席卷了村庄as usual 和往常一样wash away 把 冲走crash into 撞上

139、lightning started a big fire in a house send to 送 去 闪电引发一所房子起了大火look out of the window 向外看fall from a tree 从树上跌落continue to fall around us 不停在我们周围落下fall down 落下discuss with 和 讨论 a big storm 一场大暴雨break down 损坏，出毛病bad weather causes natural disasters 坏天气引发自然灾害time of arrival 到达时间catch fire 着火rainstorm

140、 暴风雨snowstorm 暴风雪share with 和 分享 thunder and lightning 雷电交加forget to bring keys 忘记带钥匙typhoon 台风scream尖叫fall over 摔倒flood 洪水sandstorm 沙尘暴at last 最后at first 起先weather report 天气报告fall a slight shaking through my body 感到一阵轻微的颤抖传遍我的全身snowstorm warning 暴风雪警告typhoon signal number 台风信号数字警报a loud noise like

141、thunder 一阵巨雷般的声响the terrible situation 可怕的情况look at each other in fear 相互恐惧地看着give out food 分发食品in fear 惊恐地，害怕地clean drinking water 干净的饮用水the noise like bombs under the ground 地下传来炸弹爆炸般的声响cover the whole road 覆盖整条街道be covered with 被 所覆盖earth start to shake地面开始震动send sb to somewhere送某人到某地run in all d

142、irections 到处奔跑，四处逃散send sb sth送给某人某物 =send sth to sb run out of 从 里跑出来send the victims to the hospital 送受害人到医院精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 40 页21 run out to the street 跑到大街上serious 严重的，危险的，严肃的，认真的try one s best to do 尽全力做 hear about sth 听说 run wildly 疯狂地跑the police 警方calm do

143、wn 平静下来How long did the fire last? 火灾持续了多长时间？say to oneself 自言自语remove the snow 扫雪be trapped 受困，被困住facts about the snowstorm 关于暴风雪的事实a moment of fear 一阵恐惧roll up trousers 卷起裤子go through one s mind 穿过某人脑海soldier 解放军a packet of chocolate 一包巧克力social worker 义工hear shouts from excited people 听到兴奋的人们的叫声h

144、it sb on the head 打中某人的头部in a (great) hurry to do 匆忙做 the next morning 第二天早上give out 分发，发布the local people 当地人be in a hurry to do sth 急于做某事in a hurry 赶快in all directions=in every direction向四面八方；到处stand on the side of the road 站在路边try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 设法、试图做某事not at all一点也不，根本就不not at all

145、 不用谢no one = nobody 没有人精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 21 页，共 40 页22 八年级下学期Unit 1 past and present in the past 在过去at present 目前back to the past 回到过去the changes in hometown 我家乡的变化used to do sth. 过去常常做某事not until 直到 才get married 结婚turn into 变成in some ways 在某种程度上；在某些方面from time to time 偶

146、尔；时不时；不时地feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤独a bit of + 名词 =a little + 名词in fact 事实上，实际上on one s own 独立、单独be in use/service 在使用、投入使用have an interview 采访某人hear from 收到来信in the eastern/southern/western/northern 在东部的 /西部的 /南部的 /北部的be surprised by/at 惊讶于 take sb to 送某人去某地because of 因为think of 想起某人play with sb 和某人玩t

147、ransport at different times 不同时代的交通move to /out of/in /into搬进 /出in the centre of town 在小镇中心change a lot 变化很大over the years 这些年turn the place into a park 把这个地方变成公园play cards and Chinese chess打牌下中国象棋a shoe factory 一个鞋子制造厂water pollution 水污染dump into 扔进 dump the waste into the river 扔废弃物进河pollute the r

148、iver 污染河水take action to do sth 采取措施做某事reduce the pollution 减少污染better than before 比以前好throw away 扔掉have an interview with sb 对某人进行采访primary school 小学cause many problems for people 给人们带来许多问题move house 搬家have open space有开阔的空间bring sb. a modern life 给某人带来繁华的生活as good/well as before 像以前一样好know sb/sth ve

149、ry well 很了解某人 /事market stalls 市场摊位as often as before像以前一样经常write an article on写一篇关于 的文章tell sb a lot about告诉某人许多关于be lucky enough to see the changes to sp 很幸运地看到某地的变化show you how to get to展示给你如何去bring many advantages 带来很多好处by the way 顺便问一下railway station 火车站times have changed时代变了get to know 去明白a rea

150、l problem 一个真的问题different forms of transport 不同形式的交通interview with Mr Chen 采访陈先生tell me a lot about his past 告诉我许多关于他的过去make a mistake 犯了一个错the best model I have ever seen我见过的最好的模型the place of interested 令人感兴趣的地方place of interest 名胜古迹be in service = be in use 投入使用by peak tram/ take a peak tram 乘山顶电车

151、since 1998 自 1998 年以来noise pollution 噪音污染take off 起飞go on holiday 去度假have a cold 患感冒a tourist attraction 一个旅游胜地tell sb a lot about告诉某人许多关于future plan 未来计划see the changes of Sunshine Town 看到阳光镇的变化move next to the park 搬到与公园旁repair more than ten bikes 修理 10 辆以上自行车make sentences造句discuss ideas with you

152、r partner 和你的伙伴讨论想法prepare him a meal 为他准备一顿饭take you out for some days 带你出去几天peasant 形容词令人愉快的，满意的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 22 页，共 40 页23 pleased形容词自己感到高兴地，欣喜的，满意的pleasure名词令人高兴的事all the way 全程 ;一直realize及物动词认识到、意识到、了解到reduce 减少、降低not any more不再Unit 2 Travelling go on a trip to

153、去 旅行I ve been there many times 我多次去过那里it must be fun 它一定很有趣join sb. 或 join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事take you out for a few days 带你出去几天tack the bag 收拾包bring everything with sb. 随身携带每样东西I don t think it ll be a holiday for me.我不认为它对于我来说是个假期come on 来吧the little Mermaid美人鱼丹麦the Statue of Liberty 自由女神

154、像美国the Tower Bridge 塔桥英国Mount Fuji 富士山日本the Leaning Tower of Pisa 比萨斜塔意大利Ocean park 海洋公园香港a symbol of 一个 的象征go skiing 去滑雪go hiking 去远足I haven t seen you since last month.自从上个月以来我没有见到你have been here in已经在那里have a really fantastic time 度过了极好的时间spend the whole day 度过一整天a world-famous theme park 一个世界闻名的

