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1、PPE ManagementPPE管理程序1.Introduction介绍Personal protective equipment (PPE) is minimum protection to personnel in an event of incident. This procedure outlines the general requirements for managing the PPE and provides site wide standard on PPE related system. All areas and all DSPC staff shall follow
2、this procedure to ensure the realization of company safety objectives.个人防护用品是在事件发生时对人员的最起码防护。本程序概述了个人防护用品管理的一般要求，并提出了涉及人个防护用品相关体系上的全厂标准。所有区域和所有DSPC员工都要遵守本程序，以保证公司安全目标的实现。2.Purpose目的PPE is a secondary protection for employees when engineering or administrative controls are not sufficient to protect e
3、mployees. This procedure provides general concept on the requirements for hazard assessments in the workplace, selection of PPE, training on PPE, proper use of PPE, store and maintenance of PPE, certification and data records. 在工程或管理控制不能充分保护员工时，个人防护用品作为员工的第二保护用品。本程序提出的基本概念要求，有工作场所危害评定、如何选择PPE、PPE的培训
4、、正确使用PPE、PPE的储存和维护。3.Procedure程序3.1Hazards Assessments危害评定3.1.1Each area shall conduct a workplace hazards assessment every year, the document shall be approved by Plant Manager and kept in file. Assessments or reviews must be applied to all work areas. It shall address following items每一区域每年要对工作场所的危
5、害进行评定，文档要经生产经理的批准并存档。评定或复审要适用于所有工作区域。应有以下几点。 Area/section name 区域/部门名字 What kind of potential hazards will have in the area区域内哪种潜在危害 Whether PPE is required, and if so what kind of PPE is required for each job or each employee. If the assessment concludes that there are no hazards requiring PPE, it
6、still shall be kept in document. 是否要求PPE，如果是，每项工作或每位员工应穿戴哪种PPE。若评定断定没有危害需要PPE，在文档中仍要保留。3.1.2 The hazard assessment can take the form of a process hazards review (PHR), standard operating procedure (SOP), checklist of tasks, etc.危害的评定可参考PHR、标准操作程序、工作检查表等等。3.1.3 The PPE requirement or the result of th
7、e Hazard assessments shall be posted in the area and/or written in specific job procedure. PPE的需求或危害评定结果要张贴在区域内和/或写入具体的工作程序内。3.2 Selection of PPE type for area/task适用于区域/任务的PPE品种的选择3.2.1 On completion of the hazard assessment, the correct PPE should be chosen. Consideration should be given to follow
8、ing the basic hazard categories, some or all of which may have been discovered during the hazards assessment:在危害评定的完成中，要选择正确的PPE。需考虑下列基本危害种类，这些可能在危害评定期间已有所陈述： Impact影响 Penetration穿透力 Compression (roll-over)压缩 Chemical化学制品 Heat高温 Harmful dust有害粉尘 Light (optical) radiation轻度辐射（视力）3.2.2 The following g
9、uide lists PPE and the activities or areas for which it is required:以下条例列出了PPE种类及其适用的工作任务或区域： Safety Glasses with Side Shields带有边罩的安全眼镜All laboratories and work areas, unless specifically exempted by management.所有实验室和工作区域，除被免除的特定区域。 Face Shield面罩Any operation that presents an expected hazard to eyes
10、 or face from flying particles, chips, splash of chemicals (i.e., dispensing into or out of drums). Dispensing and mixing corrosive chemicals and disconnecting lines that may be under pressure.飞扬的微粒、切片、化学品飞溅物（如料桶的倒进倒出）对眼睛或脸部存在危害的任何操作。腐蚀化学品的配制混合和带压管线的拆离。 Splash Goggles防溅眼镜Any operation that presents
11、an expected hazard to eyes from chemical splash. Dispensing and mixing of hazardous liquids. When using goggles to protect from corrosives, face shield should also be used.化学品可能飞溅而对眼睛有危害的任何操作。危险液体的配制和混合。在利用防溅眼镜防护被腐蚀时，同时要配戴面罩。 Gas-tight Goggles防毒气眼镜Any work with gases or vapors that present an immedi
12、ate hazard to the eyes.毒气或蒸气直接危害到眼睛的任何一项工作。 Lab Coats:实验室外套Provide minimum protection for torso and arms from less hazardous chemicals. Not to be used for protection from corrosives. All operations involving radioisotope handling. Special purpose lab coats are available for protection from some haza
13、rdous chemicals. 提供保护人体部位免受化学品较小危险的最低防护。不适用于防护腐蚀物。包括放射性元素处理的所有操作。对于某些危险化学品需备特种用途的外套。 Aprons: 围裙Minimum splash protection for torso while handling corrosive or highly toxic materials.在处理腐蚀物或剧毒物料时，对于人体躯体部位的最低飞溅防护。 Protective Sleeves, Arm Covers, Gauntlets: 防护袖套、手臂套、长手套：Minimum protection for arms whil
14、e handling corrosive or highly toxic materials. Can be used in lieu of lab coat in some situations.在处理腐蚀物或剧毒物料时，对手臂的最低防护。在某些情况下可代替实验室外套。 Safety Shoes安全鞋All material handling operations including moving gas cylinders and other objects on hand trucks. Any work involving routine lifting and carrying of
15、 objects weighing 20lb or more. Any activity or area that presents a foot puncture hazard (construction, demolition, and shop areas).适用于所有物料处理的操作，包括气瓶搬动和手推车上的其他物件的搬运。任何涉及到日常提起或搬运重或超过20磅的操作。任何对脚部有刺伤危害的行为或区域（建筑、拆除、车间区域）。 Hearing Protection (plugs or muffs): 耳部防护（耳塞或耳罩）：Any activity or in any area where the sound level exceeds 90dB(A). For sound levels above 110dB(A), consult the S&OH office and doctor任何作业或音量超过90分贝的区域。音量超过110分贝，向安卫部和医生咨询。 Gloves手套Any activity that presents a potential for injury or exposure to the hands.任何对手部在潜在伤害或暴露的行为。 Leather:
