最新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的图文答案

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1、一、选择题1Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _ tomorrow.Ais reachedBwill be reachedCis going to be reachedDhas been reached2Excuse me, sir, smoking _ in the high-speed train.Oh, Im really sorry. I wont do it anymore.Aisnt allowedBwasnt allowedCdoesnt allowDwont allow3

2、My brother _ to read by my mother when he was very young.AteachesBis taughtCwas teachingDwas taught4Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it.Ais offeredBofferedCwas offeredDhas offered5When Tim _ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.Awas askedBaskedCwas askingDis asked6

3、More trees _ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays.Aare plantedBwere plantedCwill be plantedDhave been planted7The classroom is very tidy. Yes . it every day.AcleanedBcleansCis cleaned8Where did you go last night?I to go to Li Leis birthday party.AaskedBam askedChave been

4、 askedDwas asked9The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.Ais heldBwill be heldCwas heldDholds10Do you think the old machine is _, grandma?Yes, it is _for carrying water.Ause; usingBuseful; usedCuse; usedDuseful; use11My book _ here in two days through the EMS.Aare sent Bis

5、 sent Cwill be sent Dwill send12Are you really willing to do so much homework?To tell you the truth, sometimes I _ to do that, but I think it really helps me.AforceBam forcedCforcedDwas forced13- Mom, where is my model plane?- Oh, it _ to Jenny yesterday.Ais lentBlendsCwas lentDlent14If high-speed r

6、ailways_in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?Lots of people will choose the faster transport.Aare completedBwere completedCwill be completedDhave been completed15Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really freshYesMany trees and flowers around here every year.AplantBare plantedCwa

7、s plantedDwill plant16Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?If he _,he will try his best to make it.Awill be invited Bis invited Cinvites Dinvited17You cant wear shoes inside this place. It _.Adoesnt allowBisnt allowedChasnt allowedDwasnt allowed18I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhangs home just no

8、w.Yes, she is often seen _ the old man with his housework.AhelpBto helpChelpsDhelped19Will you go to Toms party?No, I _.Awasnt invitedBdidnt inviteCam not invitedDhavent invited20_Chinese widely_in non-Chinese speaking countries?Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.AIs; usedBDoes;

9、 useCHas; used21The meeting _next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.Im not sure. It depends.AheldBwill holdCwas heldDwill be held22As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War _ in 1937, and _ for eight years.Awas broken out; lastedBbroke into;lastedCbroke out; was lastedDbroke out;lasted23According

10、 to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.Ais savedBare savedCwas savedDwere saved24Our dining hall is always _ teachers and students at noon.Acrowd withBcrowd byCcrowded withDcrowded by25The first 5G mobile phone _ by a Chinese company last

11、 year.Ais producedBproducesCwas producedDproduced26In the future, more and more high-speed railways _ in China.Aare builtBwill buildCwere builtDwill be built27(2017河南29)Why are you leaving your job?I cant stand it any longer. I _ always _ to work overtime.Aam;askingBam;askedCwas;askingDwas;asked28Tw

12、o _ students _ to the opening ceremony last Friday.Ahundreds; were invitedBhundred; were invitedChundreds of ; invitedDhundred of; invited【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:怀特先生告诉我们,如果明天没有达成协议,电话会议将取消。本题是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。选项的位置在

13、if 引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时态,B C选项是将来时态不符合题意要排除。D选项是现在完成时态不符合题意要排除。Reach an agreement达成协议固定短语搭配。agreement is reached协议做主语要用被动语态,故选A。【点睛】if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。如: We can walk there if we cant find a bu

14、s. If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo. What will you do if you find a panda in danger.如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如: If bears are in danger, they attack people.注意 :在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,if 和条件句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面,若 if 条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则。2A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,先生,在高铁上不允许吸烟。哦,真的很抱歉,我不会再吸烟了。考查一般现在时的被动语态。isn

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