155、主题公园whale fountain 鲸鱼喷泉at the entrance 在入口处one of the attractions there 其中一个令人向往的地方move at high speed 高速运转 (at amazing speed) though the whole ride 一路上laugh through the whole ride 欢笑贯穿整个行程a fast food restaurant 一个快餐店be not interested in 对 不感兴趣can t stop/can t help doing停不下来做 a parade of Disney chara

156、cters 一个迪斯尼人物的游行later in the afternoon 下午晚些时候the best part of the day 一天中最美好的时刻wear different costumes 穿不同的戏服wave to people 向人们挥手march across the park 列队穿过公园clap and scream with joy when they see their favourite characters 当他们看见热爱的迪斯尼人物时拍手尖叫buy some souvenirs 买一些纪念品buy a beautiful purse for sb. 买一个漂

157、亮的钱包给at the end/beginning of the day 一天的最后 /开始 the castle look shiny and beautiful under the fireworks. 城堡在烟火下闪闪发光很漂亮in all 总共 ;共计ride a roller coaster 坐过山车in Chinese style 中国风格scream with excitement 激动地 /兴奋地尖叫the line of people outside 在外面的队伍wait in the line 排队等待a meaningful experience 一次有意义的经历The

158、shop has been open for an hour. 超市开了一个小时have been in 呆在 sp 多久 +一段时间watch an interesting TV programme 收看一次有意义的电视节目water sports 水上运动go swimming 去游泳the best time for visiting Chinese gardens 参观中国园林的最好时光in any season在任何季节all year round 全年plan to travel abroad 计划出国旅行My dad has gone to Singapore for a mee

159、ting. 我爸爸要去新加坡开会how long 多长时间take to fly to Singapore 飞向新加坡check sth for sb 为某人核查某物tie up 捆牢 ;栓住tie sth. up 系紧 ;捆牢 ;拴住tie sb. up 缠住 ;使不能分身pleasant weather好天气精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 23 页，共 40 页24 be very excited about 关于 很兴奋take photos with 拍的照片have a birds-eye view of Hong Kon

160、g 鸟瞰香港with lights shining和闪烁的灯the cultural centre of Hong Kong香港的文化中心a good place to buy things 一个买东西的好地方harmless to sb 对于某人无害的see the beautiful view 欣赏美景get into the house 进入房子watch a parade 观看游行stop taking photos 停止拍照watch fireworks 观看烟火love water sports 喜爱水上运动an exciting trip 令人激动的旅游go sailing 去进

161、行帆船运动get excited 变得激动feel the wind 感到风 (吹 ) May Day holiday 五一假期hang up 挂断give sb. a ride 送某人一程can t stop doing sth. 忍不住做某事a good / happy marriage 美满的 /幸福的婚姻stationery 文具没有复数形式such as例如photo album seem to do tear sb down build sb up main points organized ones ideas Unit 3 Online travel I have no ide

162、a .我不知道the TV is turned on 电视打开了turn on/off 打开 /关闭 (电器等 ) turn up 开大 ;调高 (音量、热量等) turn down 把 调低 ;关小turn off 关掉 ,截断 (电流、煤气、水等) change the channel 换个频道what/why for? 为什么为 /为 做什么a new educational CD-ROM一张全新的教育光盘at the same time 同时be designed by 由 设计the designer of的设计师online travel 在线旅游the main characte

163、r 主角，主人公a thirteen-year-old boy and/who loves travelling 一个 13 岁的男孩斌且喜欢旅游lie on the grass 躺在草地上fall asleep 入睡，睡着了have a very strange dream做了一个很奇怪的梦in one s dream在某人的梦里be written on it 它上面写着those big clouds of different colours with questions on them 那些不同颜色的带着问题的大云彩get a point 得到一分answer questions co

164、rrectly 答对问题come down 飘下来carry you off 带你离开去 carry sb off to . 带某人离开到 play the role of 扮演 的角色by testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary 通过测试你的英语语法知识和词汇reach a new place到达一个新的地方on one s screen在某人的屏幕上for example 例如many other interesting places 很多其他有趣的地方pass a level通过一级a map of world 一

165、张世界地图be marked in bright purple 用亮紫色标出that is for you to find out那就有待于你去发现this game is one of the best on the market 这个游戏是现在市场上最好的游戏之一be sold out 被卖完sell out 卖完，售空start with/end in 开始 /结束I have found none of them to be any good. 我没有发现一张是好的I m sure you ll like this one.我确信你会喜欢这一张。a lot of information

166、 about that place will be shown on the screen. 屏幕上会出现许多有关那个地方的信息。print sth out 打印 出来精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 24 页，共 40 页25 many kinds of personal computers 许多种个人电脑restart the computer 重新启动电脑connect to the computer properly 键盘和电脑连接好了double-click on the “ auto-run ” icon双击 “ 自行运动

167、 ” 图标an evil witch 一个邪恶的女巫win the game 赢了游戏The questions get more difficult as you go to higher levels. 等级越高，问题越难when necessary 必要时ask for help 求助listen to people talking 听人们谈话listen to an interview on the radio 从收音机里听到一个采访learn a lot from 从 中学到很多cover in the course 课程中涉及order a package online 在网上订购

168、一套appear on 出现travel around the world in eight hours 在八小时内环游世界use this knowledge to open the treasure box 用这些知识打开财宝箱be hidden 被藏于Look like 看起来像search for information 搜寻 /寻找信息send and receive e-mail 收发电子邮件come out 发表 ;(书等 )出版，发行write computer programs 编写电脑程序educational CD-ROM教育性的光盘a total of 总共daily

169、English 日常英语learn about 学习be good for 对cover many topics 涉及许多话题e-mail address 电子邮箱地址the remote control 遥控器every time =each time 每次in the mind 在思想中，在大脑中connect the keyboard to the computer 把键盘与电脑连接起来six feet long 六英尺长mind doing sth. 介意做某事the uses of computers 电脑的用途an educational computer game with th

170、ree levels 带有三个等级的教育类电脑游戏have/get itchy feet 渴望旅行screen saver 屏幕be used widely 广泛地被使用agree to赞同，同意 /agree with sb 同意某人看法 /agree to do sth 同意做某事test sb on sth fall to do mark A with B 或 mark B on A (用 B 在 A 上)做记号 /标记be any good/be no good/be much good be any good to sb be no good doing choose one ico

