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1、 巩义二中高一英语导学案 编写人：杨溪田 审核人：苏静美 Book1 Unit 3Learning aims: grasp the important words, phrases and sentences of this unitLearning importances and diffficulties: 1) understand the meanings of the important words, phrases and sentences 2) master the uses of the important words, phrases and sentences Learn
2、ing procedures:I.自学单词：1.journal 2. transport 3. prefer 4. disadvantage 5. fare 6. flow 7. cycle 8. graduate 9. finally 10. cycle 11. schedule 12. fond 13. shortcoming 14. stubborn 15. organize 16. determine 17.journey 18. altitude 20. valley 21. pace 22. bend 23. attitude 24. insurance 25. graduate
3、26. forecast 27. imagine 28. wool 29. reliable 30. view 31. pillow 32. midnight 33. flame 34. beneath 35. temple 36. caveII. Language points（预习学习指导后完成句子，一空一词）1. prefer which kind of transport do you prefer to use?1)我喜欢穿百分之百棉制的衣服。 I prefer _ _ clothes made of 100% cotton. 她喜欢做早操。She prefers _ morning
4、 exercises. 总结：“喜欢做某事” _ _2)我比较喜欢宁静的乡村而不是嘈杂的都市。 I _ the quiet countryside _ the noisy cities. 总结：“喜欢胜过”_3)他宁愿在外面玩也不愿看电视。He _ _ outside _ _ TV. 总结：喜欢做。更胜过做什么。_4) 我宁愿走路去那也不愿坐公交车。I _ _ _ there _ _ _ by bus. 总结：_表示“宁愿做而不愿做” 即学即练：1. At that moment, he _(宁愿不）think about the future. 2. -What kind of pen do
5、 you want to have? -I _(更喜欢这支红色的笔) to that blue pen. 3. trans: 我宁愿看书也不愿看电视。_ _ 2. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 1）他在2008年在那家公司任职，从那以后一直在那里工作。He got a job in the firm in 2008 and has worked there _ _. 2）自从我们在学校认识以来一直是朋友。Weve been frien
6、ds _ _ we met at school. 总结：ever since意为_ ，后面可跟 _ _ 和_, 主句常用 时态3. persuade vt. and then she persuaded me to buy one. 1) 他说服了女儿去上学，即使她不想去。He persuaded his daughter _ _ to school, even though she did not want to. 你怎么说服他接受你的想法的How did you persuade him _ _ your ideas? 总结 ：说服某人做某事2）我劝服了丈夫不在舞会上喝得太多。I pers
7、uaded my husband _ _ _ too much at the party. =I persuaded my husband _ _ _too much at the party.总结：说服某人不做某事 判断正误 She persuade her husband to give up smoking, but failed.( ) She tried to persuaded her husband to give up smoking, but failed. ( ) She advised her husband to give up smoking, but failed.
8、 ( )试比较：persuade 与 advise 不同。advise 表示“劝告”动作，不看结果，用于_, 近似于_，即不一定能够成功；而persuade强调“已经说服”；故二者不可以互换 I advised him to go with me, but he wouldnt listen. I persuade him to say sorry to his girlfriend and so he did.反馈：（用persuade, advice的正确形式填空）She finally _ her husband to give up smoking.I tried to _ him t
9、o change his mind, but he wasnt willing to do so.The doctor _ me to have a holiday, but I was too busy.Though she had different ideas about the proposal, we _ her to accept it.4. graduate After graduating from college, 1) 她是一位北大的毕业生。She is _ _ of Beijing University. 总结:_ 2) 她毕业于北大。She _ _ Beijing Un
10、iversity. 总结：_ 从毕业 3) She graduated in law and became a lawyer three years later. 总结_ 毕业于专业5. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐（）无论被强调部分是_, _和_，总是用It is/was+ that（强调指人的主语that可换成_，指人的宾语可换成_） It was t
11、hey who (that) built the house last year.（）强调主语时，谓语动词必须与原主语一致 It is I who am to blame.复习：Tom met your brother in the park yesterday.将此句变为强调句型分别强调主/宾/地状/时状拓展：强调句型的一般疑问形式是：Was/Is it 被强调部分that 原句的剩余部分？ Was it on the way home that you met Mary yesterday?(2)强调句型的特殊疑问句形式是：When /Where/Who/Why/Howwas/is tha
12、t 原句的剩余部分？Where was it that you met Mary yesterday?Ex: 1.It is not who is right but what is right_is of importance. A. which B. it C. that D. this2. It was not until midnight _ they reached the camp site. A that B when C while D as3. It was _ back home after the experiment. A not until midnight did
13、he go B until midnight that he didnt go C not until midnight that he went D until midnight when he didnt go4. I just wonder _ that makes him so excited. A why it does B what he does C how it is D what it is 5. - Can you tell me _ that makes you so upset? - Not being able to see my sick father. A what is it B why is it C what it is D why it is6. insist vt. & vi. She insisted that she organize the trip probably.
