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1、翻译及背诵1我是学生。（简单句）I am a student.2他在做的与我无关。（复合句）What he is doing has nothing to do with me.3我来了，但他已经走了。（并列句）I come, but he has gone.4我不知道他已经走了，但她知道。（并列复合句）I dont know he has gone.5你能回答我的问题吗？（疑问句）Can you answer my questions?6我在写信。（陈述句）I am writing a letter.7请开门。（祈使句）Please open the door.8他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！（
2、感叹句）What a clever boy he is!9我非常喜欢这本书。（t）I like the book very much.10他昨天去哪了？（Vi）Where did he go yesterday?11你应该用正确的方法做这件事。（情态V）You should do it in the right way.12最终，他受到了惩罚。（助动词）In the end, he was punished.13他在湖里游泳。（助动词）He is swimming in the lake.14至今，我已经读了100部小说。（助动词）So far, I have finished reading
3、 100 novels.15我不喜欢这乐曲。（助动词）I dont like the music.16你喜欢音乐吗？（助动词）Do you like music?17如果我是你，我会跟他在一起。（系动词）Were I you, I would keep him company.18面对困难一定要保持冷静。（系动词）Faced with difficulty, you must stay calm.19最终，他梦想成真。（系动词）His dreams came true at last.20你所说的听起来有道理。（系动词）What you say sounds reasonable.21我无法忍
4、受你那样对母亲说话。（使役V）I cant have you talking to your mother that way.22我看见他上学去了。（感观V） I saw him go to school.23他的演讲大大地鼓舞了我们。（使动）His speech inspired us greatly.24使我们惊奇的是你不愿意来。（使动）What surprises is that you will not come.25军人的职责是执行命令。（it形式主语）Its the soldiers duty to follow the order.26摇头意味着不同意。（Ving作主语）Shak
5、ing heads means disagreement.27将有一个更大的地震袭击这个国家。（V作谓语）A stronger earthquake will hit the country.28我同意你所说的。（名词性从句作宾语）I agree with what you say.29我后悔告诉了你那件事。（双宾语）I regret telling that.30事实是他不相信我们。（名词性从句作表语）The fact is that he doesnt believe us.31楼上的那家人很外向。（副词作定语）The family upstairs are outgoing.32我认识一
6、个叫Tom的男孩。（过去分词作定语）I know a boy called Tom.33在有问题的地方作记号。（从句作状语）Make marks where you have questions.34我发现他仰卧在地上。（动名词作宾补）I found him lying on his back on the ground.35他开着窗睡觉，醒着。（形作状语）He slept with the window open, awake.36我发现他不在家。（形作宾语）I found him out.37这就是我过去工作的那家工厂。（从句作定语）This is the factory in which
7、 I used to work.38他是一个学生，一个受欢迎的学生。（同位语 代词）He is a student, one who is popular with others.39我的工作是教英语。（动名词作表语）My job is teaching English.40我去看他，却发现他不在。（不定式作结果状语）I went to visit him, only to find him out.41他进来了。（主谓）He came in.42我喜欢英语。（主谓宾）I like English.43他解决了这道难题。（主谓宾 V短语）He worked the problem.44我给了他
8、一本书。主谓-宾（间）-宾（直） I gave him a book.45我把这些钱借给了他。主谓-宾（直）-宾（间）I lent the money to him.46我们选他当班长。（主-谓-宾-补）We made him our monitor.47什么让你那样想。（主-谓-宾-补）What made you think that way.48我们抓住他偷窃。（主-谓-宾-补）We caught him stealing.49你穿这件外套很好看。（主-系-表）You look nice in this suit.50这菜味道不错。（主-系-表）The dish taste delicio
9、us.冠词51这只马是动物。The horse is an animal.52一只马是动物。A horse is an animal.53马都是动物。Horses are animals.54我喜欢音乐。I like music.55我喜欢这曲音乐。I like the music.56请开门。Please open the door.57在这里演讲是一种荣幸。Its an honor to speak here.58他历史知识丰富。He has a good knowledge of history.59在夏天跳到河里游泳是多么有趣啊！What fun it is to jump into
10、the river and swim in summer.60汽车正以60公里每小时的速度行驶。The car is going at a speed of 60 km per hour.名词61他做了个竹窗帘。（名词作定语）He made a bamboo curtain.62我从学校走回家要10分钟。（名词所有格）Its 10 minutes walk from the school to my home.63这次他真的犯了错误。（固定）He really made a mistake this time.64他给我们提供了一些信息。（不可数名词）He offered us some in
11、formation.65同学们正在纠正试卷。（paper）The students are correcting their papers.66是中国最先造纸的。（强调句） Its China that first made paper.67我将去拜访Smith家人。I will call on the Smiths.68我将去Smith家看看。I will call at the Smiths.69这张地图对于帮助你很有价值。（be of）The map is great value to help you.70他对这个演讲有较好的理解。He has a better understandi
12、ng of the speech.代词71让我们讲清楚，迟到的人是要受罚的。（it）Lets make it clear that whoever is late will be punished.72我是在我工作的那家工厂遇到他的。（强调句）Its in the factory where I work that I met him.73请大声说，以便别人听清楚你。（反身代词）Speak aloud to make yourself understand.74中国人口比日本多。（that）The population of China is larger than that of Japan
13、.75一个石头房子比木头房子坚固。(one)A house of stone is stronger than one of wood.76我们每一个人都应该听老师的话。（不定代词）Every one of us should listen to the teachers.77在路的两边有许多树。There are many trees on both sides(either side) of the road.78许多工厂在污水排出前几乎没有采取措施。（little）Little has been done before the waste water goes out from many
14、 factories.79我有两个妹妹，一个是老师，而另一个是护士。I have two sisters. One is a teacher while the other a nurse.80她听到一声巨响，这使她震惊不已。She heard a loud noise, which frightened her a lot.形容词与副词81我在街上偶然碰到一个3岁的小孩。（复合形容词）I happened to meet a 3 year-old child in the street.82这老人独居却不孤独。The old man lives alone, but he doesnt fe
15、el lonely.83他进来了，看起来精神抖擞。（系表）He came in, looking in high spirit.84费了很大劲，他推开了门。（形容词作宾补）With great force, he pushed the door open.85他下到深深了井里去救我，这使我深为感动。（副词形式的形容词及形容词形式的副词）He went down deep into the well to save me, which moved me deeply.86你这样做太愚蠢了。（不定式复合结构）Its too foolish of you to do so.87对于我学英语是必要的。（复合结