171、n in the menu passive voice check the settings drawing and designing word processing remote control hold a writing competition CD-ROM drive in the remote . this months newsletter the Museum of London Unit4 A charity show hold a microphone 拿一个麦克风I ve been chosen to be the host of a charity show. 我已经被

172、选为一场慈善义演的主持人the host of a charity show 慈善演出的主持人only if 只有，除非sleep less少睡点advertise on the Internet 在因特网上登广告give out leaflets 分发；散发sell books to raise money 卖书来筹钱return to school 重返校园raise money for Project Green Hope 为绿色希望工程募集钱raise money for 为 募集钱a lot of work needed to be finished 许多工作需要完成I felt v

173、ery happy when I was chosen to be the host. 当我被选为主持人时，我感到很高兴。choose sb. to do sth.选择某人来做某事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 25 页，共 40 页26 nervous because of the TV cameras 由于面对电视摄像机镜头而紧张because of 由于 start working on the show two months ago 两个月前开始筹备这场演出work on 从事于；致力于；忙于do everything on

174、 time 按时 /准时做任何事It was my job to introduce each star. 我的任务是介绍每个明星。introduce 介绍 ;引见introduce A to B 把 A 介绍给 B introduce A and B 介绍 A 和 B in the beginning = at first起初，开始many other duties 许多其他职责hard work but I was happy to do it 辛苦工作但很高兴practiced a lot 大量的练习practise动词practice名词 都指 “ 练习 ”look at the ri

175、ght camera at the right time 在合适的时间对准正确的摄像机镜头at the right time 在恰当的时候be able to remember all the words 尽可能同时记住所有的台词sleep at all 一点也睡不着be a success会成功keep asking myself 一直问自己keep doing sth. 持续不断地做某事make a lot of noise 欢声四起Everything seemed to happen so fast 一切似乎来得太快seem to do sth. 好似做某事all over 全部结束W

176、e had a lot of support from local businesses 我们得到了当地企业的许多大力支持raise money for 为 募捐introduce the pop stars 介绍流行歌星They had a lot of support from local businesses too. 他们也得到了当地企业的大力支持。Ricky said he felt very happy to be chosen as the host. 里基说被选为主持人感到很高兴so that 如此pay for their education 支付他们的教育费用hold a

177、meeting 开一个会decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事do very important work做很重要的工作arrange work among the students 为同学们分配工作organize a play 组织一场话剧be a success很紧张how to organize a show 怎样组织演出be chosen as被选为can be invited to 能被邀请去 It s important that all children learn to read and write.所有的孩子

178、学会读书写字是重要的make this show possible 让这次演出成功come on stage with 走上舞台shout with excitement 兴奋地大叫ask people to donate money (to ) 叫人们捐赠钱 (给)ask sb (not) to do sth 要求某人不做某事take part in 参加 (会议或某项活动等) be used for doing sth 被用于做某事be used to do被用于做 be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于某事物、做某事at/on both sides of 在 的两边he

179、lp with 在 方面帮助in need (处于 )需要帮助 (的状态 ) have/hold a meeting 开一个会have/hold a charity show 举办一次慈善演出make money by selling goods and services 通过卖物品和提供服务来挣钱make your voice sound louder 使你的声音听起来更大些be interested in 对 感兴趣become interested in 对 产生了兴趣短hang in front of the stage 挂在舞台前面want the show to be a succ

180、ess 想要这次演出取得成功invite me to lunch 邀请我吃午餐invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 26 页，共 40 页27 set up (the stage)搭建舞台make a decision / make some decisions 做出决定volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事wish you a happy holiday 希望你度过一个快乐的假期wish you good luck 希望你有好运can t wait for sth. =

181、 can t wait to do sth.迫不急待做某事thank sb. for doingsth. 因为 (做)某事而感谢某人learn to read and write 学会读书和写字go to work instead of going to school 去上班来代替上学make this show possible 使这次演出成为可能do another show next year 明年再举行一次演出clap and shout excitedly 激动地鼓掌和大叫Project Green Hope 绿色希望工程Spring Bud Project 春蕾计划be nervo

182、us 紧张among 在 中一般有两者以上public 本课中为形容词公开的break本课中为名词休息相当于resthave a lot of support from . 获得来自 的大力支持in poor areas 在贫困地区call A B 把 A 称为 (叫做 )B care about 关心Unit 5 International charities have left有 剩下be not used to going out before lunch 不习惯午餐前外出be used to do sth./doing sth. 习惯于某事 /做某事(use. to do sth.的被

183、动式 )被用于做某事used to be very kind to me 一向对我很好used to do sth. 过去常常做某事use . to do sth. 用 做某事tell us something about blindness 告诉我们一些有关失明的情况affect sb 影响某人mostly 大部分80 per cent of these cases can be cured or prevented 80%的失明病例能被治愈或预防medical treatment 医疗a flying eye hospital 一所飞行眼科医院perform operations 做手术b

184、e used as a teaching centre被用作一个教学中心too to 太 不能做某事so that 如此 以至于 teach them new skills 教他们新技能by training local doctors and nurses 通过训练当地的医生和护士operate on sb 给某人做手术hard work 艰苦的工作such that 如此 以至于 be really grateful to you 真的很感激你们We can help people see again. 我们可以帮助人们重见光明I m proud to be able to help so

185、 many people.我感到自豪能帮助这么多人。improve the lives of patients 改善病人的生活All we need is enough money to carry on with our work. 我们所需要的是有足够的资金来继续开展我们的工作We hope people will support our work by sending donation to ORBIS. / We hope people will send donations to ORBIS to help us. 我们希望人们通过向奥比斯捐款来帮助我们。make sick peop

186、le feel better 让病人感到好转cut open 切开 /打开The patients do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity. 病人不需要付钱，因为奥比斯是一个慈善机构。people with eye problems 患眼疾的人watch the operations 观看手术on video 通过录像perform an operation 实施一个手术be treated with kindness 应当受到善待working as a doctor 医生的工作want to be a volunteer doctor 想

187、成为一名志愿者医生making a donation or doing some voluntary work. 捐赠或做一些志愿者工作make a donation 捐款精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 27 页，共 40 页28 do voluntary work做志愿工作organizing other fund-raising activities 组织其他的募集资金活动all over the world 面向全世界United Nations 联合国set up 建立，成立，设立after the war in Europ

