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1、七年级下学期期末英语试卷七年级下学期期末英语试卷一、单词辨音，从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项一、单词辨音，从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。（5 5 分）分）1从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。stair（）AdearBsureCcare2从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。appear（）AcheerfulBairportClead3从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。ask（）AspaceBstarCsky4从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。French（）AchemicalBac
2、hieveCmachine5从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。blind（）AblueBbrightCbottom二、完形填空（二、完形填空（1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Alot of people are interested in visiting museums.There are many6kinds of museums in the world.But have you ever7a museum of tap water（自来水）？Beijings Museum of Tap Water
3、 may be the onlyone in the world.The museum has a large8of photos，models，maps and equipment（设备）（处理）history ofChina.The museum has three9.The first part is about Beijings first tap water company，the second isabout the development of tap water and the third tells the progress（进展）of it.The museum shows
4、 how the 12million people of Beijing get water now10.Beijings tap water history began in 1908.At that time，Empress Dowager Cixi ordered people to build waterfactories and city pipes to help11fires in Beijing.At first，people did not believe in tap water.They continued using well water（井水），but it was
5、not12.Later on，the government did everything to tell people how safe tap water was.Finally，more and morepeople13well water and started to use tap water.The museum is one of the most wonderful places in Beijing.People can not only14the water theyget every day，but also know about Chinese history.For t
6、hose who want to try something different，this place is15one of the best choices.6A perfectB cheerfulC differentD complete7A visitedB lastedC savedD missed8A memberB numberC packetD bit9A jokesB hostsC testsD parts10A futureB pastC presentD evening11A returnB fightC trainD produce12A ordinaryB saltyC
7、 safeD dirty13A woke upB gave upC got upD tidied up14A turn offB take inC dry upD learn about15A hardlyB livelyC probablyD unluckily三、阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的三、阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳四个选项中选出最佳选项选项。（共（共 22.522.5 分）分）阅读理解How old will you be in the year of 2070？Most of you
8、will be around 60 years old.The good news is travellight become smarter and easier by that time.Here are some wonderful predictions（预测）about future trip.In the airportPassport（护照）checks will be a thing of the past.You will use heartbeat（心跳）passports.Everyonesheartbeat is different.It can tell who yo
9、u are.On the flightAirplane seats could fit a persons body shape，size and even temperature to make ou feel better.You canbook a seat according to your body type.The seat might even e able to cool or warm you to your preferredtemperature（喜欢的温度）.In the hotelYou dont need to bring your suitcase（行李箱）.Wh
10、en you get to the hotel，you can 3 D print recyclable（可再循环的）16What can the heartbeat passports do in a trip?AIt can tell who you are.BIt can pay for whatever you want.CIt can take you to the airport.DIt can print whatever you want to eat.17What does the underlined word fit mean in Chinese in paragrap
11、h 3?A测试B适应C移动D降低18Why we dont need to bring your suitcase when travelling in 2070?ABecause hotels will provide suitcase for you.BBecause people dont need clothes in 2070.CBecause you can 3 D print recyclable clothes in your size.DBecause suitcases are expensive in 2070.19What is the structure（结构）of
12、this passage？（Pparagraph）_ABCD20What is the best title（标题）of this passage?AHow to plan a good tripBWhat you need in a tripCTechnology in 2070DCool ideas for future travel阅读理解In September of 2021，the International Union for the Conservation of Nature reported some plants andanimals are in danger.Some
13、 of these worrying animals are giraffes，sharks and Komodo dragons.GiraffesOver the last 30 years，the number of giraffes has dropped by 40 percent.There are now fewer than 100，000giraffes in the world today.Giraffes are in danger because of human activities such as hunting（捕猎）.SharksAstudy found that
14、 36 percent of the 536 shark species are threatened（生存遭威胁）.Sharks are often killedfor their meat，skin and fins（鱼翅），they also grow very slowly and dont have many babies.Komodo dragonsKomodo dragons are the largest lizards（蜥蜴）in the world.They can grow to three meters long and asheavy as 70 kilograms!
15、Komodo dragons live on only five islands in Indonesia，but they are now in danger ofextinction.They have lost a lot of their habitat（栖息地）21How many giraffes are there in the world today?AMore than 100，000BFewer than 100，000CMore than 200，000DFewer than 10，00022What are sharks often killed for?AElectr
16、icity and water.BMeat and diamond.CFins，salt and disease.DMeat，fins and skin.23What does the underlined word they in paragraph 3 refer to（指代）?AFins.BSharks.CGiraffes.DAnimals.24Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AOver the last 30 years，the number of giraffes has dropped by 36 percent.BSharks grow very fast and have many babies.CKomodo dragons are the smallest lizards in the world.DKomodo have lost lots of habitat because of human activities and climate change.25Whats the mai
