初中英语人教新目标九年级上册Unit 2 知识点整理

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1、九年级英语上册Unit2知识点【Useful expressions】1.in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状2.lay out 摆出3.steal sth.from 从.偷 4.admire sb.for (doing) sth. 因.而欣赏某人5.the Water Festival 泼水节6.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节7.the Spring Festival 春节 8.the Lantern Festival 元宵节9.Mothers Day 母亲节 10.Fathers Day 父亲节11.a little too cr

2、owded 有点太拥挤12.eat out 出去吃饭13.put on five pounds 体重增加了5磅14.Guess what? 你猜怎么着?15.in two weeks 两周以后16.the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份17.be similar to 和相似18.the Dai people 傣族19.throw water at each other 互相泼水20.wash away bad things 洗去晦气21.have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好运22.celebrate the Mid

3、-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节23.on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋节的晚上24.traditional folk stories 传统民间故事25.shoot down 射下26.magic medicine 仙药 27.live forever 长生不老28.plan to do sth.计划做某事29.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事30.start the tradition of .开始的传统31.admire the moon 赏月32.trick or treat 不给糖就捣乱33.light candles 点燃蜡烛34.play

4、 a trick on sb.捉弄某人35.give sb.a treat 款待某人36.treat sb.to sth.请某人吃某物;用某物款待某人37.dress up as cartoon characters 装扮成卡通人物38.the true meaning of Christmas 圣诞节的真正含义39.care about 关心;在意40.make more money 赚更多的钱41.Christmas Eve 平安夜42.business partner 生意伙伴43.warn sb.(not )to do sth.警告某人做某事44.end up 最终成为;最后处于45.

5、expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事46.take him back to his childhood 把他带回到童年47.remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事48.wake up 叫醒49.decide to do sth.决定做某事50.promise to do sth.承诺做某事51. punish sb.for ( doing) sth.因(做)某事而处罚某人52.give gifts to people in need 把礼物给需要的人52.treat everyone with kindness and warmth 对待每一个人都充满善意和温暖53.

6、spread love and joy 传播爱和快乐【Target sentences】1.Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.2.Im going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.3.I know that the Water Festival is fun.4.I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival 5.What fun the Water Festival is!6.How fantastic the dragon boat t

7、eams were!7.What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? I love the races.I think that theyre fun to watch.8.What do you like most about this festival? I think its fun to dress up as cartoon characters!9.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.10.the Ghost o

8、f Christmas Pastand reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child.【Language points】1.Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.that 的用法本句中第一个that是宾语从句的引导词,第二个that是副词,意为“那么;那样”,表示程度,修饰形容词或副词。It is not that warm.2.Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again next year.wonder v. 想

9、知道;非常惊讶(1)wonder在此处作动词,意为“想知道”The girl wondered what her father was doing that for.I wonder if I can watch TV tonight.(2)wonder作动词,还可意为“非常惊讶”。She wondered why he appeared so happy after the bike was lost.(3) wonder还可作可数名词,意为“奇迹;奇观”She wondered how this wonder was built.3.Im going to Chiang Mai in tw

10、o weeks.in+时间段此处in two weeks属于“in+时间段“结构,意为”之后”,该结构常与将来时连用;也可用于回答how soon的提问。I will return to my hometown in two weeks. How soon will he be back? In an hour.4.I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival be similar to . 相像的/类似的be similar to为固定搭配,其中similar是形容词,意为“相像的;类似的“。Her ways of learning Englis

11、h are similar to mine.5. and washing away bad things.wash away 冲掉;冲走wash away 为“动词+副词“型短语。名词作其宾语时,放在两个词中间或away后面均可;代词作其宾语时,必须放在wash与away之间。Mother put the plate under the running water to wash away the dirt.You wrote your name on the beach, but the wave came and washed it away.6.Ive put on five pound

12、s!put on(1)增加(体重),发胖,后跟增加的具体重量或名词weightHe wont put on weight, no matter how much he eats.(2)穿上,戴上;Its cold outside, Jimmy! You should put on your sweater.(3)举办;上演;展出;They will put on a new play at the end of the year.7.Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncak

13、es for centuries.本句中have been celebrating 是现在完成进行时结构。现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到现在,可能还要延续下去。其结构是“have/has been+动词-ing形式”。He has been swimming for more than two hours.I have been writing a novel.8.Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumnnight.in the shape of .形状;为固定搭配,其中shape作名词,意为“

14、形状“。He has a garden in the shape of a square.Clouds of different shapes in the sky attract his attention.9.They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.wish n.愿望;祝愿;希望(1)wish作“祝愿”讲时,常用复数形式。It is my wish to visit the Great Wall.Please send my best wishes to your parents.(2)wish作动词,意为“

15、祝愿;希望”。 常用结构:wish (sb.) to do sth.希望(某人)做某事 wish sb.sth.祝愿某人Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.Why dont you wish her to accept the job?I wish you success.10.Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Change.whoever /huev(r)/ pron.无论谁,不管什么人(1)whoever作代词,在此处引导主语从句,相当于anyone who。Whoever comes to China will be welcome.(2)whoever还可引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter who,意为“无论谁; 不管什么人”。I dont want to see them, whoever t

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