188、e 欧洲战后because of the war 因为战争so that 为了，以便于instead of working 代替工作spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks. 把零用钱全部花在衣服和零食上spend on sth/spend doing sth花费时间或金钱做某事spend (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事spend (on) doing sth花费金钱做某事try to save some money 尽量省些钱protecting wildlife is important 保护胡野生动物很重要in many

189、 parts of the world在世界各地work for 为 工作be not afraid of flying不再害怕飞行care about 在意such an important job 一项如此重要的工作be grateful to 对 很感激finish school 完成学业train as a nurse 作为医生受训carry on with 继续carry on with sth 继续 /坚持干某事be supported by 得到 的支持be prevented 被预防donate money to 为 捐钱have some pocket money left

190、剩下一些零用钱be kind to 对 很好be used as a teaching centre 被用做教学中心can t afford 负担不起afford to 买得起；能做health care 保健do a lot of research on在 方面做大量的研究Unit 6 A charity walk train for 为 训练train for a charity walk 为慈善步行而训练It s meaningful to support charities.支持慈善机构是很有意义的need some more food during the walk 行走其间需要再多

191、一些食物need some more food 还需要一些食物It was known as Trailwalker before. 以前它作为乐施毅行者为人所知What for?为什么Keep fit 保持身体健康close to 靠近，邻近It is not a difficult walk for teenagers. 对于青少年来说，这不是一次艰难的步行It s a good place for the charity它是慈善步行的一个好地方go there early in the morning 清早去那里hear birds singing 听到鸟儿的鸣叫the perfect

192、place for的绝佳地点find the information useful认为这些信息有用advertise the event details of the event 活动详情starting time 开始时间get an application from 得到一份申请表fill in the from填表collection of funds 资金募捐certificates for the walk 步行活动证书provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物chance to study 学习的时机miss the chance 失去时机get an applica

193、tion from at our school office 去学校办公室领一张申请表download it from 从 下载return your application from by mail on or before 15 May. 在 5 月 15 日或者 15 日以前通过电子邮件返还你的申请表collect all donations within one month after the walk 在比赛后一个月内收集完所有的捐赠receive a certificate 得到一本证书for further information 为(获得 )进一步的信息group into 把

194、 组成 group themselves into a team of four people 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 28 页，共 40 页29 将自己组成4 人一队learn team spirit 学习团队精神at least 至少of course 当然in need 需要帮助的take place 发生look down on 蔑视，看不起a visit to South Hill 去南山的一次参观a visit to 一次 的访问play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏hear sb do/doing st

195、h 听到某人做 /正在做某事pay attention to 注意 get lost 迷路be interested in 对 感兴趣remember to do sth 记住要做某事other parts of Asia and Africa 亚洲和非洲的其他地区people over eighteen 十八岁以上的人们walk through 走过carry everything with you 身上背着所有东西the walk itself 步行本身go up hills 登山with tired bodies 带着疲乏的身躯in some way 以某种方式take part in

196、参加 be in the same team 加入相同的小队on the flat land 在平地see the beautiful view of the country 欣赏乡村的美景Ache动词疼痛 ;隐痛blind people 盲人们a blind person 一位盲人精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 29 页，共 40 页30 九年级上学期Unit 1 Star sings worry about (not) doing sth be worried about (not) doing sth 担忧不能做某事just

197、for fun 只是为了好玩而已be divided into 被划分为 people born under the same star sign 生于同一星座的人take care of others=look after others 照顾他人buy your friends nice gifts=buy nice gifts for your friends 给你的好友买好礼物buy sb sth / buy sth for sb 给某人买某物at time 时不时at times=from time to time=sometimes=now and then 有时do not giv

198、e up easily 不轻易放弃give up 放弃pay attention to 注意argue / quarrel with sb about / over sth 因某事而争吵argue with sb 和某人争辩quarrel with others 与别人争吵keep secrets 保密dream about / of doing sth (dreamt / dreamed) / dream a dream 梦想做某事 /做一个梦dream about 梦想be humorous=have good sense of humour 很幽默show off 炫耀、卖弄.expla

199、in sth to sb=explain to sb sth 给某人解释某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事forgive others for their mistakes 原谅别人的错误make friends with sb 和某人交朋友like to be the leader 想要做领导take care of others=look after others 喜欢照顾别人save money 储蓄钱，攒钱worry to much 过于担忧an energetic and active person 一个精力充分且活跃的人have lots of energy

200、=be full of energy=very energetic 精力充分love travelling to different places 喜欢到各地旅行travel to different places 到各地旅行be good at making and planning things 擅长计划安排事情be good at doing sth 擅长做某事patient enough 足够有耐心be patient enough to do sth 有足够的耐心做某事feel sure about one s own ability 对某人自己的能力感到确信feel sure ab

201、out sth 确信某事make such a mess制造这样的混乱mind doing sth 介意做某事suitable for 适合于 come up with new ideas 想出新主意recommend sb as/to be . 推荐某人成为get high / good marks in tests 在考试中得高分have many good personal qualities 有许多良好品质的人do extra work 做额外工作get more organized 更有条理agree with sb 同意某人 (的意见 ) the most suitable per

202、son 最适合的人try one s best 尽力Unit 2 Colour would rather than 宁愿 也不 sth. looks good on sb. 穿在 身上好看 sb looks good in sth 穿好看in a rainbow 在彩虹里change /affect one s moods改变 /影响某人的心情feel energetic/sleepy/relaxed/stressed 感到精力充分/无精打采 /轻松 /有压力represent sth象征某物make sb do sth 使某人做某事be good / bad for 对 有好 / 害处loo

203、k good in 穿 看起来好看give sb advice / suggestions on 给某人关于 的建议give sb some advice 给某人一些建议improve one s life改善某人的生活质量get one s money back 取回某人的钱find it a bit strange 发现它有点奇怪promise to do sth 答应 /保证做某事There is something wrong with有问题 be full of 充满精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 30 页，共 40 页3

204、1 something interesting 一些有趣的事情anywhere else 其他的任何地方make us feel happy / relaxed / sleepy / stressed / energetic 使我们感觉 be good for our mind and body对我们的思想和身体有好处create a feeling of harmony 营造一种和谐感Blue represents sadness. 蓝色代表悲伤be in white 穿白色on their wedding day 在他们结婚那天at ones wedding 在某婚礼上be satisfi

205、ed / happy / pleased with 对感到满意 /高兴succeed in doing成功做 remind sb to do sth 提醒 sb做 study for exams 为考试而学习be green with envy 嫉妒represent new life and growth 代表新的生命和成长too nervous to move 太激动而无法移动Wearing red can make it easier for you to take action. 穿红色可以使你更加容易采取措施have difficulty/problems /trouble (in)

