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1、Unit 9 MedicationText A Review Questions1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. CMatchingTask 11. d 2. b 3. f 4. a 5. e 6. c 7. j 8. i 9. g 10. hTask 21. g 2. f 3. b 4. a 5. h 6. d 7. e 8. cMedical TerminologyWord PartsMeaningExamplespharmac(o)-drugpharmacodynamics 药效学pharmacotherapy 药物疗法ph
2、armacokinetics 药代动力学caps(o)-sacshellcapsomere 壳粒capsuloplasty 关节囊成形术capsotomy 囊切开术narc(o)- stuporunconsciousnessnarcoma 麻醉性昏睡narcolepsy 发作性睡病antinarcotic 抗麻醉的aer(o)- airgasaerosol 气雾剂，气溶胶anaerobia 厌氧菌aeroemphysema 肺气肿bacteri(o)-bacteriabactericide 杀菌剂bacteriostasis 抑菌作用autobacteriophage 自体噬菌体fung(i)
3、-fungusfungicide 杀真菌剂fungoma 曲霉肿funguria 真菌尿myc(o)-mycet(o)-fungusmoldmycobacterium 分支杆菌streptomycin 链霉素mycetism 真菌中毒alg(o)-alges(i)-painalgometer 痛觉计analgesia 痛觉缺失odontalgia 牙痛odyn(o)-paingastrodynia 胃痛osteodynia 骨痛hepatodynia 肝痛py(o)-puspyorrhea 脓溢pyogenesis 生脓pyr(o)-pyre-pyret(o)-firefeverpyrogen
4、ous 引起发热的，致热的pyretic 发热的，热病的pyretolysis 退热tox(o)-toxi-poisontoxintoxicosis中毒toxolysin 抗毒素，解毒素or(o)-mouthoronasal 口鼻的oropharyngeal 口咽的circumoral 口周的lingu(o)-tonguesublingual 舌下的linguopapillitis 舌乳头炎gloss(o)-tongueglossodynia 舌痛glossoplegia 舌麻痹，舌瘫痪cutane(o)-cuti-skinsubcutaneous 皮下的cutireaction 皮肤反应de
5、rm(o)-dermat(o)-skinepidermis 表皮dermatoplasty 植皮术dermatatrophia 皮肤萎缩ven(o)-veinintravenous 静脉内的venography 静脉造影venoconstriction 静脉收缩dynam(o)-dynamicsdynamometer 测力计dynamoscope 动力测量器kin(o)-kines(o)-kinet(o)-movementmotionkinetocardiogram 心动图dyskinesia 运动障碍bradykinesia 运动徐缓erg(o)-worksynergism 协同作用ergo
6、therapy 运动疗法ergogram 测力图contra-againstoppositecontraindication 禁忌症contraception 避孕anti-againstantihistamine 抗组胺剂antinauseant 止恶心药antiviral 抗病毒药lys(o)-decomposingdissolvingdestructionhydrolysis 水解hemolysis 溶血作用dialysate 透析液-cidekillpesticide 杀虫剂spermatocide 杀精子剂genocide 种族灭绝Quiz on Medical Terminology1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. BApplying Theory to Practicea. rectal administration b. topical applicationc. parenteral administration d. oral administratione. additive action f. tolerance g. idiosyncrasy h. antagonistic
