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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流上海版牛津英语 七年级英语 阅读理解 专题讲解.精品文档.阅读理解是考试中必不可少的题型做阅读理解有哪些不可缺少的步骤？（一）如果文章较短，可以先浏览文章，再读后面所设问题；如若文章较长，可先读所设问题，然后再回过头来阅读文章。 （二）读文章时，要掌握其大意并重视短文中开头和结尾的段落或句子的含义。因为它们往往是文章中心的概括和总结。同时还要注意事情的起因、过程、结果及发生的时间、地点等细节性的问题。（三）复读文章，核对答案。阅读中的题目通常分为这几类： 1、信息题。这类题往往比较简单，可以在文章中直接找到答案。2、解释题。这类题要求对文中的
2、个别词、词组或句子作出解释。3、概括题。这类题是对一段或者整篇内容的总结。4、推理题。这类题须对文章进行分析后得出答案。DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you dont, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to
3、find you by stay in one place. There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep on shouting or whistling, always thre
4、e times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝） What should you do if you get hungry or need dri
5、nking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Dont just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost -stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）()36.If y
6、ou get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快） ()37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.()38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.()39.You cant go anywhere even wh
7、en you feel thirsty（口渴的） or hungry.()40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.L根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Brown came back home from work very late, when his wif
8、e and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key(钥匙)and came in very quiet. But one night when he was coming home very late, he lost(丢)his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. Nobody
9、moved inside the house. Mr. Brown knocked at(敲)the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didnt wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. ! Mother! ”he said. ! I want to go to the toilet! ”He spoke quite quietly but at once(立刻
10、)Mrs. Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him. 1The Browns lived in a small town near London. 2Mr. Browns wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work. 3One night Mr. Brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window.
11、 4Mr. Brown said! Mother” like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up. 5Mrs. Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang. She opened the door for her husband.OHi, Louis! Im writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals. Everyone loves holidays since one doesnt nee
12、d to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Years Eve and New Year are both for p
13、artying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go o
14、ut and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ. I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them
15、at the library from morning to evening.Love,Sue 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。 （ ）1. Usually, nobody goes to school or works during holidays. （ ）2. Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family. （ ）3. All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays. （ ）
16、4. Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures. （ ）5. This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan.NOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“ Medicine wont help you. You must have a good rest. G
