《高三英语上学期热身模拟训练卷02（含解析）新人教版-新人教版高三英语试题》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语上学期热身模拟训练卷02（含解析）新人教版-新人教版高三英语试题（20页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2021届新高三上学期热身模拟训练卷（通用版）02第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChina Train GuideQuick Guide on China Train TravelIf youre looking for an affordable and comfortable way to get around China, train travel is the way to go. Getting train inform
2、ation and cheap train tickets has never been easier. Online train ticket booking makes it easy for travelers to look through Chinas train timetable, compare train fares, and look for ticket availability. Once youve found a suitable train, you can book online and pick your tickets up at the train sta
3、tion or get them delivered to your home or hotel. Train tickets can be booked online a minimum of 35 minutes and a maximum of 60 days before departure.How to choose train typesWhen youre buying China train tickets online, youll notice that the journey duration differs depending on which type of trai
4、n you choose. China train types can be recognized by their letter codes G, D and C trains are high-speed trains, while Z, T and K are slower or overnight trains. Chinas high-speed trains run between Chinese provincial capitals and first-tier Chinese cities. G trains (high-speed trains, standing for
5、goti) are Chinas bullet trainsthe fastest trains with a maximum speed of 400 kmh. Tickets for these trains are the most expensive.How to buy train ticketsUnless you can read Chinese, there are only two ways to make train reservations in China:Online train ticket booking with a travel agency (up to 6
6、0 days before departure).At the train stationlocal ticket agency with your passport (up to 58 days before departure).How to read train ticketsWhen reading your train ticket, please take note of the Chinese characters and Pinyin printed next to your departure / arrival city. Directions (North, South,
7、 East, and West) appear in Pinyin (Bei, Nan, Dong, and Xi), not English. Please make sure you are going to the correct train station.21. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Its difficult to get train information in China.B. You can get on the train without tickets after booking online.C. T
8、ravelling by train in China is not very expensive.D. Train tickets online are available at any time within 60 days before you leave.22. If Mr. Smith needs to travel from Jinan to Beijing for something urgent, hed better take _.A. G trains B. Z trains C. D trains D. Overnight trains23. Who are the in
9、tended readers of the passage?A. Native tourists. B. Travel agencies. C. Foreign travelers. D. Businessmen.【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C【解析】本文为广告类文章。本文是给外国游客的中国的火车指南。主要介绍了在中国如何看火车指南，如何选择列车类型，如何购买火车票以及如何看火车票。21.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If youre looking for an affordable and comfortable way to get around China, train tr
10、avel is the way to go.”可知，火车旅行是一能负担的起的旅行方式。“能负担的起”即“不贵”故C是正确的， 根据Getting train information and cheap train tickets has never been easier. 可知，获取火车信息和买便宜的火车票从来都不容易，而不是“很难得到火车信息”，故A是错误的。根据Online train ticket booking makes it easy for travelers to look through Chinas train timetable, you can book online
11、 and pick your tickets up at the train station or get them delivered to your home or hotel.可知在网上订票后还要取票上车的，故B是错误的。根据Train tickets can be booked online a minimum of 35 minutes and a maximum of 60 days before departure可知，你可以最多提前60天买票，但不是任何时候都能买到，故D是错误的。综合可知B正确。22.推理判断题。根据第二个小标题How to choose train type
12、s中的倒数第二句G trains (high-speed trains, standing for goti) are Chinas bullet trainsthe fastest trains with a maximum speed of 400 kmh.可知“G列车（高速列车，代表goti）是中国的子弹头列车最高时速400公里，速度最快的列车。” 所以如果史密斯先生需要从济南到北京去办急事，他最好乘G trains 。分析选项可知A正确。23.推理判断题。根据最后的小标题How to read train tickets中的最后一段When reading your train tic
13、ktrainset, please take note of the Chinese characters and Pinyin printed next to your departure / arrival city. Directions (North, South, East, and West) appear in Pinyin (Bei, Nan, Dong, and Xi), not English. Please make sure you are going to the correct train station. “当你看火车票时，请注意在你出发或到达城市旁边的汉字和拼音
14、。方向是用拼音标记的 ，而不是英语。请确定你要去正确的火车站”。由此可知，本段提醒乘客说要注意火车票上的到达的城市的方向旁边的是汉字和拼音，而不是英语，可知本文是给外国的游客的。故选C项。B By now its almost common knowledge that spending time in nature is good for you. Areas with more trees tend to be less polluted, so spending time there allows you to breathe easier. Spending time outdoors
15、 has been linked with reduced blood pressure and stress and seems to motivate people to exercise more.“So itll come as surprise that theres research showing that spending time in nature is good. There are dozens of papers showing that,” University of Exeter Medical School researcher Mathew P.White s
16、aid.“We get this idea-patients are coning to us and they are asking, Doctor, how long should I spend? And the doctor is saying,I dont really know.”So White and his team decided to find out by using data collected from nearly 20,000 people in England through the Monitor of Engagement with the Natural Environment Survey. And their answer? Two hours a week. Peop
