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1、高考英语话题词汇(语言学习)一、核心单词2【名词】correction 改正; course 过程,课程;culture 文化; difficulty 困难,费力;explanation 解释,说明; grammar 语法;knowledge 知识,学问;shortcoming 缺点,短处;speech 演讲; target 目标;vocabulary 词汇, 词汇表;weakness 弱点,缺点,不足【动词】absorb 吸收,使全神贯注; accomplish 完成;accumulate 积累,积聚;explain 解释,说明;grasp 理解,领会; master 精通,掌握;overc
2、ome 克服,解决【形容词】different 不同的,有差异的;difficult困难的,不易相处的;fluent 流利的,流畅的;puzzled 迷惑的,困惑的;specific 明确的,具体的,独特的;total 总的,完全的; weak不擅长的,能力弱的;puzzling令人迷惑的【学习过程】classify vt.将分类;dictation n.听写;drill n.& v.训练,操练;enlarge vt.扩大;enrich vt.使丰富;practise v.练习;pronounce vt.发音;recite vt.背诵;retell vt.复述;scan vt.浏览;skim
3、v.略读;spell vt.拼写;translate v.翻译【学习结果】abundant adj.丰盛的,充裕的;accurate adj.准确的,精确的;exact adj.精确的,确切的;excellent adj.极好的,优秀的;perfect adj.完美的,极好的;precise adj.准确的,精确的,确切的;standard adj.标准的;wonderful adj.精彩的,令人惊叹的二、高频短语because of由于,因为; come up with想出,提出;develop ones interest 培养某人的兴趣;enlarge/expand ones vocabu
4、lary 扩大某人的词汇量;form the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯;have a good command/knowledge of精通;insist on 坚持;keep/bear.in mind 记住;learn.by heart 背诵,记住;look up 查阅;make use of利用,使用;up to到达(某数量、程度等);refer to/consult a dictionary查字典;set/take/write/note down写下,记下【学习过程】English learning experience 英语学习经验;improve ones ab
5、ility of.提高某人的能力;memorize as many words as you can尽量多记单词;practise ones oral/spoken English 练习某人的口语【学习结果】translate.into 把翻译成;pick up (偶然)得到,听到,学会三、经典句式1. Poetry of the Tang Dynasty is a symbol of Chinese traditional literature playing an important part in Chinese culture, so its a necessity for you t
6、o have a good knowledge of it. 唐诗是中国传统文化的象征,在中国文化中起到举足轻重的作用,因此你有必要精通唐诗。2. Im very glad that there are so many American students loving Chinese.我很高兴有这么多美国学生喜欢汉语。3. Speaking and listening are of great importance for language learning, by which you are sure to make great progress.说和听对于语言学习来说很重要,通过说和听你肯
7、定会取得巨大进步。4. Actually, to help you learn Chinese well, we will donate 300 books which are all about Chinese history to your class.实际上,为了帮助你们学好汉语,我们将要给你们班级捐赠300本关于中国历史的书籍。5. If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to whether what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.如
8、果养成质疑别人告诉我们的事情是否正确的习惯,我们就能找到正确答案并学到更多。6. Learning Mandarin takes time, so if you want to learn it well, you should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day.学习普通话会花费时间,所以,如果想要学好它,你应该每天花很多时间练习说普通话。7.Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language. Some people support it while others do not.当今,越来越多的英语单词出现在汉语中。有些人支持,然而有些人反对。8.I couldnt memorize the new words, nor could I speak English fluently.我记不住这些生词,也不能流利地讲英语。9.It is my honour to be here to share my opinions on what to learn in senior high school with you.能在这儿和大家一起交流高中学习什么的看法,我感到十分荣幸。