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1、2013年版新译林八年级上册（8A 单元知识点汇编）全册复习讲义（2014年最新版）目录8A Unit 1 Friends28A Unit 2 School life48A Unit 3 A day out.78A Unit 4 Do it yourself.118A Unit 5 Wild Animals148A Unit 6 Birdwatching178A Unit 7 Seasons208A Unit8 Natural disasters228A Unit 1 Friends一、重点短语1. keep a secret保守秘密2. care about关心、关怀3. tell a li
2、e (to sb.)（对某人）说谎4. lie lied lied说谎 lie lay lain躺5. play a joke on sb.跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事 be ready to do sth.乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour有很好的幽默感 = be (very) humorous9. in height在高度方面10. in weight在体重方面11.patient - impatient12.in a l
3、ow voice低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books再买两本书14.eat one more apple = eat another apple再吃一个苹果15.share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19.have problems with sth.在某方面有问题20.hav
4、e problems doing sth.做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words相信他的话22.trust sb.信任某人23.agree to do sth.同意做某事24.agree with sb.同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一28.be generous / kind to sb.对某人慷慨/友善29.be
5、ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人30.help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我31.give a seat on the bus to someone in need在公交车上让座给有需要的人32.have a good/sweet voice有个好/甜美的嗓音33.wear small round glasses戴小小的圆框眼镜34.make him look smart使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him和他一起从不感到无聊36. a boring film一部无聊的电影37. m
6、ake me thirsty使我口渴make sb. / sth.+adj.make me laugh使我大笑make sb. do sth. 38. walk past our desks=pass our desks从我们桌子旁边经过39. knock onto the ground把撞到地上knock over撞翻,碰倒knock off把从上撞下来40.so interesting如此有趣41. have big bright eyes有双明亮的大眼睛42. have/wear long straight hair留长直头发43. say a bad word about sb. =s
7、ay bad things about sb.说某人的坏话44. a true friend一个真诚的朋友45.sth. worry sb.某事困扰某人46.sb. be worried about sth.某人担心某事47.choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅49.listen to people carefully认真听人们倾诉50.help people with their problems帮人们解决问题51.ma
8、ke friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友52. among the six students在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中54. talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划55.a small girl with a ponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩55.a boy with / wearing glasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩56.bothand.既又.57.be/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师58. feel bo
9、red or unhappy感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛60.wear/have a smile on ones face面带微笑二、重点句型1.Can I have something to drink? 我能要点喝的吗？2.Can I have some more food? 我可以再要一些食物吗？3.There is nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里什么也没有。=There is not anything in the fridge. 4.What qualities are important
10、 in good friends?在好朋友身上什么品质重要？5.What makes your friend so special？什么使你的朋友如此特别？6.What makes good friends? 什么造就出好朋友？7.She wants to be a social worker when she grows up.他长大后想做一名社会工作者。8.His legs do not fit well under his desk.课桌下面容纳不下他的腿。9.When something worries me, I can always go to her.当有事困扰我的时候我总能到她
11、那去。11.Whats he like?他（像）什么样？12.What does he look like?他看起来什么样？13.How does he look?他看起来如何/怎样？14.What does he like?他喜欢什么？15.He is the tallest boy in our class. 他是我们班最高的男生。=He is taller than any other boy in our class.=He is taller than the other boys in our class.8A Unit 2 School life 一、 重点短语1.play ba
12、seball打棒球2.asas与.一样.3. not as/soas=less than不如 .4.discuss = talk about讨论5.have a discussion进行一次讨论6.in class在课上7.after class课后8.offer sb. sth.提供某人某物 offer me help提供我帮助9. offer sth. to sb.将某物提供给某人10.at least至少11.at most最多、顶多12. spend time on sth.花时间于某事/物上13. spend time doing sth.花时间做某事14.daily English
13、 = everyday English日常英语15.look through the questionsquickly快速浏览问题16.at first起初17.at last = in the end = finally最后18.finish doing sth.完成做某事19.keep doing sth.一直做某事20.keep on doing sth.反复做某事21.keep sb. doing sth.让/使某人一直做某事21.have to do sth.不得不做某事（表客观）22.must do sth.必须做某事（表主观）23.work hard努力学习/工作hard为副词
14、work the hardest学习/工作最刻苦24.hard-working刻苦的、勤奋的（形容词）25.learn about schools around the world了解全世界的学校26.buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.27.in Year Eight= in the eighth grade在8年级28.a mixed school一所混合学校29.among all my subjects在我所有的学科中30.during the Reading Week在阅读周期间31.bring in books and magazines from home从家里带书和杂志进来32.near the end of the week在这周将要结束的时候33.at the end of the week在这周末34.listen carefully to my problem(s)仔细倾听我的问题35.on Friday afternoon在周五下午36.end earlier than usual比平时结束得早些37.twice a week
