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1、考单招上高职单招网选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1How soon can I get my camera purchased on the Internet?_,but you can consult the express delivery company.AIts up to you BI have no ideaCDont bother DTake your time答案B考查交际英语的用法。句意:我多久能拿到我在网上订购的相机?我不知
2、道,但是你可以查询快递公司。A.Its up to you由你决定;B.I have no idea我不知道; CDont bother不打扰了;D.Take your time慢慢来。故选B。2Beijings bid for_2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to_new heights. Aa;the B/;/ Cthe;/ D/;the答案C考查冠词的用法。句意:北京申办2022年冬奥会已经激起人们对冬季运动的热情到了新的高度。故选C。3Due to the_of this medic
3、al technology, some diseases can be treated at an early stage.Aapproach BappreciationCapplication Dappointment答案C考查定语从句的用法。句意:由于这种医疗技术的应用,一些疾病能在早期被治疗。A.approach方式;B.appreciation欣赏,感激;C.application 申请,应用;D.appointment任命。故选C。4The noise of a nearby construction site terrified the shrimps that need a qu
4、iet environment, and_caused their death.Aautomatically BparticularlyChopefully Deventually答案D考查副词的用法。句意:附近建筑工地的噪音吓坏了需要安静环境的小虾们,并且最终导致了它们的死亡。A.automatically自动地; Bparticularly特别地,尤其地; Chopefully有希望地;D.eventually终于。故选D。5_adequate water for all residents was, until only a few decades ago, a serious prob
5、lem.AProviding BProvidedCHaving provided DProvide答案A考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:直到几十年前,给全体居民提供足够的水还是一个严重的问题。此处是动名词短语作主语,动词原形、过去分词等不可作主语。故选A。6The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder, indicating that its high time we_on ourselves.Awould reflect Bhave reflectedCare reflecting Dreflected答案D考查时态的用法。句意:全国范围的雾
6、霾充当了不断地提醒者,暗示着我们该反省我们自己的时候了。It is time主语过去时,意为“是的时候了”。故选D。7To persuade drivers to_checking their phones whenever they beep, New York state plans to introduce socalled Texting Zones along its major highways to make sure of the drivers safety.Aallow Bresist Cadmit Dinsist答案B考查动词的用法。句意:为说服司机们在电话响起时不接电话
7、,纽约州计划设立一种沿主要高速公路的一种所谓的合法简讯区以确保司机们的安全。A.allow允许;B.resist抵制;C.admit承认,录取;D.insist坚持。故选B。8How do you like the trip to Taiwan?We_there for a week. Its a fantastic place and well worth visiting again.Ahad stayed Bhave stayedCstayed Dwill stay答案C考查时态的用法。句意:你感觉去台湾的旅行怎么样?我们在那里待了一周。它是优美的地方并且值得再去游览。根据语境,说话人应
8、该是从台湾回来,“在台湾呆一周”这件事发生在过去,应用过去时。故选C。9_can be more exciting than the news that the Chinese national football team has reached the tournament knockout stage (淘汰赛阶段) at the Asian Cup.ANothing BEverythingCAnything DSomething答案A考查代词的用法。句意:没有什么可以与中国国家足球队在亚洲杯上到达淘汰赛阶段的消息更令人振奋的了。A.Nothing没什么;B.Everything一切;C.
9、Anything任何事情;D.Something某事。故选A。10Chinas e-commerce giant Alibaba had an amazing year as the Nov.11 shopping carnival broke new records, the Double Twelve shopping day_with success.Ahaving followed BfollowingCfollowed Dto follow答案B考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:由于双十一破了新纪录,双十二继续获得成功,中国电商阿里巴巴巨人拥有了令人惊奇的一年。the Double Twe
10、lve shopping day是follow的动作执行者,且是已发生,应该用现在分词,故选B。11The Adulthood Ceremony was held in the school lecture hall_seats approximately 500 students.Awhere Bwhose Cwhich Dwhen 答案C考查定语从句的用法。句意:在大约能坐500学生的学校报告大厅举行了成年仪式。题干中的seat是及物动词,“让就座,让坐下”,定语从句中缺少主语,四个选项只有which可在从句中作主语或宾语。A.where在定语从句中作地点状语;B.whose谁的,在定语从
11、句中作定语;C.which在定语从句作主语或宾语;D.when何时,在定语从句中作时间状语。故选C。12The disaster relief funds are already_so that people in the earthquakestricken area can carry out reconstruction work without delay.Ain place Bin demand Cin order Din vain答案A考查介词短语的用法。句意:减灾资金已经准备好以致地震灾区的人们能毫不拖延地进行重建工作。A.in place合适,准备好;B.in demand 需
12、要;C.in order有序;D.in vain徒劳。故选A。13Can I make an appointment with Dr. Smith this afternoon?Sorry, Im afraid he is not_because he has a patient to operate on.Aconvenient BavailableCaccessible Dvalid答案B考查形容词的用法。句意:我能今天下午和史密斯博士约一下吗?对不起。恐怕他没空,因为他有一个病人要做手术。A.convenient方便的;B.available可利用的,有空的;C.accessible可接
13、近的; Dvalid有效的,确凿的。故选B。14Dozens of people were waiting with a camera for_seemed like hours, hoping to catch a glimpse of the US First Lady, Michelle Obama.Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat答案D考查宾语从句的用法。句意:几十人在带相机等待好像好几个小时,希望一睹美国第一夫人米歇尔奥巴马的风采。A.that引导宾语从句,无意义,在从句中不作成分;B.when何时,引导宾语从句,在从句中作时间状语;C.which哪一个,引导宾语从句
14、,并在从句中作定语;D.what什么,引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语或宾语。空后是动词的过去时,说明该宾语从句缺少主语。故选D。15The lack of health facilities and necessary protection for medical workers partly_the epidemic (蔓延) of Ebola.Aaccounted for Bheaded forCcalled for Dsent for答案A考查动词短语的用法。句意:保健设备的缺乏和对医疗人员缺乏保护是埃博拉的蔓延的部分原因。A.accounted for是的原因/说明;B.headed for向前进;C.called for需要;D.sent for派人去请。故选A。16By accepting lower prices, organizers can sell tickets that would _go unsold.Atherefore BotherwiseCinstead Dhowever答案B考查