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1、初中 英语(2024秋季新教材）七年级上册 RJUnit 1 You and Me语篇专项中考特训 主题语篇拓展阅读一、完形填空一、完形填空 素养：语言能力 话题：个人情况 难度：中 建议用时：6分钟 原创题 It is the first day of school.There are two new.1.in Class 2.Mr Wu asks.2.to introduce（介绍）themselves.Jessica is the first one.She stands up and says,Hello,boys and girls!My name.3.Jessica.I am tw
2、elve years old.I.4.Tianjin,but now I live in Beijing with my family.I.5.swimming best.I go swimming with my parents every week.I like maths and I am good at it.I love.6.and I have a cute dog.It is two years old.It is black and white.I like it very much.Thank you!Mike sits next to Jessica.Now its his
3、 turn.He says,Hi,everyone!Im glad to meet you.I am Mike.I am.7.years old too.I am from Beijing.I am tall.8.strong.I like sports and I.9.exercise every morning.My favourite.10.is science.I like making friends.Lets be friends.Thanks!【解题导语】【解题导语】这是班上两名新生的自我介绍。1.()A.dogsB.studentsC.workersD.teachersB【解析
4、】二班有两个新生。根据下文他们的自我介绍可知是学生。2.()A.themB.usC.youD.meA【解析】吴老师让他们做自我介绍。them指代上文提到的两名新学生。3.()A.beB.amC.isD.areC【解析】可数名词单数name作主语，be动词应用单数形式is。4.()A.live inB.study inC.hear fromD.come fromD【解析】我来自天津，但是现在我和家人住在北京。come from来自，符合语境。5.()A.loveB.buyC.meetD.comeA【解析】空后提到我和父母每周都去游泳,由此可知，这里表示我最喜欢游泳。6.()A.classmate
5、sB.friendsC.animalsD.glassesC【解析】我喜欢动物，我有一只可爱的狗。根据空后的and I have a cute dog可知选C。7.()A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteenC【解析】我也是十二岁。根据上文的I am twelve years old和本句中的too可知选C。8.()A.orB.andC.soD.butB【解析】我又高又壮。and是连词，在这里表示并列。9.()A.feelB.takeC.beginD.giveB【解析】我喜欢运动，我每天早上锻炼。take exercise锻炼，符合语境。10.()A.fruitB.colo
6、urC.sportD.subjectD【解析】我最喜欢的科目是科学。subject学科，科目，符合语境。二、阅读理解二、阅读理解 素养：思维品质 话题：如何与他人成为好朋友 难度：难 建议用时：8分钟 Friends are important.They are the people in your life that you know and like.Friends do not have to be just the same age as you.They can be older or younger.You and your friends can enjoy different
7、things.Friends are fun.Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips（提示）below.Say something about yourself.Say hello to someone new.See if he or she would like to play with you.Talk about yourself.Ask questions to get to know each other better.What are your favourite things to do?Ask a
8、 friend to do them with you.You can play games,read,or go for walks together after class.Take turns（轮流）.It is fun to play with toys.Let someone else try after you.Tell friends about your day.Then let them tell you about theirs.Help each other.Ask how a friend is feeling.If he is sad,make him happy.Y
9、ou can teach friends something they do not know.Ask them for help when you need it.【解题导语】【解题导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个好朋友。1.What kind of people may be your friends according to the passage?()BThe people that are the same age as you.The people that you know and like.The people that cant share things.The people
10、 that have the same hobby.A.B.C.D.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段及下文内容可知，不能与你分享的人不会成为你的好朋友。故选B。2.The writer writes the passage for _.AA.studentsB.parentsC.teachersD.visitors【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的Learn how to be a good friend at school可推知，本文是写给学生的。3.What can you do when you say something about yourself?()CA.Talk about th
11、at you are different from them.B.Start playing with everyone at the beginning.C.Ask questions to know each other better.D.Read or go for walks with them.【解析】细节理解题。根据Say something about yourself后的Ask questions to get to know each other better可知，通过提问来更好地了解彼此。4.新考法信息还原题Whats the best for?()BA.Show your
12、 favourite thingsB.Do things togetherC.Ask your friends questionsD.Tell your friends about your day【解析】信息还原题。根据空后的Ask a friend to do them with you.You can play games,read,or go for walks together after class可知，此处说的是一起做事。5.Why does the writer write the passage?()BA.To tell us friends are important.B.
13、To teach us how to be a good friend.C.To find out the best way to make friends.D.To tell us why you need some friends.【解析】写作意图题。根据第一段中的Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips（提示）below可推知，作者写作本文的意图是告诉我们如何成为一个好朋友。推断作者写作文章的意图时，要综合考虑文章的主旨和文章的体裁。（1）通常情况下，写作意图题和文章主旨密切相关，我们可以通过文章的首尾段和各段
14、的首尾句来抓住文章的主旨，从而推断出作者写作文章的意图。（2）作者的写作意图还和文章的体裁紧密相关。议论文通常是要通过论证使读者接受或赞同某一观点；说明文通常是为读者提出某种建议、劝告或描述某种现象，从而引起读者的注意；记叙文一般是通过描述具体事件来告诉读者一个故事或者作者对于某件事情的感受和得到的启示；应用文一般的目的是进行宣传，从而引起读者的兴趣。【拓展设问】1 List four tips for being a good friend according to the passage._Say something about yourself.Do things together.Ta
15、ke turns.Help each other.2.新考法开放性设问Do you think you are a good friend according to the passage?Why or why not?_Yes,I do.Because I always help my good friend with his English.（答案合理即可）三、任务型阅读三、任务型阅读 素养：文化意识 话题：名字 难度：难 建议用时：8分钟 1_ For example（比如）,Jenny is the name of a student from the UK.The UK is the
16、 name of a country.Cities and towns have names too.Schools also have names.2_ Apple,orange,and banana are names of fruit.CD 3_ We use names every day.When we meet a new person,we usually want to know his or her name.Names are different all over the world.In Jennys class,she must learn the names of the students from all over the world.4_ In the US,most people have three names:a first name,a middle name and a last name.Parents choose the first and middle names for their babies.There are names for
