2022年职称英语考试综合类(C级)真题及答案3.docx

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1、 2022年职称英语考试综合类(C级)真题及答案3下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段选择1个标题;(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个选项。Ways to Reduce Exposure to Air Pollution1 A report published recently brings bad news about air pollutionIt suggests that it could be as damaging to our health as exposure to the radiation from

2、the 1 986 Ukraine nuclear power plant disasterThe report was published by the UKS Royal Commission on Environmental PollutionBut what can city people do to reduce exposure to air pollution? Quite a lot,it turns out2 Avoid walking in busy streetsChoose side streets and parks insteadPollution levels c

3、an fall a considerable amount just by moving a few meters away from the main pollution sourceexhaust furies(废气)Also dont walk behind smokersWalk on the windward(迎风的)side of the street where exposure of pollutants(污染物)can be 50 percent less than on the downwind(顺风的)side3 Sifting on the driverS side o

4、f a bus can increase your exposure by 1 0 percent,compared with sitting on the side realest the pavementSifting upstairs on a doubledecked(双层电车)can reduce exposureIt is difficult to say whether traveling on an underground train is better or worse than taking the busAir pollution on underground train

5、s tends to be less toxic(有毒的)than that at street level,because underground pollution is mostly made up of tiny iron particles(粒子)thrown up by wheels hitting the rails,while diesel(柴油机)and petrol fumes have a mixture of pollutants4 When you are crossing a road,stand well back from the curb(路缘)while y

6、ou wait for the light to change。Every meter really does count when you are close to trafficAs the traffic begins to move,fumes can be reduced in just a few seconds。So holding your breath for just a moment can make a difference,even though it might sound silly5 There are large sudden pollution increa

7、ses during rush hoursPollution levels fall during nighttimeThe time of year also makes a big differencePollution levels tend to be at their lowest during spring and autumn when winds are freshestExtreme cold or hot weather has a trapping effect and tends to cause a buildup of pollutants23 Paragraph

8、2_24 Paragraphs 3_25 Paragraph 4_26 Paragraph 5_A When you get upB Where you stand while waiting to cross a roadC Where you walk来源:D Where you sit on a bus and how you travelE When you go to bedF When pollution levels rise and fall27 Air pollution can be as harmful to one”s health_28 Traveling on an underground train can reduce exposure_29 Pollution levels are lower_30 It”s wise to stay away from heavy traffic_A on the downwind sideB during rush hoursC in spring and autumnD to toxic air来源:考试大E between autumn and winterF as exposure to nuclear radiation

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