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1、最新英语过去完成时练习题含答案一、单项选择过去完成时1Not until _a third time _that he had given birth to the reading system for the blind called Braille.ALouis Braille tried；he announcedBdid Louis Braille try；he announcedCLouis Braille had tried；did he announceDhad Louis Braille tried；had he announced【答案】C【解析】倒装句。句意：直到L布拉耶又尝
2、试了一次，他才宣布成功发明了专为盲人阅读用的文字-Braille。Not until位于句首时，后面的从句不倒装，主句使用部分倒装，即把be/do/will/have/can等提到主语之前，A、B两项的第二空未倒装，排除A、B；D项第一空不需要用倒装，排除D，故选C。2The girl, when _ why she _ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent.Aquestioned; was cheatedBbeing questioned; was cheatingCquestioned; had cheatedDbeing q
3、uestioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。3Wedidntget a hotel room because we _ in advance.Ahadnt bookedBhavent bookedCwerent bookingDwouldnt book【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：因为我们没有提前预定，我们没有拿到宾馆房间。原句中没有拿到房间使用了一般过去时“didnt get .”，而
4、预定宾馆是在之前就已经发生的事情，要使用过去完成时，表示在过去的过去就发生的事情。故A项正确。考点：考查时态4She _the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.AlearnsBhas learnedCwas learningDhad learned【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她作为一名志愿者来帮助聋人之前已经学习了手语。由句意可知，学习手语在做一名志愿者之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选D。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。5Sally was excited to meet Susan at
5、the party last nightThey _ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010Ahavent seenBhadnt seenCdidnt seeDdont see【答案】B【解析】since,自从。以后。上句的表语是感到激动（“was excited”），这个状态发生在昨晚（“last night”），也就是过去。因此他们还没彼此见面（“They hadnt seen each other”），这个动作发生在昨晚以前，也就是过去的过去。用过去完成时6It was not until 3 days
6、 later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what_ to him.Awas happeningBwas to happenChad happenedDhas happened【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意为：两个星期后，那个男孩才苏醒过来，向警方解释到底发生了什么事。happen发生在explain之前，是“过去的过去”，用过去完成时。7 We didnt find Smith attending the lecture. No one _ him about _ a lecture the foll
7、owing day.Atold ；there to beBhad told ; there to beCtold; there wasDhad told ; there being【答案】D【解析】考查时态。根据句意可知没有人告诉他是在我们没有发现Smith之前发生，故用过去完成时；about为介词，故there be句型为there being，选D。8-What were you up to when she dropped in?-I_ for a while and _ some reading.Ahad played ; didBplayed; didChad played :was
8、 going to doDwas playing; was going to do【答案】C【解析】考查时态。由第一句可判断出第二句描述的事情发生在过去，for a while是相对于when she dropped in来说的when she dropped in，“我已经玩一会儿了”，因此该用过去完成时态再看后一个动作，承接前面for a while，仍然在过去，had played for a while之后，因此应用过去将来时，表示过去那个时间将要发生的动作，故选C。9As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I _ my ID card
9、at home.Ahad leftBhas leftCwould leaveDwill leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：一到机场，我就意识到我将身份证忘在家里了。根据语境可知，leave my ID card at home是发生在realized之前，用过去完成时。故选A。【知识归纳】过去完成时态表示过去的过去。When I got there, the train had left.当我到达那里的时候，火车已经离开。考点：考查时态10-You went to the“Birds Nest”last month, didnt you？-Yes. That was the
10、 second time I _ to Beijing National Stadium.Ahave beenBwereChad beenDwould be【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。表示“是某人第几次做某事”：That/This/It is the first/secondlast timethat clause（从句的谓语用现在完成时）；That/This/It was the first/secondlast timethat clause（从句的谓语用过去完成时）。考点：固定句式中的虚拟语气11(绵阳二诊)I happened to meet Lily yesterday.Luck
11、y dog！You _each other for two years.Ahavent seenBhadnt seenCdidnt seeDdont see【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为：昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。真幸运！你们已经两年没有见面了。根据句意可知，两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。答案：B12He said l5 people_，two of them_to hospitalAhave injured；admittingBhave been injured；being admittedChad injured；to admitDhad been
12、 injured；admitted【答案】D【解析】第一空考查过去完成时，因为主句是he said，从句动作发生在主句之前，而且是被动式，第二空是独立主格结构，two of them是逻辑主语，和admit是被动关系，用过去分词，句意：他说15人受伤，其中两人住院。选D。13As long as my drive tester instructed me to pull into the parking lot, I was sure I _.ApassedBhave passedCwas passedDhad passed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。选项A为一般过去式；选项B为现在
13、完成时；选项C为一般过去式被动语态；选项D为过去完成时。句意：只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场，我就确定我已经通过了考试。当“我”把车停到停车场时，我确定自己考试通过，此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作，所以通过考试应在I was sure之前，故应用过去完成时。故选D.考点：考查时态。14Never for one moment, believe it or not,_ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.AI imaginedBdo I imagineCI have imagi
14、nedDhad I imagined【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查倒装。never否定词放在句首，主句要部分倒装。此类词还有never， seldom， scarcely， little， few， not， hardly， 以及not onlybut （also）， no soonerthan， hardly when ，scarcely when 等等；句意：不管妳信不信，在那一刻我没能想象我要面对这样一个急需幫助的情況境地！B、D都为倒装句型，但主句谓语动作发生在过去的过去，排除B，故选D。考点：考查倒装。15Hes got our tickets.Thats good I _afraid that he _them.Aam; has forgotten Bwas; had forgottenCwas; forget Dam; will forget【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态：-他拿了我们的票。-太好了，我原来害怕他忘了。因为现在知道他没忘，所以是原来害怕他忘了，第一空用一般过去式was，主句用一般过去式，从句用相应的过去时，排除D，用过去完成时，选B。考点：考查时态16The joke was so interesting that we a
