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1、Unit 1 That must be a record1. than adj. 当时的， 用法:作前置定语，修饰表示“职务”的名词 That decision was made by the then president.2. conclude decide that something is true after considering all the information 断定，推断出；作出结论 句型：conclude sth (from sth); conclude (from sth) that从句 1) What do you conclude from this investi
2、gation?2) Davis concludes from an analysis of traffic accidents that the speed limit should be lowered. 戴维斯通过对交通事故的分析，认为应降低对时速的限制。end 以结束 vt/vi. conclude (sth) with sth conclude (sth) by doing sthHe concluded his speech with some humors words.She concluded by wishing everyone a safe trip home. 她结束讲话
3、时祝愿大家回家时一路平安。conclusion c.结论 draw( reach; arrive at; come to) a conclusion得出或下结论3. send sth in: send sth to a place where it will be dealt with 寄去（处理）；呈送（文件等）1) Have you sent in your application?2) Send in a painting for the competition. 送一幅画参赛。4. set sth down write about sth 记下，写下 set sb down allow
4、 sb to get off 让某人下车译： 1） 把大家的建议记下来，然后寄给北京奥组委。2） 你能不能让我在下一站下车？5. 解释：1) You should often read newspaper to keep track of the present events.2) Shall we keep track of each other by letter?1)_ 2)_6. category 种类，类别 Voters fall into three main categories.选民可分为三大类。 Put the records into different categorie
5、s将记录分为不同类别。注7. feat 1)技艺，武艺 2)业绩 perform amazing feats 表演惊人的技艺 How did you achieve such a brilliant feat?8. balance sth on sth ：make sth keep balance on 使在上保持平衡 He can balance a ball on his finger. 他能把球稳放在手指上。 She balanced (herself) on one foot. 她用一只脚站立。 balance A against B: consider 权衡 A与B的关系，将A与 B
6、通盘考虑 The government must balance the liberty of the few against the security of the many.9.set vt. 1) 开创，树立 2) 布置（作业，任务等）； 制定（标准等）译:1) set a new world record for the mens high jump2) She set a good example for me.3) Our teacher sets us much homework/ an essay every day.4) He sets high standards of b
7、ehavior for us.注：10. incredible：impossible to believe 难以置信的 It is incredible that she should have gone to live in such a dangerous country.11. brilliant 1) extremely good, very successful 辉煌的，出色的，杰出的 2) clever（人）聪明的，才华横溢的 译：1) brilliant achievements 2) brilliant performances 3)She is a brilliant you
8、ng writer.12. athletic adj.1）体育运动的 2）体格健壮的1) Are you on this athletic club? 2) He looks athletic and energetic13.world的特殊用法1) 界 the world of art艺术界, the world of sports运动界the world of science and technology 科技界 a world of c/u many/much 很多This book provides a world of valuable information for us.14.
9、life story生平事迹 the Tour de France环法自行车赛15. impression c. 印象 Whats your impression of Beijing? His brilliant feats made/left a deep impression on us.impressive 给人印象深刻的，令人难忘的 She was impressive in the interview.16.as 可引导让步状语从句，词义： 虽然 句型：n./ adj./v.+ as +S+ V+ 将下列划横线的句子换成AS引导的让步状语从句1) Though he is a ch
10、ild, he knows a lot.2) Though he was angry, he listened to me patiently.3) Though I admire his courage very much,4) Though you may object, Ill go17. fade disappear gradually 消逝，衰退，（花草）凋谢1) Her youth and beauty faded suddenly.2) His memories faded with age. lose colour and brightness褪色; become weak（声
11、音，光线等）变得微弱; 变暗淡1) My jeans faded when they were washed.2) The sound of the jet plane faded away. next to close to 紧挨着，在旁边 仅次于，在之后1) Who stood next to you?2) The largest city in Jilin province next to Changchun is Jilin. 在吉林省仅次于长春的大城市是吉林。A fade next to B: B stand out more than A B比A更加令人注目或更加突出18.用下列短
12、语造句：1) be diagnosed with2) be infected with3) achieve ones goal19. in a row: one after another without a break连续，接连1) This is her third win in a row.这是她连续获得的第三次胜利。2) Prices have fallen for the third month in a row.20.in the first place 1)（在句首）首先 2)（在句末）当初；究竟，到底1) I should never have taken that job i
13、n the first place.2) I still dont understand why you chose that name in the first place. 21. account（名）1）叙述，描述give (sb) an account of2) 帐户open an account in the bank; 帐目keep the accounts 译：这篇文章详细记叙了他在中国的经历。v. account for 1) explain解释，说明 2)占（比例）1) How do you account for her sudden disappearance?2) Im
14、port from Japan accounted for 40% of the total.22.make for makepossible 使可能；有利于，促进go to朝走去 同义：head for1) The large print makes for easier reading. 大号字体更方便阅读。2) Such statements dont exactly make for racial harmony.这样的声明不利于种族和睦。译：1）不断争吵不可能使婚姻幸福。2）当警铃响的时候，观众奔向出口。23. attempt 1) C. 企图，尝试 2) vt. 尝试，努力attempt to do1) It seems that they made an attempt to escape.2) I passed my driving test at the first attempt.3) They attempted to climb MT. Everest. 译：He has something to do with an attempted murder.24. apply 1) vt. use 运用 apply to 把运用于2) vi.申请 apply ( to sb) for sth（向某人）申请例
