2024年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题【含答案、详细解析】

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1、2024年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、完形填空Peng Jingxuan, a girl from Hunan, was well-known for playing the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower 1 2018. The beautiful melodies (旋律) from her guzheng 2 tons of attention from listeners.She has been playing the guzheng since she was 7 years old. She 3 playing the

2、guzheng, an ancient musical instrument that dates back more than 2,500 years. She went to 4 for further study the year before 2018 and found that street performances in Paris were very popular. She tried playing the guzheng on the streets 5 received a warm welcome.“I want to 6 the Chinese stories we

3、ll in my own way,” Peng Jingxuan said. “I played many wonderful pieces on the streets. The more I played, 7 prouder I felt”.She 8 picked music, including traditional guzheng pieces and pop songs with Chinese elements. “My dream is to make more people be 9 in the guzheng,” she said. “Also, there are

4、lots of excellent 10 spreading traditional Chinese culture around the world”.1AonBinCatDfor2AgotBgaveCpaidDshowed3AfinishesBavoidsClovesDminds4AAmericaBFranceCCanadaDAustralia5AbutBsoCorDand6AtellBspeakCtalkDsay7AaBanC/Dthe8AnervouslyBcarefullyCsuddenlyDunexpectedly9AinterestedBstrictCpoorDweak10Ado

5、ctorsBworkersCartistsDscientists二、阅读理解Do you like reading? Do you want to read more books? There are lots of books in the school library. Teachers and students are welcome to read or borrow books. Remember to take the school library card.School Library CardNameLi HuaClassClass 6, Grade 8No.00011. Us

6、e the card only by yourself.2. Report if the card is lost.3. Borrow two books at most each time.4. Return the books within two weeks.Opening time: 8 a. m.-6p. m. on school days11Who can use this school library card?AOnly Li Hua.BLi Huas parents.CLi Huas teachers.DLi Huas friends.12How many rules can

7、 you see in the school library card?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.13What is not mentioned in the school library card?AName.BClass.CNumber.DAddress.14How long can the books borrowed from the library be kept at most?AFor two days.BFor two weeks.CFor two weekdays.DFor two school days.15What can we know from t

8、he school library card?ALi Hua is in Class 6, Grade 7.BLi Huas card number is 1000.CLi Hua is a middle school student.DLi Hua can borrow books on Sundays.The dog days, also called Sanfutian in Chinese, refer to the hottest and most humid days of the year. This hottest period can be different from ye

9、ar to year. It starts in July and lasts for about 30 to 40 days. It has three stages: Chufu. Zhongfu and Mofu. Zhongfu is usually the hottest of the three.Because of the high temperatures, people may feel uncomfortable and have a poor appetite (胃口). Some even get sick from eating too many cold foods

10、.To stay healthy, it is important to choose the proper foods during the dog days. Foods which are easy to digest (消化) and full of protein (蛋白质), are good choices, such as various vegetables, chicken, eggs and peanuts. Its better not to eat uncooked, cold or spicy foods. Besides choosing the proper f

11、oods, the taste of a dish is also important. Sour taste can improve the appetite and bitter taste makes people feel refreshed.As a saying goes, “Eating a chicken at the beginning of the dog days will keep you healthy for a whole year.” Therefore, as soon as the dog days arrive, it will be better for

12、 you to choose proper foods to keep healthy.16Which of the following statements can describe the dog days properly?AThe warmest days of the year.BThe coolest days of the year.CThe hottest days of the year.DThe coldest days of the year.17What can people choose to eat during the dog days in the passag

13、e?ACold foods.BSpicy foods.CUncooked foods.DFoods full of protein.18How many days are there in Zhongfu this year according to the picture?A10.B20.C30.D40.19What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?A“起伏吃只鸡,一年好身体。”B“中伏食仙草,酷暑绕道走。”C“头伏吃三宝,健康少不了。”D“末伏吃三宝,不劳郎中跑。”20What is the

14、passage mainly about?AThe saying about the dog days.BThe feeling of the dog days.CThe knowledge about the dog days.DThe weather during the dog days.Smart homes are becoming more and more popular these days. What is a smart home? A smart home is a living space with advanced technology. It allows you

15、to control different devices (装置) in your home by just tapping on your smartphonewhether youre at home or on your way to work.Smart homes include smart devices and systems, such as locks, fridges, bulbs, washing machines.You may wonder how they work. Smart speakers are used to play music or answer questions with voices. Smart lighting system can be controlled remotely according to your schedule. Smart fr

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