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1、YES1. Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles reacted more enthusiastically to funny cartoons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a frown , suggesting that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around . ( 2011 知识运用 )那些被迫锻炼他们微笑肌肉的人比那些嘴型收缩得犹如紧皱的眉毛般的人对滑稽的卡通
2、画册反应更为强烈；这表明表情也可以影响情绪而非只能是情绪影响表情。2. As boards scrutinize succession plans in response to shareholder pressure , executives who do not get the nod also may wish to move on . ( 2011 Text 2 )当董事会处于股东的压力仔细审查继任计划时，没有资格继任的高管们也可能想要跳槽。3. Toyota Motor , for example , alleviated some of the damage from its re
3、call crisis earlier this year with a relatively quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign , which included efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitter and the social-news site Digg . ( 2011 Text 3 )例如，丰田汽车以相对快速和精心策划的社会传媒响应活动，包括直接与用户在推特和新闻网Digg上互动等，缓解了年初因召回危机而引
4、发的某些损失。4. The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more ( and more diverse ) communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker , more visible , and much more damaging ways . ( 2011 Text 3 )同样是这些重大的技术变革，
5、在它给营销人员带来更多（以及更多样化）沟通选择的同时，也增大了风险，那就是一些充满激情的消费者会以更快捷、更明显和更有破坏性的方式表达他们的观点。5. Its no surprise that Seniors insightful , provocative magazine cover story , I love My Children , I Hate My Life , is arousing much chatternothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less t
6、han a completely fulfilling , life-enriching experience . ( 2011 Text 4 )毫不惊奇，Senior具有深刻见解和煽动性的杂志封面故事我爱我的孩子，但我讨厌我的生活正在引起人们的一片热议，从来没有像“育儿绝不完全是实现自我、丰富生活的体验”的建议一样能引发人的讨论。6. It turns out that the peculiar way of conducting the experiments may have led to misleading interpretation of what happened . ( 20
7、10 知识运用 )结果发现可能是做实验的特殊方式导致了对实验事实的误导性的解释。7. Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century , perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage . ( 2010 Text 1 ) 注：inexorable /inksr
8、b/ a. 无法改变的；不可阻挡的；无动于衷的；毫不宽容的；不为所动的过去25年在英文报刊发生的所有变化中，影响最为深远的或许就是其艺术报道的范围在不断缩小、严肃性也持续减弱、势头不可遏止。8. We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War II , at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and styli
9、sh arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared . ( 2010 Text 1 )20世纪初至二战前夕英国包罗万象的报刊评论和现在更是截然不同。当时，新闻用纸相当便宜，时髦的艺术评论被看作是刊登它的出版物的（一种）装饰。9. There was a serious business , and even those reviewers who wore their learning lightly , like George Bernard Shaw and Ernest
10、 Newman , could be trusted to know what they were about . ( 2010 Text 1 )他们所从事的是严肃的工作，即便是像萧伯纳和欧内斯特纽曼一样不夸耀自己学问的评论家也知道自己在做什么，这点足以让人信任。10. So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism , Newman wrote ,that I am tempted to define journalism as a term of
11、 contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are . ( 2010 Text 1 )“能够拥有足够的智力或文学天赋来坚持新闻写作的作家是如此之少”，纽曼写道，“以至于我想要把新闻写作定义成不受读者欢迎的作家拿来嘲笑拥有大批读者的作家的轻蔑的称呼”。11. Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face , because it was the Federal Circuit itself that introduced such pate
12、nts with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case , approving a parent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets . ( 2010 Text 2 )对商业方法专利权的限制表明法庭态度突然发生了180度转变，因为正是联邦巡回法院在1998年被称为“州街银行案”的决议中引入了这类专利，当时法庭对一种共同投资基金资产的管理方法授予了专利。12. The Federal Circuit issued an unusual order stating that th
13、e case would be heard by all 12 of the courts judges , rather than a typical panel of three , and that one issue it wants to evaluate is whether it should reconsider its State Street Bank ruling . ( 2010 Text 2 )联邦巡回法院发布了一向不同寻常的法令。法令宣布这个案子将由法院的全部12名法官共同听审而不是典型的三人听审团；法令还宣布法院希望评估是否需要“重新考虑”对州街银行案的判决。13
14、. The IASB says it does not want to ace without overall planning , but the pressure to fold when it completes its reconstruction of rules later this year is strong . ( 2010 Text 4 )IASB表示不愿意在没有总体规划的情况下有所行动，但在今年晚些时候完成自身规则的改造时，其屈服的压力会非常大。14. All in all , this clearly seems to be a market in which big
15、retailers could profitably apply their gigantic scale , existing infrastructure , and proven skills in the management of product ranges , logistics , and marketing intelligence . ( 2010 阅读 Part B ) 注：scale / skeil / v.(down)缩减，缩小；n.刻度，标度；天平，磅秤，比例尺；规模； on a large scale大规模的 / in ( out of ) scale（不）成比例
16、，（不）相称 派：upscale：a. 高消费阶层的总的说来，这看来显然是一个大型零售商可以获利的市场。他们利用自己庞大的规模、现有的基础设施、产品系列、物流、营销情报方面成熟的管理技能来获得经济利润。15. Demand comes mainly from two sources : independent mom-and-pop grocery stores , which unlike large retail chains are too small to buy straight from producers , and food service operators that cater to consumers when they don
