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1、初中英语五种基本句型及训练句子是由主语、谓语动词、表语、宾语、宾语补足语等组成的，依其组合方式可以分为以下五种： 主语+不及物动词如：I arrived at six last night. 主语+及物动词+宾语如：I bought a good English-Chinese Dictionary yesterday. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语如：Please tell me a story before I go to bed. 这样可加双宾语的句子有buy,tell, give, ask, pass, teach. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语如：I found it im
2、possible to do it. Please keep the classroom clean and tidy. 主语+系动词+表语如：Tom is an American boy. The grass turned green in spring.在初中常见的句型中有There be句型，表示存在某种事物，如：There is a map on the wall其be动词的形式要与其后面相近的那个名词相一致。要注意的是这种句型加入助动词后，也要保持be动词，不要换用have,如：There is going to be a meeting tomorrow.在句子结构中要注意主谓一致
3、的问题，即句子的主语与谓语动词要相呼应。练习：判断下列句子属于哪种句型： 1）The sun rises in the east.（ ）2）We arrived at Beijing yesterday. （ ）3）I bought a bike last year. （ ） 4）I heard him singing in the hall. （ ）5）They have worked for tree hours this morning. （ ）6）We help each other. （ ）7）I have received a letter from my parents. （ ）8）I am a student. （ ）9）I gave him a book last week. （ ）10）My parents will buy me a gift. （ ）巩固练习 下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。 1Dad bought a new bike to me Last Sunday() 2We enjoy to play football in the afternoon() 3The boss made him to work all day() 4Who is waiting me?() 5That is my penPlease pass me it()