206、 making a decision做出决定有困难decide to do sth 决定做 get high / good marks 得高分would rather (not)do 宁愿 (不)做 would rather do than do宁愿 而不愿 prefer apples to pears 比起 pears更喜欢 apples ask for advice / suggestions 寻求建议keep a balance between and 在和 之间保持一种平衡find it adj. for sb to do对 sb 来说发现做 怎样anyone in need of 任

207、何需要 的人have a strong personality 有很强的个性calm down 镇静下来act normally 行为正常realize ones mistake 意识到某人的错误realize ones meaning 意识到某人的意思realize ones dream 实现某人的梦想spend wisely理智地花费 strange behaviour 奇怪的行为colour the card orange to cheer you up 把这张卡片涂成桔色是为了让你开心make a promise 许诺break a promise 违反诺言promise sb. St

208、h.承诺某人某事protection 保护warmth 暖和wisdom 智慧a little bit stressed 有一些压力make oneself look more powerful使看起来更加有力give sb. free clothes 给某人免费衣服rub into 把揉进 (rub - rubbed - rubbed) have some noodles吃些面条none of +sb+(三者以上 ) stationery 文具 / jewellery 珠宝 (单复同形 ) dictionary 字典 (可数 )复数 :dictionaries mental strength

209、 脑力 be able to do sth 有能力做某事 be unable to do sth 没能力做某事 discover(动词 ) discovery (名词 ) influence sb 影响某人 have an influence/effect on sb 对某人有影响 in a deep sleep 熟睡中 go to college 去上大学 try it / them on 试穿 in the fitting room 在试衣间 keep a diary 记日记 go jogging 去慢跑 send an e-card to sb 给某人发一张电子贺卡how about ?

210、/what about? 怎样 ? a pair of white shoes 一双白鞋Unit 3 Teenage problems get fat 变胖close friends 密友 /亲密的朋友hand in 递交 /上交from time to time 不时、有时give sb some advice 给某人一些建议have sbs support得到某人的支持have my parents support 有我父母的支持my love of football我对足球的爱achieve the balance到达平衡give up doing sth 放弃做某事stay out 呆

211、在外面share your problems with sb 与某人一起分担问题laugh at sb/sth 嘲笑某人 /某物do well in exams 考试考得好be good at sports 擅长体育活动pay attention to 注意be poor/ weak in/ at 在 方面弱 /差suffer from 遭受 之苦deal with 应付reply to one s letter 回复某人的来信 all day 整天feel lonely 感到孤独quarrel with sb 与某人争吵do enough exercise 做足够的锻炼be on 开着、进行

212、着have a problem 有问题ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事give sb advice on sth 在某方面给某人建议deal with 处理hear fom 收到某人的来信o that 如此 以致 s精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 31 页，共 40 页32 give up doing sth 放弃做某事focus on sth 集中 (精力、注意力)在某事上lots of hobbies 许多业余爱好at the moment 此刻on time 按时、准时 make me unhappy 我不高兴f

213、eel bad about 感觉 不好need to do sth 要做某事be crazy about 对 很着迷love doing sth 喜爱做某事offer sb sth/offer sth. to sb 向某人提供某物offer to do sth 主动愿意做某事for three hours( 有)三个小时be strict with sb 对某人严格feel stressed 感到有压力的sb spend 时间或金钱 on sth 某人在某事上花费(时间或金钱 ) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事wish

214、to do sth 希望做某事succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事focus on sth 集中 (精力、注意力)在某事上stop doing sth 停止做某事用 be useful to sb 对某人有stop to do sth 停下来做另一件事a piece of advice 一则建议be interested in 对 感兴趣forget about sth 忘记有关 的make a list of 制作 的清单an hour or two 一、两个小时work out 算出、解出agree with sb 同意某人 (的意见 ) take a bus乘公交车ge

215、t angry 生气、发怒get low marks 得低分have a lot of homework 有很多回家作业become sad 变得不高兴 /伤心tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关 的事get to sp 到达某地arrive in/at sp 到达某地name the cat Mimi 把那只猫命名为眯眯mark the tests 阅卷an article on star signs 关于星座方面的文章look lovely 看上去很可爱write to sb 给某人写信get help from sb 得到某人的帮助youth workers 青少年辅导员ha

216、ve a rest休息for a while 一会儿solve the problems 解决问题achieve a balance between work and play 在工作和玩之间获得平衡have a test考试do well in 在(方面 )表现出色the top student 尖子生hate doing sth 讨厌做某事try ones best (to do sth) 尽某人最大的努力(做某事 ) share sth with sb 与某人共享某物be proud of 为 而感到自豪tell sb to do sth 叫/吩咐某人做某事pay no attentio

217、n to 不关注 at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School 在北京阳光中学deal with sth/sb 处理某人 /某事not any more 不再reply to 答复Thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做某事ask sb for advice 向某人征询意见ask sb for help 向某人求助let sb do sth 让某人做某事make sb do sth 使某人做某事plan ahead 提前计划study hard 认真学习pay no attention to 不关注help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某

218、事法 solutions to stress 压力的解决办Why dont you do sth? 你为什么不做某事呢? Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事呢? shout at sb对某人大喊choose to do sth 选择优选用做某事blame your parents 责备你的父母be worried about sth/sb 为某事 /某人而担忧keep quiet 保持安静in fact 实际上的 of ones age 与某人同年龄精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 32 页，共 40 页33 the sa

219、me problem 同样的问题get worse 变得更糟糕solve the problem 解决问题因 cause of stress产生压力的原on time 按时.keep fit 保持健康receive high marks in exams 在考试中得高分achieve a balance between school work and hobbies. 在学业和爱好之间获得平衡Why not go walking ? 为什么不去散步呢? be worried about sth 为某事而担忧 feel bad about your weight 感觉你的体重不佳Unit 4 T

220、V programmes go shopping 购物far too busy 太忙far too busy to太忙 而不能from to 从 到between . and . 在 .和 .两者之间have nothing to do 无事可做send out programmes (on radio or TV) 通过无线电或电视播出节目a weekly (news) round-up 一周新闻综述such as 例如a number of 大量许多the coming World Cup 即将到来的世界杯cover live 现场直播be covered live 被现场直播vote o

