【北京卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟预测卷(解析版)

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1、绝密启用前2022年中考英语全真考场模拟预测卷(北京卷)注意事项:1 .本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。2 .在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4 .在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。5 .考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回.第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B, C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. I havent brought

2、 my dictionary with me. Can I use?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself【答案】c【详解】句意:我没有带字典。我可以用你的吗?考查代词辨析。you你,主格或宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself 你自己,反身代词。根据Canluse.L可知,此处应用名词性物主代词yours,指代“你的字典故选C。2. The ancient Greeks succeeded in capturing the city a trick in only one night.A. inB. throughC.

3、 ofD. for【答案】B【详解】句意:古希腊人只用了一个晚上就成功地用诡计占领了这座城市。考查连词辨析。山在里面;through通过;of.的;for为了。分析句子结构,本句缺方式状语;根据题干“The ancient Greeks succeeded in capturing the city.a trick in only one night,可知是说通过设诡 计占领了城市,故选B。3. will the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games last?From Feb 4 to Feb 20.A. How often B. How soonC. How

4、farD. How long【答案】D【详解】句意:2022年北京冬奥会将持续多久? 从2月4日到2月20日。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次;How soon多久;How far多远;How long多长。根据答语“From Feb 4 to Feb 20.”可知,此处对时间段进行提问,故选 Do4. To our surprise, the robot communicatewith us in five languages.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need【答案】A【详解】句意:令我们惊讶的是,这个机器人能够用五种语言与我们交流。考查情态动词。can

5、能,会;must 必须;should 应该;need 需要。根据”.communicate with us in five languages”可知,此处表示机器人的能力,它会说五种语言。故选A。5. Work carefully,you may make fewer mistakes in your homework.A. orB. butC. soD. and【答案】D【详解】句意:认真学习,这样你在作业中就犯更少的错误。考查连词辨析。or或者,否则;but但是;so因此,所以;and和,而且。根据句意可知,空后表示“Work carefully”会产生的结果,前后为顺承关系,应用and连

6、接。故选D。6. Computers can work out maths problems than we do.A. much quickly B. more quick C. even quick D. far more quickly【答案】D【详解】句意:计算机解数学题的速度比我们快得多。考查副词比较级。quickly快地,副词;quick快的,形容词。由句子结构可知,该空修饰谓语动词“work out”,应用副词;句中有“than”,表示两者相比,应用副词比较级。故选D。7. Finland the happiest country in the world the last fo

7、ur years.A. has namedB. has been named C. namedD. was named【答案】B【详解】句意:在过去的四年里,芬兰被命名为世界上最幸福的国家。考查现在完成时的被动语态。根 据句意,主语和动词之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态,故排除A、C项;根据句子的时间状语“the last four years”可知,句子应是现在完成时的被动语态,构成形式为:have/has been done; name的过去分词是named 0 故选 C。8. The house was quiet when Fiona went home. Everyone to bed.

8、A. goesB. goC. has goneD. had gone【答案】D【详解】句意:当菲奥娜到家时,屋里静悄悄的。所有人都已经上床睡觉了。考查过去完成时。A. goes第三人称单数,表一般现在时;B. go动词原形,表一般现在时;C. has gone 表现在完成时;D. had gone表过去完成时。根据句意,在菲奥娜到家之前,家里人就已经上床睡觉, 菲奥娜到家这个动作已经发生,故句子用的一般过去时,在到家之前的家人上床睡觉这个动作应用过去 完成时,故应选D。9. The teacher left the classroom without anything.A. sayB. to

9、sayC, saidD. saying【答案】D【详解】句意:老师什么话也没说就离开了教室。考查动名词。A. say原形:B. to say动词不定式;C. said过去式、过去分词;D. saying现在分词、动 名同。空格前without“没有”为介词,后面通常接名词或动名词构成介宾结构,故应选D 10. Banks usually require their clerks accurately.A. workedB. worksC. workingD. to work【答案】D【详解】句意:银行通常要求其职员工作准确无误。考查非谓语动词。require sb to do sth:要求某人

10、做某事,故选D。11. When I senior high in the fall, Til miss my old school friends.A. startB. startedC. will startD. would start【答案】A【详解】句意:节我秋天开始上高中时,我会怀念以前学校的朋友。考查时态。根据“主将从现原则,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故选A。12. I want to know .A. when we should arrive at the aiq)ort B. when should we arrive at the airpo

11、rtC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at【答案】A 【解析】句意:我想知道我们应该什么时候到达机场.本题考查宾语从句,因为宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故排除B、D, C项the airport应该放在后面,表示到达机场。故答案选A。二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳 选项。When I got the driving license (驾照)last summer, Mom and I took o

12、ur first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best13fbr me. It wasnt that she shouted, or told me that Iwas doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mothers helpfiil instructions“ only managed to make me more 14.Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was1

13、5in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that trilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable leaning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. Hed ask how school was, and Fd say it was fi

14、ne.16, that was the most of our conversations. Spendinghours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me.As we got into the car that first time, I was not17at what happened. Dad and I drove around,saying almost nothing, except from a few instructions on how to turn. As

15、 my lessons went on, however, things began to 18. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. Andhe actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, basic body” gym class, and other tales from his past.Dads sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consi

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