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1、初中英语选词填空解题技巧一、对备选的词汇进行研究、对词性作简单的标记，即词性分类。名词n.动词v.,形容词adj.副词adv.连词conj.代词pron.数词num冠词art.介词prep.同时理解词义。二、通读全文，选词作答1、理解，读懂句子的意思，通读上下文的句子，凭语感猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要备选词汇中匹配的答案1）当选定名词.时，考虑其单复数形式，名词（单复数）所有格及其形容词形式等2）当选定v动词时，考虑其时态，语态，非谓语动词形式及固定搭配。3）当选定形容词副词.时。考虑原级，比较级，最高级，他们之间的相互转换及形容词转换为名词4）当选定代词时,考虑其主格，宾格，名词性物主代
2、词，形容词性物主代词和反身代词的用法。She,he,they5）当选定数词时，注意其基数词和序数词的变化。One6）当选定冠词时，判别a,an,与the7）当选定介词、连词.时,符合上下文逻辑或固定搭配。In,but一般常用修饰规则：1）代词、形容词、数词、冠词等.放在名词.之前作定语。2）副词.放在be动词和实义动词之后做状语。记住此顺口溜：空前空后要注意，名词单复数要牢记，还有s不能弃，动词注意要变形,形副注意用三种级，要填数词请注意，千万别忘基和序，填入代词需慎重，五格变化要谨记。2、完成选词后，诵读全文，复核校对。1）单词拼写（字母少写，多写，误写）3）动词时态，语态，惯用法，词语选用
3、上的错误3、有答题卡时，填答案时，切勿错位。一、典型例题how，much，safe，thank，play，be，invent，no，so，interest，must，askThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican1.Whenhewasachild,hewasalways2questionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatter3harditwas,henevergaveup.YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Histeacherdidntunderstandwhyhehad4manystrangequestions
4、.Mostofthemwerenotabouthislessons.TheteacherdidntwanttoteachTomany5.HeaskedTomsmothertotaketheboyhome.Tomsmothertaughthimtoreadandwrite,andshefoundhim6averygoodpupil.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery7inscience.Oneday,hesawalittleboy8ontherailwaytracksatastation.Atrainwascomingnearquickly,andtheboywastoo
5、frightenedtomove.Edisonrushedoutandcarriedtheboyto9.Theboysfatherwasso10thathetaughtEdisontosendmessagesbytelegraph.forget,bring,mend,beside,luck,pick,same,differently,I,every,stop,eachMr.Brownhadanumbrellashopinasmalltown.Peoplesometimes1himbrokenumbrellas,andthenhetookthemtoabigshopinLondon.Theywe
6、re2there.OnedayMr.BrownwenttoLondonbytrain.He3totakeanumbrellawithhimthatday.Sittinginfrontofhimwasamanwithanumbrellastanding4theseat.WhenthetrainarrivedinLondon,Mr.Brown5uptheumbrellaasheoftendidduringhisjourneybytrain.Justashewasgettingoff,hewas6bytheman.Hesaidangrily,“Thats7!”Mr.Brownsfaceturnedr
7、edandhegaveitbacktothemanatonce.WhenMrBrowngottothebigshop,theshopkeeperhadgothissixumbrellasready.Afteragoodlookat8ofthem,hesaid,“Youvemendedthemverywell.”Intheafternoonhegotintothetrainagain.The9manwasinthesameseat.HelookedatMrBrownandhissixumbrellas,“Youvehada10day,”hesaid.典型例题1.inventor2.asking3.how4.so5.more6.tobe7.interested8. playing9.safety10.thankful（一）1.brought2.mended3.forgot4.beside5.picked6.stopped7.mine8.each9. same10.lucky
