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1、Albert Einstein 阿尔伯特爱因斯坦Born on 14 March 1879 in Ulm, Wrttemberg, Germany; died on 18 April 1955 in Princeton, New Jersey, USA. He was a Jewish, German-American physicist who is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of all time. He is best-known for his Special (1905) and General
2、 (1915) Theories of Relativity, but contributed in other areas of physics. He became famous for his explanation of the photoelectric effect for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics (1921). 1879年3月14日出生于德国符腾堡州乌尔姆，1955年4月18日在美国新泽西州普林斯顿逝世，美籍德裔犹太人，被公认为是有史以来最有影响的科学家之一。他以他的狭义相对论（1905）和广义相对论（1915）而
3、闻名于世，但是对物理学的其它领域也作出了贡献，他因对光电效应的解释而出名，并因此获得诺贝尔物理奖（1921）。志存高远，见贤思齐爱因斯坦名言一、 为人1 不管时代潮流和社会风尚怎样，人总是可以凭着自己高贵的品质，超脱时代和社会，走自己正确的道路。Regardless of the trend of the times and social fashion, people always can with noble quality, beyond time and society, walk oneself the correct road.2 我每天上百次地提醒自己，我的精神生活和物质生活依赖
4、于其他人包括活着的和已死去的人的劳动，我必须竭尽全力努力工作，以对我已经得到的和正在得到的东西作出相应的回报。A hundred times every day I remind myself that my inner and outer life depend on the labors of other men, living and dead, and that I must exert myself in order to give in the same measure as I have received and am still receiving.3 只有为其他人而活，生命才
5、有价值。Only a life lived for others is a life worthwhile.4 不要希图成为一个成功的人，而是要努力成为一个有价值的人。Try not to become a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value.5 衡量一个人的价值应看他奉献了什么，而不是看他能得到什么。The value of a man should be seen in what he gives and not in what he is able to receive.6 一张桌子、一把椅子、一碗水果，加上一把
6、小提琴，这些不就足以使人们快乐吗？A table, a chair, a bowl of fruit and a violin; what else does a man need to be happy?7 只有很少人能用自己的眼睛看世界，用自己的心感知世界。Few are those who see with their own eyes and feel with their own hearts.二、 治学1 想像力比知识更重要，因为知识是有限的，而想像力概括着世界的一切，推动着进步，是知识进化的源泉。严格地说，想像力是科学研究的实在因素。Imagination is more imp
7、ortant than knowledge, for knowledge is limited, whereas imagination embraces the entire world, stimulating progress, giving birth to evolution. It is, strictly speaking, a real factor in scientific research.2 提出新的问题、新的可能性，从一个全新的角度去看老的问题，这需要有创造性的想象力，而这正标志着科学真正的进步。To raise new questions, new possibil
8、ities, to regard old problems from a new angle, requires creative imagination and marks real advance in science.3 只有那些把全部精力和心血都投入到一个目标中去的人才能成为大师，因为精通一行需要一个人全身心的投入。Only one who devotes himself to a cause with his whole strength and soul can be a true master. For this reason mastery demands all of a p
9、erson.4 我没有什么特殊的天分，我只是有颗强烈的好奇心。I have no special talent. I am only passionately curious.5 至关重要的是不断地提出疑问。The important thing is not to stop questioning.6 永远不要失去神圣的好奇心。Never lose a holy curiosity.7 我无法忍受那样的科学家，他们拿来一块木板，寻找其最薄弱的地方，然后在容易钻孔的地方钻很多孔。I have little patience with scientists who take a board of wood, look for its thinnest part, and drill a great number of holes where drilling is easy.
