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1、第二章 搬迁和安装一. 常用单词及短语rig move 钻机搬迁sling绳套、吊索shackle “U”型卡子、绳环子chain链子boomer 紧链器、紧绳器hammer榔头wrench扳手cellar圆井rig up安装rig down拆甩spud in开钻Kelly方钻杆mud pump泥浆泵conductor导管rotary table转盘foot英尺（feet 是 foot复数形式）diameter直径inch 英寸forklift 抓管车crane吊车boom out伸扒杆boom down趴扒杆hold稳住up 起、上提down放、下放trailer 拖车truck卡车pick
2、up皮卡bed truck （带滚筒的）背车lowboy矮平板拖车highboy高平板拖车tractor拖拉机、牵引车back hoe 挖掘机dozer 推土机slack off 下放load 装货offload，unload 卸货rope 绳子rig mobilization 钻机动员rig demobilization 钻机遣散rig service保养钻机sleeper 住房 shack 营房camp 营地base 基地dining room 餐厅kitchen 厨房bathe room 卫生间laundry room 洗衣房A:Rig 15, youve got a copy? 甲：1
3、5队，听到请回话。B:Go ahead. This is Rig 15. 乙：请讲，我是15队。A:Can you give me a ride? 你能让我搭车吗？B:Sorry, I cant. Company has a policy. 对不起，我不能。公司有规定。A：Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to new location? 劳驾，您能告诉我怎么到新井吗？（注：一般不要用I want）B：Go down this road to the sign, turn left youll see a pit, new location is
4、 by the pit. 沿路走到路标，左拐你会看到一个坑，新井就在坑的附近。二. 阅读练习 1. 甲方对设备检验和整改的指令TO: GREAT WALL DRILLING发至：长城钻井FROM: STATE PETROLEUM CORP发自：州立石油公司RE: EQIPMENT INSPECTIONS AND MODIFICATIONS主题：设备的检验收和整改Prior to spudding the next well immediately after the completion of drilling of EL FULL 86C 36 664 Great Wall Drilling
5、 will make the following inspections and modifications to the eqipment on Rig #03, at the expense of GREAT WALL DRILLING due to the fact that these requirements were based on the Moduspec Inspection conducted in China prior to shipping Rig #03 to Sudan and should have been rectified prior to shipmen
6、t.在打完EL FULL 86C 36 664井以后、下口井开钻以前，长城钻井公司将对5003钻井队的设备进行以下检验和整改，因为这些要求是基于在海运5003设备到苏丹以前在中国Moduspec公司对5003进行的并且在海运以前应该整改的检查，所以检查费用应有长城钻井公司支付。-wet magnetic particle inspection of kelly spinner quill 对方钻杆旋扣器进行磁性微粒湿性探伤-wet magnetic particle inspection of brake bands on Emsco drawworks对Emsco绞车的刹带进行磁性微粒湿性探
7、伤-wet magnetic particle inspection of drill line anchor 对死绳固定器进行磁性微粒湿性探伤-wet magnetic particle inspection of bridle line eyes and saddle 对起架大绳连接点马鞍进行磁性微粒湿性探伤- third party inspection of BJ Dynaplex 500 hook assembly to API RP8B CATEGORY 4 standards.第三方对BJ Dynaplex 500 大钩总成根据API RP8B 4类标准进行探伤检查-instal
8、l dump gates in each compartment of mud tanks. 泥浆灌所有分隔间安装排放口。-ensure Pit Volume Totalizer System is fully functional. 确保灌总量系统功能完整-all Drillers Instumentation is converted to S.I. METRIC所有司钻操作箱仪表应更换到国际标准制Great Wall Project Manager:SPC Drilling Supervisor: 20/08/972. 甲方对封井器和设备总体整改意见STATE PETROLEUM COR
9、PORATION 97 06 05TO:BRUCE SCHWIEDER 发至：步如斯斯维德C.C. MARLO THOMAS 发自：马罗托马斯RE:B.O.P. AND GENERAL RIG MODIFICATIONS 主题：封井器和总体钻井整改For the past three days rig #03 has been making modifications to the blowout equipment and the rig in general. 在过去的三天中03钻井队对其封井器和井队进行了总体整改 Progress has been slow,due to the amo
10、unt of modifications required to ensure that rig #5003 can safely and effectively drill the next 250mm section of the el full 86c well 由于整改项目众多和为了确保5003队能安全高效地打完EL FULL 86C井下一250mm井段，所以整改进程进行的较慢。Great wall management and crews are making the modifications reluctantly and with a fair amount of contro
11、versy with myself. They do not seem to understand the importance and reasons for making these modifications. 长城项目部和井队人员并不乐意做这些整改工作并且和我进行了多次辩论。他们看起来并不理解这次整改的重要性和原因。So with this being said i recommend that rig #03 be removed from operational dayrate and put on repair status until all modifications and
12、 requirements have been complied with.所以基于以上所说的，我建议不再给03钻井队作业日费而给其修理日费直到其完成所有整改和要求。Also a safety inspection should be conducted prior to putting rig #03 back on operational dayrate. 还有，在给03钻井队作业日费以前应进行一次安全检查。Your comments please 请告知你的意见。REGARDS 问候 DEAN WAPPLEDRILLING SUPERVISOR 狄恩瓦坡 钻井监督 3. 甲方对封井器测试
13、的指令SUDAN CONSORTIUM STATE PETROLEUM CORP. June 5, 1997To: Jin Greatwall Rig Manager (5003)From:Dean WappleDrilling SuperviserC.C.:Marlo ThomasHeglig Operation ManagerC.C.:Bruce SchwiederInterm Drilling ManagerThe following modifications and equipment tests must be completed and a Safety Inspection c
14、onducted by Heglig Safety Supervisor prior to drilling out cement. 钻水泥塞以前必须完成以下整改和设备测试，并且应由黑格里安全监督进行一个安全检查。n all required modifications to Blow Out Prevention System 所有要求的对封井器的整改。n Trip Tank Scale installed and properly calibrated 安装起下钻灌浆罐标尺并正确校对。n two dump gates installed in mud tank 泥浆罐安装两个清罐排放闸门。
15、n pressure test BOP stack, kill line valves, Bleed off valves, choke manifold, stabbing valve and Down Hole BOP check valve to 1400 kPa for 10 min. each and 14000 kPa for 10 min. each 压力测试封井器组、压井管线闸门、泄压阀、节流管汇、安全阀、井下防喷单流阀，每个测试1400千帕10分钟和14000千帕10分钟。n Function test accumulator system by pressuring up system to 21000kPa, shut the automatic switch off on Accumulator. 关闭储能器
