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1、Unit 1School life.写作单词会拼写1earnvt.获得;赚,挣得2averageadj.一般的,普通的;平均的3strugglen.难事;斗争;努力vi.奋斗,努力;挣扎4exchangen& vt.交换;交流5chargen.负责,掌管vt.使承担责任;收费6runvt.管理;操作7select vt.选择,挑选8enjoy vt.喜欢;享受 enjoyableadj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的9respect n& vt.尊敬,敬重 respectfuladj.恭敬的,有礼貌的 respectedadj.受人尊敬的 respectableadj.可敬的10experience n
2、& vt.经历,体验 experiencedadj.有经验的 inexperiencedadj.无经验的11devote vt.致力于;献身 devotedadj.忠实的;深爱的 devotionn.奉献;挚爱12approve vt.& vi.批准,通过;赞成,同意 approvaln.批准,赞成 disapprovevi.不赞成,不同意13inform vt.通知,告知 informationn.消息14encourage vt.鼓励 encouragementn.鼓励 encouragedadj.鼓舞的 encouragingadj.令人鼓舞的15satisfy vt.使满意 satis
3、fiedadj.满意的 satisfying/satisfactoryadj.令人满意的 satisfactionn.满意16graduate vi.毕业n.毕业生 graduationn.毕业17fluent adj.流利的 fluentlyadv.流利地 fluencyn.流利18donate vt.捐赠 donatorn.捐赠者 donationn.捐赠;捐款19prepare v.把准备好,筹备 preparedadj.有准备的 preparationn.准备,筹备.阅读单词要识记20extra adj.额外的,外加的21literature n.文学22challenging adj
4、.具有挑战性的23academic adj.学业的,学术的24broadcast vt.& n.广播,播放25independent adj.独立的26sculpture n.雕像,雕塑27splendid adj.极佳的;非常好的28dynasty n.朝代,王朝29somehow adv.不知为什么;不知怎么地30generation n.一代,一代人高频短语会默写1for free 免费;无偿地2make sure 确保,保证3make use of 利用,使用4be fond of 喜欢,喜爱5look back(on) 回顾,回忆6on average 平均,一般地7in charg
5、e of 负责,掌管8take good care of 好好照顾9devote.to. 把奉献给10at the end of 在的结尾或尽头11become interested in 变得对感兴趣12used to do sth. 过去常常做某事教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.We also had different students in some classes,so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. (it替代动词不定式作形式主语)1.对北京和张家口来说,获得2022年冬季奥运会举办权是一个
6、巨大的成功。 the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.2.Upon finishing his studies,he started travelling in China.(on/upondoing/n.一就)2.一听到这个消息,她就大声地哭了起来。 ,she burst into tears.3.The more choices you have,the better your decisions will be.(the比较级,the比较级越,越)3.你工作越努力,进步就越大。 you work, you will make.4.I
7、 was a little nervous at first,but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.(so.that.如此以至于)4.这个节目如此有趣以至于我今晚上想再看一遍。This programme Id like to watch it tonight again.【答案】1.It is a great success for Beijing and Zhangjiakou to win2.Upon/On hearing the news3.The harder;the more progr
8、ess4.is so interesting that精讲8个考纲单词 experience vt.经历,体验 nU经验;C经历高考佳句But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education.(2016年天津高考阅读理解B)但是,作为一名技校学生的父母本身就是一种教育的经历。(1)experienced adj.有经验的,经验丰富的be experienced in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面有经验(2)be a(n).experience for sb.对某人来说是的经历have experi
9、ence in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面有经验learn by/from experience从经验中学习He is very experienced in looking(look)after animals.他在照顾动物方面很有经验。 【导学号:92872000】She used to be manager in a company,so she has experience in management.她曾经是一家公司的经理,因此她在管理方面有经验。 respect vt.& n尊敬,敬重高考佳句In still another use,persons in Asian cu
10、ltures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.(2016年全国乙卷阅读理解D)另一种用途,亚洲文化中人们可能把沉默当作是尊敬的象征,尤其是对年龄大的人或权威人士。(1)respecting prep.关于(2)have/show respect for.尊重out of respect for sb.出于对某人的尊敬in all/some/many respects在各个/某些/许多方面(3)respect sb.for.因而尊重某人She did i
11、t out of respect for her teacher.她这么做是出于对老师的尊重。We respect him for his active attitude towards life.我们因他对生活的积极态度而敬重他。链接写作一句多译最美乡村女教师邓丽因为她为孩子们所做的一切而受到我们由衷的尊敬。 【导学号:92872001】We deeply respect Deng Li,the most beautiful country female teacher,for what she has done for the children.(respect v)We show/hav
12、e deep respect for Deng Li,the most beautiful country female teacher,for what she has done for the children.(respect n)We are deeply respectful to Deng Li,the most beautiful country female teacher,for what she has done for the children.(respectful adj.) devote vt.致力于,献身经典例句Devoting herself to teachi
13、ng the deaf children,the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.一心投入到教育失聪儿童,这位年轻女士几乎没有时间照顾她自己的女儿。(1)devoted adj.忠实的,深爱的,专心的devotion n.贡献,忠诚,关心(2)devote.to.把贡献给;致力于,把用于devote oneself to献身于,致力于be devoted to.奉献于,专心于,忠心于Alanna has always shown intense devotion to her children.阿兰娜一直深爱着她的
14、孩子们。He devoted all his life to helping(help)the children who are in need of help.他把一生都献给了帮助那些需要帮助的孩子们。Devoted(devote)to the people,he gave all his life in saving his patients lives.他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。链接写作例句的其他表达方式He was devoted to helping the children who are in need of help all through his life.He was occupied in helping the children who are in need of help all through his life.He occupied hims