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1、代词及连接词的知识考查(2011湛江一模) In the international business there is always a great need for creative talents. On the other hand, creative people are also searching for areas 16._ they can put their talents to use. A talent to be noticed nowadays is much 17._(easy) than it used to be in the old times. In th
2、e early days, for example, if one wanted to be a singer, he or she had to have a great amount of talent in singing. That was the only way they could promote 18._ and be recognized. Now sources like the Internet help a great deal in promoting oneself. The Internet is like a global village. 19._(seat)
3、 in your home you are capable 20._ finding a lot of sources. People with 21._(vary) of talents can be recognized through the Internet. 22._， the Internet is 23._ opportunity to put forward ones talents, creativity, and powers in order to be noticed. Keeping in mind 24._ a talent unexposed is the tal
4、ent unfound. Now we are lucky enough to show our 25._(hide) talents, without trying very hard and just by sitting at home. 【答案及解析】16. where考查定语从句的连接词，先行词是areas，在定语从句中作地点状语。17. easier考查形容词的比较级，后面的than是明显的提示。 【答案及解析】18. themselves考查代词的正确使用，他们能够提升“自己”。 19. Seated考查非谓语动词，过去分词作状语。 【答案及解析】20. of考查介词的使用，有能
5、力做某事be capable of doing sth.。 21. varieties考查词形变化，“许多”varieties of，是固定表达。 【答案及解析】22. Thus / Therefore / So考查上下文逻辑关系，表结果的副词。 23. an考查冠词的使用，opportunity以元音开头，非特指。 【答案及解析】24. that考查宾语从句的连接词，完整的陈述句用that引导。 25. hidden考查非谓语动词，过去分词作定语，hidden talent潜在的能力。一、代词：代词分为九类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词、关系
6、代词。这里主要谈谈在高考中考查较多的几种代词。 1物主代词 (1)形容词性的物主代词：主要用来修饰名词，表示一种所属关系。在语法填空中要根据文章前后所提供的信息判断词语之间的关系。如果所给的语境需要表达一种所属关系，要根据情况使用对应的形容词性的物主代词。实例见证： 2008年广东高考语法填空第33题。 It is said that a shorttempered man in the Song Dynasty(1960-1279) was very anxious to help _ rice crop grow up quickly. 答案及解释：his当年有不少考生都使用了定冠词the
7、，虽然从语法角度上说，the没有错误，但是从语境来看，此处用his更符合，因为这个男人渴望让“他自己的”庄稼长得更快一些。用the的话指代就不够清楚了。(2)名词性的物主代词：名词性的物主代词多数会在句子中充当表语或者宾语。实例见证： I have already got Toms proposal. Where is _(you)?答案及解释：yours此处用yours来表示上一句话中提到的proposal(计划书)，同时表达了一个概念，“你的计划书”(不是其他人的)。thisthatthis (these)指时间或空间上较近的人或物_ is my desk and that is your
8、s. (This)that(those)常指时间或空间较远的人或物In _ days they could not go to school. (those) this常指后面要讲到的事物，有启下的作用Let me tell you _： you will never succeed if you dont put your heart to it. (this)that则指前面讲到过的事物，有承上的作用He hurt his leg yesterday. _ is why he didnt come. (That)2指示代词(this, that, these, those)实例见证：200
9、8年广东高考语法填空第34题。 He was thinking about _ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. 答案及解释：this/ that/ it3反身代词实例见证：人教版必修1第一单元课文。She said，“I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary _ to be my friend, and I shall call my frie
10、nd Kitty. ” Would you please speak louder so as to make _ heard by others. 答案及解释：itselfyourself4. 不定代词不定代词主要有：all, each, every, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another, some, any, no等。还有由some, any, no和every构成的合成代词，不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质，并有可数和不可数之分，在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语、状语等
11、(every, no只能作定语)。下面介绍几组主要的不定代词的用法与区别。(1)some和anysome一般用于肯定句，any多用于疑问、否定或条件句。特殊情况：在向对方表示邀请或者期待对方作肯定的答复时，常常用some。实例见证：Would you like _ coffee？(邀请)Mum, could you give me _ money? (请求) Do you have _ questions to ask?答案及解释：somesomeany(2)few, little; a few, a littlefew和little表示没有多少，含否定意义；而a few 和a little表
12、示有一些，有几个，含肯定意义。另外，few, a few 修饰可数名词；little, a little修饰不可数名词。它们在句中常用作定语、主语和宾语。(3)other和another, the others 和othersthe other表示“两者中的另一个”；“the other + 复数可数名词” 表示“其余(他)的”；the others表示“其他的人或物”。“others及other + 复数名词”泛指“其他的(别的)人或物”。another修饰或代替单数可数名词，意为“(三个或三个以上的)另一个”，不能指两者中的另一个，在句中可作宾语和定语。注意：another修饰复数名词时，
13、意为“再，又”。实例见证：He got two books; one is a textbook, the _ is a novel. Five of the pencils are red, the _ are yellow. Some are singing while _ are dancing.This coat is too dark. Please show me _.Please give me _ ten minutes. 答案及解释：otherothersothers another another 能力演练：1惠州市2010届高三第一次调研考试英语试题1.Jane Adam
14、s came from a well-to-do and cultured family. She was so distressed about the misery of poor people that she left _31_fine home to spend her life in the slums of Chicago.2Jane Adams had great influence on the development of social work in the US and in _37_ parts of the world.2惠州市2010届高三第二次调研考试1. An
15、gels come in all shapes, sizes and costumes. And all of 39_ bring happiness and little miracles along,3 2010年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测（二） 39 is difficult to estimate(估计) the total value of what 40 (steal) as only the banks clients(储户) know the content of their private safes.4 广东省四会中学2010届高三第二次质量检测I looked for him on campus 38 （thank） him, but never saw 39 again.5 2010年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）The rings are far apart while the animal is young and growi