221、nline for 网上投票选举a film directed by 由 导演的一部电影kill oneself 自杀find out the answer 找出答案be full of horror and mysteries充满恐怖和神秘solve mysteries 破解谜团get scared easily 容易感到害怕take a close look at 近距离地观看natural habitat 自然栖息地take part in 参加win an award for 因 而获奖win an award 获得一个奖项win a great prize 赢得一个大奖such an

222、 interesting story 如此一个有趣的故事such interesting stories 如此有趣的故事take a shower冲淋浴sit in front of the TV坐在电视前chat show 谈话类节目put away 收拾；把 收好argue about sth争论某事work on 从事于think of 想到a little sleep 一些睡眠have a little sleep 小睡一会send out 发射remote control 遥控器from a distance 从远处weekly round-up 每周摘要up-to-date inf

223、ormation 最新的信息a bit boring 有一点无聊be covered with 被覆盖be announced 被宣布send text messages 发短信至concert tickets 音乐会门票be found dead 被发现是死的solve mysteries 解决迷团one-hour 一个小时的a bit disurbed 感到一点乏味be filmed 被拍摄natural habitat 自然栖息处amazing photography 令人吃惊的摄影术make a decision 作出决定game show 竞赛节目drama series电视剧lea

224、rn a lot about 学习许多 的知识make me laugh 使我发笑weather report 天气预报news round-up 新闻摘要come first 第一be at work 在上班disagree all time 一直意见不统一throw onto 把 扔在上department store 百货商店hard-working 工作努力/ 学习刻苦win a competition 赢得一场竞赛think of surpring ending 象棋令人吃惊的结局精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 33 页，

225、共 40 页34 TVstation 电视台have an interview with sb 采访某人be famous for/as 因/ 作为 出名scences of India 印度的美景.on Earth=on the earth 在地球上real-life events 现实生活的事件be over=end 结束 further information详细信息rather boring 相当无聊find it interesting 发现它无聊get angry with each other 彼此生气make the story perfect 使故事如此完美such an e

226、xciting day 如此令人兴奋的一天a TV station 一个电视台a TV guide 一份电视节目表this coming Saturday 即将来临的这个星期六Sports World 体育世界two thousand fans 两千个歌迷send text messages to 1396发送文本信息到1396 a one-hour documentary 一个小时长的纪录片take a close look at 近距离地看一看the whole morning = all the morning整个早晨prepare sth. 准备某事prepare for sth. 为

227、某事做准备prepare to do sth. 准备做某事et ready for sth. 为某事做好准备get ready to do sth 准备做某事 . the public 公众mind (sb./sb s) doing sth. 介意 (某人 )做某事such an exciting day=so exciting a day如此令人兴奋的一天drama series电视系列片；电视连续剧be on (TV) ( 在电视上 )播放 /放映walk past 走过in the race 在赛跑中the rest of the evening 晚上的剩余时间play with与 .玩

228、；玩弄 television viewing habits观看电视的习惯a member of.的一个成员all the time 一直the Chen family = the Chens 陈先生一家人argue with sb. about sth. 关于某事与某人争吵disagree with sb. about sth. 关于某事与某人意见不一致a twin daughter and a twin son一个双胞胎女儿和一个双胞胎儿子be/get angry with sb. 生某人的气throw onto 把 . 扔到 . 上面play table tennis 打乒乓球write

229、a thank-you letter to sb. 写一封感谢信给某人up-to-date information 最新信息work on the plan 制订计划on the website 在网站上for example 后面跟一个例子Unit 5 Films stop daydreaming 停止做白日梦be more realistic 更加现实一些be lucky 幸运find out 找出；查明would rather do sth 宁愿做某事would rather be a director 宁愿当导演mourn the loss of为失去 而哀痛not only . bu

230、t also不但 而且 take ballet lessons 上芭蕾舞课begin taking ballet lessons 开始上芭蕾舞课at a very young age 在非常小的年纪put all ones effort into sth 把某人全部的努力投入到 中enter the film industry 进入电影业attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力play the lead role of扮演 的主角mark the beginning of标志着 的开始during/in ones lifetime在某人的一生中shortly after

231、不久以后 (常用于过去时 ) be chosen to do sth. 被选中去做某事throughout her acting years 在她的整个演艺生涯中remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事devote to (doing) sth. 将 奉献给 (做)某事remember . as.把 当作 来记住 /纪念work closely with 与 密切工作present sb. with 颁发某人 pass away去世last for about forty years 持续大约40 年精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - -

232、- - -第 34 页，共 40 页35 last for持续 (时间 ) action film 动作片romantic film 浪漫片science fiction film 科幻片out of breath 上气不接下气be on 上演 ;上映 ;播放be suitable for all ages 老少皆宜fall in love with sb 爱上某人；与某人相爱(与某人坠入爱河) have a bad effect on 对 有坏的影响agree with sb 同意某人的观点all over the world 全世界film star 电影明星stand by 预备 ;做好

233、准备make ones final appearance in films 最后一次在电影中露面go beyond 超过 ;超越 make into 改编成 be made into被改编成 help needy children 帮助贫困的小孩 earn a number of awards 赢得很多奖项 pass away (peacefully) ( 平静地 )死去have happy endings 有幸福的结局be experienced in (acting) 在(表演 )方面有经验be well-known for = be famous/known for 因 而出名take

234、an actors training course 上演员训练课程win an Oscar for Best Actress 赢得奥斯卡最正确女演员奖four more = another four 更多四个to sb. 对某人来说the President of the United States 美国总统have cancer 患癌症take her last walk 她最后一次散步ten days later 十在后 (常用于过去时中) at the age of在 岁时earn sb. sth. 为某人赢得某物feel scared 感到恐惧end with 以 结尾start/be

235、gin with以 开始had better (not) do sth. 最好 (不)做某事acting skills 表演技巧 (演技 ) have a bad effect on在什么方面有坏的影响have happy endings 好的结尾what do you th ink of/about =how do you like/find/feel你认为 怎么样in the future 在将来a film called/named/with the name of一部 的电影be chosen to do被选为 talk about谈关于 be good for对 有利Unit 6 D

236、etective stories be dressed like穿得像 go missing 不见的；失踪的make notes on sth做关于 的笔记medium height 中等身高be wanted for 因 被通缉be wanted for murder 因谋杀而被通缉in the doorway of a clothes shop 在一家服装店的门口hear from sb 收到某人来信be attacked with sth 被某物袭击bleed to death 流血而死as a result 结果put up a good fight 进行了激烈的搏斗check the

