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1、初中英语时态和语态专项练习题1Theboyishappybecausehe(sell)outallthenewspapers.2Theplan(give)upbecauseofrain.3Ifit(notrain)tomorrow,we(go)fishing.4Whereyou(be)thesedays?5WhereisTom?He(go)tothepostoffice.Hesaidhe(come)backsoon.6Mikesayshe(want)tobeaworkerafterhe(finish)school.7Thelastbusjust(leave)whenthey(get)tothe
2、busstop.8She(notgo)tobeduntilshe(finish)herwork.9Light(travel)muchfasterthansound.10I(feel)muchbetterafterI(take)themedicine.11”Wherewe(meet)?”“Letsmeetoutsidetheparkgate.”12I(be)afraidMrJohnson(notvisit)outschooltomorrow.13I(lost)mybike.you(see)itanywhere?14thiskindofcar(produce)inShanghai?15We(see
3、)severalmembersofthefamilysincewe(arrive)16Ifoundthatthestudents(play)footballontheplayground.17Theshop(close)atthistimeofday.18Whereyourwatch(lose)?19thedoctor(send)forlastnight?20Threechildren(take)goodcarebythenurse.21Somechildren(take)goodcarebythenurse.22Somenewhouses(build)bythevillagersthemse
4、lves.23Whatlanguage(speak)inAustralia?24ThecolourTV(buy)inthatshopthreedaysago.25Hesaidhe(stay)hereforanothertwodays.26ThedoctorsaidJimmust(operate)onatonce.27“thebridge(repair)yet?”“Yes,theworkersalready(repair)it.”28WeareinGradeOnethisyear,sowe(teach)physicsnextyear.29“Where(be)youlastnight?”“I(as
5、k)tohelpTomathome”30Thebigtree(blow)downinthestormlastnight.31Inever(eat)suchdeliciousnoodlesbefore.32Whenwereachedthetown,it(get)dark.33We(have)lunchwhensuddenlysomeoneknockedatthedoor.34Lucysaidshe(visit)theschoolthenextmonth.35I(wait)untilhecomesback.36You(watch)TVaftersupper,arentyou?37They(be)t
6、othatsmallvillageseveraltimes.39Canyoutellmeifit(snow)tomorrow?40Couldyoutellmeifyou(read)thestorybook?41Hesaidthelightsintheroom(go)outwhenheopenedthedoor.42I(be)fifteensoon.43Tom,youraunt(come)thisafternoon.44Myteacheroften(tell)usnottoplayonthestreet.45They(plant)treesonthehill.Doyousee?46Theteac
7、hersaidthattheearth(move)roundthesun.47Shesaidshe(put)onanewcoatthenextday.48TheGreatWall(know)allovertheworld.49CouldyoutellmewhereAlice(live)?50thefilm(show)manytimessincelastSunday.51thestreetlightsusually(turn)onatseveninsummerevening?52I(notgo)tothecinemabecauseI(see)thefilmbefore.53It(get)dark
8、.Whatabout(go)homeatonce?54You(be)lateifyou(nothurry).55Useyourheadandyou(find)abetterway.56Look！Someone(lie)onthefloor.57It(rain)hardernow.It(rain)quiteofteninsummer.58Here(come)thebus.59Idontknowwhenthemanager(return),butwhenbe(come)backI(let)youknow.60“Where(be)youthistimeyesterday?”“I(be)athome.
9、I(go)overmylessonsthen.”KEY:1hassold2willbegivenup/hasbeengivenup3doesntrain,willgo4have,been5hasgone,wouldcome6wants,finishes7had,left,got8wontgo,finishes9travels10felt,hadtaken11shall/will,meet12am,wontvisit13havelost,Haveseen14is,produced15Haveseen,arrived16wereplaying17isclosed18was,lost/has,bee
10、nlost19was,beensent20wastaken21aretaken22havebeenbuilt23isspoken24wasbought25wouldstay26beoperated27has,beenrepaired,haverepaired28willbetaught29were,was,30wasblewn31have,eaten32got/hadgot33werehaving34wouldvisit35willwait36arewatching37havebeen38snows39hadstudied40haveread41hadbeengone42willbe/am43
11、willcome44tells45areplanting46moves47wouldput48isknown49lives50has,beenshowed51are,turned52wontgo,haveseen53gets,going54willbe,donthurry55willfind56islying57israining/rains,rains58comes59willreturn,comes,willlet60were,was,wasgoing初中英语语法之感叹句感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用what和how引导，what和how与所修饰的词置于句首，
12、其它部分用陈述句语序。一、由what引导的感叹句：what憶为多么用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是：what+（a/an）+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如： Whataclevergirlsheis!多么聪明的姑娘呀！ Whataninterestingstoryitis!多么有趣的故事呀！ Whatgoodchildrentheyare!他们是多么好的孩子呀！ Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花呀！ Whatdeliciousfooditis!多么有味的食物呀！ W
13、hatheavysnowitis!多么大的雪呀！二、由how引导的感叹句:how意为多么，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.如： Howcolditistoday!今天多么冷呀！ Hownicethepicturesare!多么漂亮的图画呀！ Howhappytheylook!他们显得多么高兴呀！ Howwellshesings!她唱得多好呀！ Howhardtheyareworkingnow!他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时
14、，英语感叹既可用what引导，也可用how引导。如： Whatahotdayitis!Howhotthedayis!多么热的天气呀！ Whattallbuildingstheyare!Howtallthebuildingsare!多么高的楼房呀！ Whatbadweatheritis!Howbadtheweatheris!多么糟糕的天气呀！ Whatbrightsunshineitis!Howbrightthesunshineis!多么明亮的阳光呀！四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如：Whatafineday!多么晴朗的天呀！ Whata
15、nhonestboy!多么诚实的孩子呀！ Howcool!好凉快呀！ Howwonderful!精彩极了！初中英语常用词组辨析(31组)Look和See答：a.look一词单独用时，表示“看！”，通常要放在句首。如：Look!Thereisamonkeyinthetree.看！树上有一只猴子。b. lookat表示要看具体的内容，如人或物。如：Dontlookatme.Lookattheblackboard,please.不要看我，请看黑板。c. see表示看的结果，即“看到；看见”。如：Canyouseethewordsontheblackboard?你能看见黑板上的字吗？see也用于“看电影”这个词组中，即：seeafilmSpendtakepaypa
