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1、5B英语第一课时一.语言知识点1. Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，let后接名词人称代词的宾格形式，其后面的动词要用原形。football after school.的中间或后面均可；但其后如：let me help you. Let us playon 意为“试穿”。后面所接是名词时，名词放在try on面所接的是代词时，代词只能放在try on 的中间。指代 jacket) on.指代 coat) on.如： Can I try on the jacket Please try them/it（类彳以还有：put on, take offPut on your co
2、at. Put your coat on. Put it(如：to意思是“不得不，必须”，后加动词原形.当主语是第三人称单数时要用 has to 如：I have to go home.She has to go to school by bus.4. be bad for意为“对有害的”，其后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式，反义短语为be good for （对有益的）。如：Eating too much is bad for you. Reading is good for us.和any,意为“一些，some用在肯定句，any用在否定和疑问句中，但是以情态动词（can, would等）开头的
3、一般疑问句，some不需要改成any。如： would you like some apples和or, and用于肯定，or用于否定。7. 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用 yes或no来回答的句子。其结构是：系动词 be/ 助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分。特殊疑问句是以疑问词开头，对划线部分提问就叫特殊疑问句。其结构为：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：what/where/when/who 等+一般疑问句.1) why引导的询问原因的特殊疑问句，其句式是why一般疑问句”，回答是用“because” 来回答。如： why do/does Why are/is Whycan
4、/can t2)特殊疑问词用法小结归纳单词意思用法单词意思用法when什么时间问时间what什么问东西who谁问人how much多少问价钱whose谁的问主人What about怎么样见where在哪里问地点why为什么问原因how old多大问年龄how many多少问数量二.练一练(一)用所给词的适当形式填空1. I don t have any milk( and ) bread.2. Bobby( have ) a drink by the desk.3. These mushrooms( be ) bad for us. Wecan t eat ( they ).4. Cinder
5、ella( try ) on the shoes, and it( fit ).5. I like( read ) stories.6. Mike and his sister(skate) on the ice.7. There s a party at the( prince ) house.8. Why( can ) you go to the party Because I don t have any nice clothes.9. Who(help ) you10. A fairy(help) the girl.11. Sorry ,her foot(hurt).12. He(do
6、 not) have any nice clothes or shoes.13. Let(we) go to the party.14. The shoes don t(fit) me.15. She(like)(read) fairy stories.16. Do you(understand) that story17.(no t open) the window. Its very cold.18. The prince(come) and(visit)every house.19. This new dress fits me(good).likes(ride) itin the pa
7、rk.（二）选择题Cinderellahasno niceclothesshoes.A. andB. orC.withWhyyou so happy nowA.doB.areC. don tskirtisthis-ItsJennysthink.A.WhatB. WhosC.WhoseItclock.She hastohome now.A. goB.goesunderthetreeareC. WhatisC. going-Thereare someants.B.What-Su Yang,thishat.-Allright.ononC. tryit on7、Watergood forA.are ；
8、 usour8 、There are some windowsthe wall . A. onB. betweenC. in9 、Reading our study.A. are good forB. isgood forC. is bad for 10The food is bad. We can t eat.A. themB. itC. us11、This pair of shoesis beautiful.Cinderella triesA. them onB. on themC. it on12、Would you likemushrooms（三）按要求写单词（复数）（ 复数）（反义词
9、）4. put on （ 反义词组）（ 现在分词）（ 三单）（复数）t（完全形式） （复数）（三单式）J 反义词）（反义词）（四）改错（先用铅笔圈出错误的地方，再在后面的横线上改正）1、These are oranges trees. 2、The coat fit me well. 3、Do you have some snacks 4、Liu Tao cant eats these sweets. 5、Why do you so angry（生气） 6、 It doesnt fits me. （五）按要求改写下列句子。1. Cinderella has some nice clothes a
10、nd shoes.（改为否定旬）2. I want to go to the party.（改为一般疑问句）3. Bobby finds some flowers under a tree. （ 划线部分提问）4. He can ，t get out because he is too fat.（戈1线部分提问）5. They pick some big red mushrooms.（改为单数句子）6. I have some nice clothes.（改为否定旬）7. She trieson the new clothes.（改为一般疑问句）8. My father comes back
11、before 10 o cl ock.（对划线部分提问）9. Cinderellahas a good time at the party. （改为主语是 I 的句子）10. I m late for school because I get up late.（对划线部分提问）11. He likes reading fairy tales.（划线部分提问）put on your clothes（改为同义句）（六）阅读理解。一、根据问题选出正确的答案Afoxis lookingforfood. He is very hungry. Now heis stoppingup.He sees alo
12、tof fine grapes at the top of the wall.“How nice they are! I want to eat them. The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is toohigh. He cant get the grapes.Thefoxgoesaway andsays, “Idon t likethose grapes. Theyarenotgoodto eat. ”()1. The fox is looking for.A. grapesB. fruitC. food)2. The fox wants to ea
13、t the grapes, so he .A. runs and runsB. jumps and jumps C. goes away)3. The wall is toofor the fox to get the grapes.A. highB. low C. far()4. The fox goes away becauseA. he isn t hungry. B. he can t get the grapes.C. th e grapes are not good.()5. The moral (寓意)of the article is “A.狐狸不喜欢葡萄B.葡萄不好吃C.吃不
14、到葡萄说葡萄酸、阅读短文，判断正和误”xDear Kate, How are you I m writingto you in my school. This schoolis great! There are ninehundred students in my school. I like the teachers. The other stu dents are very friendly(友好的).I learnChinesefromthem.There is a small river(河)behind our school. The water isclean.We canswim in it.Thereare no classes on Sundays.I amat home and watch TV. Myfather and my mother go toshops On Sundays. They all like ChinaI can speak(说)Chinese