237、 scene检查现场be guilty of犯有 罪be charged with被指控 break into 闯入at the time of the crime 在案发时间offer a reward of提供 的报酬lead to 导致run out 耗尽；用完in ones mid-thirties 在某人三十五岁左右wait in the queue 排队等候criminal record 犯罪记录get along (well) with sb 与某人相处好be involved in 被卷入 in prison 进监狱be under arrest for 因 而被捕report

238、 to the police 把 向警察报告dress up as 打扮dress sb/oneself 给某人穿衣服be dressed in=be in 穿着精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 35 页，共 40 页36 my food has gone missing 我的食物不见了this is much more serious 这严重的多了take sth seriously 严肃对待某事sth happen to sb 某人发生某事happen to do sth it happens that 碰巧做某事sth happ

239、en +时间、地点Whats the height of =how high 、in height be likely to do sth 有可能做某事/its likely that be wanted on the phone 某人的suspect sb ofdoing sth 疑心某人做某事suspect sb to be/as 疑心某人是a 22-year-old computer programmer 一名 22 岁的电脑程序员see sb doing sth -sb be seen doing sth 看见某人正在做see sb do sth -sb be seen to do s

240、th 看见某人经常做believe sb =believe what sb said 相信某人believe in sb 信任某人believe in sth 相信某事是正确的at the scene/time of the crime 在案发地点、时间contact /call sb on 打联系某人keep in contactwith sb 与某人保持联系the top detective 最高侦探at the top of 在的顶部attack sb with sth =use sth to attack sb 用 攻击某人blood /bled/ bled as a result o

241、f =because of put out 扑灭put off 延期put down 取下put away 把收起来put on 穿、上演put up 举起、张贴 ,搭建put up with 忍受put ones effort into 把精力投入到more than one attacker 不止一名攻击者check the scene for fingerprints 为了指纹而检查现场charge sb with sth 因 指控某人in charge of 掌管charge sb money for sth 因 向某人收钱feel/be guilty at/for/about 对 感

242、到内疚break into several computer systems 闯入几家电脑系统so far=till now =up to now=by now 直到现在 (用于现在完成时) breathe heavily=out of breath 气喘嘘嘘lead to the arrest of the murderer 导致凶手的被捕devote to 致力于listen to prefer to喜欢 胜于help oneself to 随便用be/get used to 习惯做look forward to 期望做pay attention to 注意object to 反对做mak

243、e a contribution to为 做奉献be arrested for =be under arrest for 因 被捕add to 把加到add up to 总计rob sb of sth 抢某人的某物no criminal record 没有犯罪记录dare (not)to do sth 敢做某事be in danger 处于危险中be out of danger 脱离危险put up a drawing of the suspect 张贴一张嫌疑犯的照片there is a risk of getting killed 有被杀的风险get out of shower 洗完澡ta

244、ke/have a shower/bath 洗澡wear a mask 戴面具at ones wedding 在某人的婚礼上on ones wedding day 在某人结婚的那一天in/over/during the last/past few years 在近几年中send/put sb to prison 送某人进监狱do sth for a living 以 为生make a living 谋生a diamond necklace 一串钻石项链get along/on well with 与某人相处、进展come home from work 下班回家a jewellery shop

245、一家珠宝店plan to do sth 计划做plan sth make a study plan 制定一个学习计划repot sb to 把某人汇报给he seems to be a nice man=it seems that he is a nice man a man with blood on his shirt 一名衬衫上带有血的男子suppose sb to do sth 设想某人做speak/think highly of 高度赞扬be highly possible 很有可能be shocked at 因而震惊精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 -

246、 - - - - - -第 36 页，共 40 页37 except 除了(不包含 ) besides (包含 ) 九年级下学期Unit1 be cared for by robots 被机器人照顾in the form of pills 以药片的形状pills- small round medicines小而圆的药imagine doing sth 想像做某事an imaginative writer 一个充满想像力的作家on the planet Mars 在火星上more and more crowded 越来越拥挤The bus is crowded with people. 那辆公共

247、汽车上挤满了人. pollute our environment 污染我们的环境air/water pollution空气 /水污染Humans/Human beings need food, water and air to survive. 人类需要食物,水和空气生存 . man n. 人类(谓语动词用单数) Scientists will develop plants that can grow on Mars. 科学家们将开发能够在火星上生长的植物. a developing country 发展中国家a developed country 发达国家development projec

248、ts 发展项目float away into space 漂浮进入太空have a fashion show 举行时装表演compared with 与作比较compare with 比较 与enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事enjoy oneself 玩得开心act normally 举止正常dried food 压缩食品dry the dishes 把盘子弄干warm and dry clothes 保暖干爽的衣服on the surface of 在的外表advantages / disadvantages of living on Mars 生活在火星上的优点/缺点start

249、 with a discussion 以讨论开始discuss/ talk about 讨论某事The public transport system is specially designed to be comfortable. 公共交通系统被特别地设计是为了舒适. How do you like life on Mars? 你觉得火星上的生活怎么样? play the guitar 弹吉它a pair of sunglasses 一副太阳镜dream about camping on the moon 梦想到月球上野营by the year 2100 到 2100 年first of a

250、ll 首先travel at half the speed of light 以光速一半的速度行驶the early settlers 早期的移居者The gravity on Mars is only three-eights of that on Earth. 火星上的重力仅仅是地球上重力的八分之三. There will be various designs for settlers to choose from. 将有各种各样的款式供移民们从中选择. a computer connected to an interplanetary network 与星际网络相连的电脑in some

251、ways 在某些方面a force that keeps us from floating in the air 阻止我们漂到空中的力量The population on Earth is still increasing quickly. 地球上的人口仍然在快速增长. The population of China is large. 中国人口多 . 15. tie ourselves to the planet 把我们系到行星上many kinds of food with different taste 许多种不同口味的食品be fixed to the walls 被固定在墙上in t

252、he solar system 在太阳系中move away from Earth 搬离地球be quite different from the situation on Earth 与地球上的情况相当不同worry about living there 担忧生活在那儿be afraid of seeing aliens 害怕看见外星人do harm to them 对他们有伤害get ill from living there 由于生活在那儿生病complete a circle around the sun 绕太阳公转一周air pollution caused by traffic 由

253、交通引起的空气污染keep them away with laser light 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 37 页，共 40 页38 用激光避开它们Things from Earth are hard to find. 来自地球的东西很难找到. go somewhere quiet 去安静的某处everything we need to do 我们需要做的一切事. help me make Sandy calm down 帮助我使Sandy 镇静下来take off 起飞too nervous to relax 太紧张而不能

