专八翻译词汇.doc

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1、专八翻译词汇(1) 把握大局 :grasp the overall situation(2) 摆谱儿 :put on airs;keep up appearances(3) 白手起家: start from scratch(4) 拜年:pay New Year call(5) 班门弄斧:teach ones grandma to suck eggs(6) 报销 :apply for reimbursement(7) 爆冷门:produce an unexpected answer(8) 曝光:make public(9) 奔小康:strive for a relatively comforta

2、ble life(10) 闭门羹:given cold-shoulder(11)比上不足,比下有余:fall short of the best,but be better than the best(12)逼上梁山:be driven to drastic alternatives(13)变相涨价:disguised inflation(14)边远贫困地区:outlying poverty-stricken areas(15)边缘知识人:Marginal intellectuals(16)表面文章:Lip service;surface formality(17) 博导:Ph.D super

3、visor(18)补发拖欠的养脑筋:Clear up pension payments in arrears(19)不眠之夜:white night(20)菜鸟:green hand(21)产品科技含量 technoligical element of a product(22)长江三角洲:Yangtze River delta(23)长江中下游:the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River(24)超前消费:pre-mature consumption(25)城镇居民最低生活保障:a minimum standard of living fo

4、r residents(26)城镇职工医疗保险制度:the system of medical insurance for urban workers(27)重复建设:buiding redundant project;duplication of similar projects(28)充值卡:rechargeable card(29)春运:passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year(30)打破僵局:break the deadlock/stalemate(31)电脑盲:computer illiterate(32)点球:pen

5、alty kick(33)电视会议:video conference(34)电视直销:TV home shopping(35)定向培训:training for specific posts(36)动感电影:multidimensional movie(37)豆腐渣工程:jerry-built projects(38)对.毫无顾忌:make no bones about(39)夺冠:take the crown(40)政治多元化:political pluralism(41)服务行业:catering industry(42)复合型人才:inter-disciplinary talent(43

6、)岗位培训:on-the-job training(44)高等教育自学考试:self-study higher education examination(45)高新技术产业开发区:high and new technological industrial development zone(46)各大菜系:major styles of cooking(47)各行各业:every walk of life(48)功夫不负有心人:Everything comes to him who waits(49)各尽其能:let each person do his best(50)公益活动:public

7、 welfare activities(51)工薪阶层:state employee;salaried person(52)过犹不及:going too far ia as bad as not going far enough(53)函授大学:correspondence university(54)好莱坞大片:Hollywood blockbuster(55)核心竞争力:core competitiveness(56)虎父无犬子:A wise goose never lays a tame egg(57)基本国情:fundamental realities of the country(5

8、8)激烈竞争:cut-throat competition(59)极限运动:maximal exercise/X-games(61)加班:work extra shifts(62)嘉宾:distinguished/honored guest(63)加快市场步伐:quicken the pace of marketization(64)假冒伪劣产品:counterfeit and shoddy products(65)减负:alleviate burdens on sb(66)江南水乡:the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River(67)

9、教书育人:impart knowledge and educate people(68)脚踏实地:be down-to-earth(69)解除劳动关系:sever labor relations(70)扩大内需:expand domestic demand )(71)拉拉队:cheering squad (72)论文答辩:(thesis)oral defence (73)马到成功:achieve immediate victory (74)三维电影/动画片:three-dimensional movie/animation (75)森林覆盖率:forest coverage (76)社会保险机

10、构:social security institutions (77)社会热点问题:hot spots of society (78)社会治安情况:law-and-order situation (79)申办城市:the bidding cities (80):身体素质:physical constitution(81) 生计问题:bread-and-butter issue (82) 生意兴隆 :business flourishes (82) 市场疲软:sluggish market (83) 市政工程:municipal works/engineering (84) 事业单位:publi

11、c institution (85) 试用期:probationary period (86) 首创精神:pioneering spirit (87) 手机充值:cellular phone replenishing (88) 台湾同胞:Taiwan compatriots (89) 脱贫致富:cast off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity (90) 西部大开发:Development of the West Regions)(90)西部大开发:Development of the West Regions (91)新秀:up-and-

12、coming star (92)学生处:students affairs division (93)舆论导向:direction of public opinion (94)招生就业指导办公室:enrolment and vocation guidance office (95)支柱产业:pillar cornerstone industry (96)中专生:secondary specialized or technical school student (97)专题报道:special coverage (98)阿Q正传:The True Story of Ah Q (99)春秋:Spring and Autumn Annals (100)知识产权:intellectual property rights(101)保质期:guarantee period

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