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1、摘要纪录片不仅是对事实的客观记录，其中蕴含了不同文化的观察视角和价值体系。从文化维度视角出发，有助于揭示中美纪录片各自不同的文化特征和文化内涵。复兴之路，是为迎接党的十七大的六集大型电视政论片，是中央电视台第一部全面、系统地梳理中国近现代历史的系列节目，讲述了以鸦片战争以来一百多年的重大事件为视角，展示一幅幅振兴图强的全景画面。美国的故事是一部12集的史诗纪录片，美国评论普遍认为，这部电影的历史事实相对可靠，反映了美国学生的主流历史观。本研究试图研究文化维度理论下的中美纪录片复兴之路以及美国的故事。本文以霍夫斯泰德的文化维度理论为主要框架，从个人主义与集体主义，男性度和女性度和，时间导向性等方
2、面入手，以对主要事件的描述为中心，并通过对比分析方法对这些片段展开深层次研究。本文从文化维度理论下进行复兴之路和美国的故事的材料进行对比分析，具有一定独特性和意义。通过研究，文化维度理论在分析纪录片时，能够通过旁白的描述得出不同背景下的文化倾向以及其间关系，通过了解不同文化特征和内涵能够更好的促进跨文化交流。同时，此理论框架也为纪录片的评价分析提供了一个新的角度。关键词：文化维度理论；对比分析；纪录片；复兴之路；美国的故事AbstractDocumentary is not only an objective record of facts, but also contains the obs
3、ervation and value system of different cultures. From the perspective of cultural dimension, it is helpful to reveal the different cultural and cultural connotations of the Chinese and American documentary films.Road to Revive, is for the Partys 17th national congress of the six sets of large TV pol
4、itical, CCTV is the first comprehensive and systematic series of Chinese modern history, tells the story of the opium war to the perspective of more than one hundred years of major events, yield panoramic picture of the revitalization of the hard. America: The Story of Us is a 12-episode epic docume
5、ntary, and American critics generally believe that the historical fact of the film is relatively reliable, reflecting the mainstream view of American students history. This study attempts to study the sino-american documentary Road to Revive and America: The Story of Us under the theory of cultural
6、dimension.Based on Hofstedes Cultural Dimension Theory as the main framework, from individualism and collectivism, masculinity and femininity, time orientation and other aspects, centering on the description of the major events, and through the contrastive analysis method for deep research into thes
7、e segments. This thesis makes a comparative analysis of the materials of Road to Revive and America: The Story of Us from the perspective of cultural dimension, which has certain uniqueness and significance.Through the research, Cultural Dimension Theory on the analysis of the documentaries can get
8、its deep meaning, by understanding the different cultural characteristics and connotation can better promote the cross-cultural communication. At the same time, this theoretical framework provides a new perspective for the evaluation and analysis of documentaries.Key words: Cultural Dimension Theory
9、; Contrastive analysis; Road to Revive; America:The Story of Us2目录Chapter1 Introduction 11.1 Research Background 11.2Research Purpose and Significance 2Chapter2 Literature Review 32.1 The history of the documentary 32.2 Relevant studies of Hofstedes cultural dimensions theory abroad 42.3 Relevant st
10、udies of Hofstedes cultural dimensions theory at home 52.4 Summary and Limitation of Previous Researchers. 7Chapter 3 Research Design 93.1 Theory Framework 93.2 Research Questions 113.3 Research Instruments and Methods 113.3.1 Contrastive analysis 113.3.2 Research Procedures 123.3.3 The documentarie
11、s: America: The Story of Us and Road to Revive 12Chapter 4 Data Analysis and Discussion 144.1 Long-term Orientation vs. Short-term Orientation 144.1.1 Short-term Orientation in America: The Story of Us 154.1.2 Long-term Orientation in Road to Revive 164.2 Masculinity vs. Femininity 174.2.1 Masculini
12、ty in America: The Story of Us 174.2.2 Masculinity in Road to Revive 184.3Individualism vs. Collectivism 184.3.1 Individualism in America: The Story of Us 184.3.2 Collectivism in Road to Revive 20Chapter 5 Conclusion 215.1 Major Findings and Implications 215.2 Limitations and Future Suggestions 22Re
13、ferences 23Acknowledgements 25IIChapter1 IntroductionWith the cultural exchange and social development, more and more people understand the art form of documentaries. In recent years, more and more Chinese people are concerned about foreign documentaries, and understand the countrys cultural knowled
14、ge, historical knowledge and so on through documentaries. The birth of the film begins with the creation of a documentary, it is enough to prove the value of the documentary. Documentaries on historical themes especially reflect the national spirit of this country. For example, America: The Story of
15、 Us, it is an epic documentary with 12 episodes, which has more ratings than most American dramas. It was not only popular in the United States but also attracted the attention of the world.The history of Chinese documentary is from the photographer of western countries to China to shooting newsreel
16、s. Since 70s, television has been developing rapidly and popularized throughout the country, providing a more timely means for news recording and broadcasting and expanding a broader field, it gradually attracted more and more public attention. Cultural dimension theory is a framework for measuring the cultural differences of different countries. This study is a comp