254、放松Unit2 post office 邮局post a letter for me 为我寄封信Iron shirts with an iron 用熨斗慰烫衬衣Strike iron while it is hot. 趁热打铁 . sweep the floor 扫地spaceman/postman/superman 宇航员 /邮递员 /超人everyday/ daily life 日常生活throw my shirts into the dustbin along with the rubbish. 把我的衬衣与垃圾一起扔进垃圾箱里. find his flat in a mess 发现他的

255、公寓一团糟. make a mess 弄得乱七八糟in the mirror 在镜子中The coins were spread all over the floor. 硬币被撒得满地都是. make clothes smooth with an iron 用熨斗使衣服平整. The silk feels smooth. 丝绸摸起来很光滑. The Robot stands on four small wheels. 机器人靠四个小轮子站立. two arms connected to its chest 与它的胸膛相连的两条胳膊nod nodded (过去式 /过去分词 ) shake on

256、e s head 摇头bend its knees 弯曲它的膝盖I can t see clearly, either. 它也看不清了. There are lots of trees on either side of the street. 街道每一边有许多树. either or 要么 要么 ;或者 或者 a free copy of Robot magazine a Robot magazine for free一本免费机器人杂志pay more attention to your orders 多留意你们的订单. order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事. a compl

257、aint letter 一封投诉信complain about your robot to the robot shop 向机器人商店投诉你的机器人. make the bed 铺床 , 整理床铺explore dangerous places 探测危险的地方do the laundry 洗衣服change his life a lot 大大地改变他的生活in order to have more spare time 为了有更多的空闲时间make a great difference to 对起重要作用 ;对 有影响stay in bed for an extra hour 在床上呆额外的一

258、小时air the rooms 给房间通风go shopping at the supermarket 到超市购物return home from work 下班回到家look as good as new 看上去像新的一样catch a virus 感染病毒in the washing machine 在洗衣机里knock things over 把东西撞倒in the rice cooker 在饭煲里bring some bad changes to your life. 给你的生活带来一些不好的变化sleep until noon睡到中午find out the causes of th

259、e problems找出问题产生的原因. take photos of everything it sees拍摄它看到的一切东西的照片have a speaker as its mouth有扬声器作为它的嘴巴absorb /take in energy from the sun 吸收来自太阳的能量repair the robot that went wrong 修理出毛病的那个机器人精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 38 页，共 40 页39 too much trouble 太多的麻烦There is no need to trou

260、ble him. 没有必要打搅他. an international robot exhibition 一个国际性的机器人展览be free for children under 12 十二岁以下的孩子免费in clear language 用清晰的语言in order to arrive there on time 为了按时到达那儿on the first day of the exhibition 在展览的第一天be unhappy with its size 对它的大小不满意a medium-sized robot 一个中号的机器人expect a robot to last for a

261、t least twenty years 期待一个机器人至少持续使用二十年the amount of checking that this robot needs 这个机器人需检测的次数stop working completely 完全停止工作give the new robot a try 试用新的机器人look forward to hearing from you期盼收到你的来信clear up any mess in his bedroom 彻底清扫他卧室任何杂乱的东西Unit3 continue to the end 坚持到最后take a rest 休息一下wake me up

262、叫醒我on one s way back在某人回去的路上Chinese paper cut 中国剪纸dragon dance 舞龙get lost easily 容易迷路the capital of 的首都be attracted by 被 吸引the beautiful design of the buildings 建筑群的精美设计a gate of heavenly peace 天界平安之门be filled with tourists 挤满游客watch the raising of the national flag 观看升国旗仪式a famous Chinese-stlye gar

263、den 一个著名的中国式园林spend the summer 避暑consist of /be made up of 由 组成a man-made lake 一个人工湖all over the area 普及这个地区run more than 5,000 kilometres across northern China 横跨中国北方绵延5000 多里one of the wonders of the world 世界几大奇迹之一exerience its beauty and greatness 体验它的美和伟大step by step 一步一步地in the south of China 在

264、中国的南部lie on the two sides of Li River 座落在漓江两岸in different shapes 形态各异in strange shapes 奇形怪状see . with one s own eyes 亲眼所见take a boat trip along Li River 乘船沿漓江游览be open to the public 向公众开放at sunrise 在日出时刻get hot and sweaty 又热又流汗every five minutes 每五分钟in a hurry 匆忙地leave Japan for other Asian countrie

265、s 离开日本去亚洲其他国家public transport services 公交设施wish sb. a nice trip 祝某人旅途愉快Unit4 be famous for = be well-known for因 而出名the first man to walk on the moon 第一人在月球上行走的人the first woman to win the Nobel Prize 第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女人care for the poor 关心穷人the king of rock and roll 摇滚乐之王become interested in 对 . 产生兴趣( 短暂性动词

266、短语) ever since 自从take one s first flight 第一次坐飞机at the age of six 在六岁时take flying lessons 上飞行课；接受飞行训练student pilot s licence 学生飞行员执照in one s spare time=in one s free time 在某人的空余时间里wind tunnels 风洞for the first time 第一次hear of = hear about 听说hear + 宾从听说for further research 为了作进一步的研究精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

267、 - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 39 页，共 40 页40 It is said that . 据说armed force 武装力量be involved in 被卷入on the other side 在另一边out of control 失去控制under the control of 在 . 的控制下the theory of relativity 相对论the Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖during one s lifetime 在某人的一生中turning point 转折点give up (doing sth.) 放弃做某事give up everyth

268、ing for others 为别人放弃一切a small amount of . 小量的修不可数名词a large/big amount of . 大量的修不可数名词devote . to (doing) . 把 奉献给 .( 做 .)a test pilot 试飞员cut the flight short 缩短飞行famous words 名言warn sb. to stay away 警告某人不要靠近in the 1940s 在 20 世纪40 年代in one s forties 在某人40 多岁时the twentieth century 第 20 世纪make a contribu

269、tion to (doing) 为 做奉献in the city of Warsaw 在华沙市be unknown to sb. 不为某人所知select sb to do sth. 选中某人做某事sb. be selected to do sth. 某人被选中去做某事a religious fighting 一起宗教斗争change one s life 改变某人的生活leave for India 离开某地去印度in a family of three children 在一个有三个小孩的家庭之中A marry B. / A get married to B. / A and B get married. A 与 B 结婚精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 40 页，共 40 页