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1、AbstractThis thesis is to discuss the problems from three dimensions: linguistic description, schematic structure and text functioning, or namely, linguistic description, textual analysis. In chapter one, it will discuss the definitions of stylistics and the development of stylistic analysis. In cha
2、pter two it gives a general understanding of business speech. In chapter three, it tries to analyze the schematic structure for business speech. In the last part, it explores the linguistic features in vocabulary characteristics and it shows the importance of language and offers a number of practica
3、l guides for using words accurately, clearly, vividly and appropriately.Key words: business speech; stylistic analysis 中文摘要进入WTO时代，中国国际化的步伐越来越快，商务英语不仅已经成为国际商务沟通的工具，同时也变成了驰聘商场必备的筹码，其重要性不言而喻。通过所选的商务会议演讲文本的比较分析研究，总结出此类演讲文本的语言及结构上的特征，以及形成这些特征的语域因素。这将会在实际工作中对商务英语的使用者，英语教学者及翻译工作者有所启发，期望本文的研究能够为以后这类话题更为系统和
4、全面的研究提供参考作用。作为国际性商务人员必备的技能之一，商务英语演讲不仅显示出演讲者的英语表达的水平，更能体现出演讲者的综合素质。然而，如何成功地进行商务英语演讲对许多从业人员，特别是非英语国家的从业人员而言，仍是一大挑战。目前国内有大量研究商务演讲文体的文章，但国外的研究不多，而且不太深入。本文采用实例语料。从三个方面分析研究了选材，即语言分析，文体分析。在演讲实例中，语言层面和组织结构上有共同之处，作为商务英语演讲文本，要具备意义准确，用词恰当，表达直接以及条理清晰等特点。关键词：商务演讲;文体分析Chapter 1 IntroductionNowadays, more people h
5、ave realized the importance of public speaking and made conscious effort to develop the ability to speak in public. With the development of economic globalization, more and more countries are interrelated. Business conference English speaking, however, is of great significance in further strengthen
6、cooperation with other countries and has become common in international business settings. In some developed countries like America, courses in public speaking or some similar courses are commonly offered in universities. The students are required or encouraged to take the courses. There are also sp
7、ecial clubs and journals of public speaking in those countries. In China public speaking has also become very flourishing in recent years. More and more Chinese people have become interested in public speaking and therefore participated in public speaking activities. However, to understand the impor
8、tance and value of public speaking, especially business conference English speaking, still deserves attention. More often than not, there are many problems about business conference English speaking during the course of being addressed by speakers or being received by audiences. The author thinks th
9、at problems may result from three factors. First thing first, language choice in business conference, including the speech formats, and the principle of choosing words and sentences are the most important. The second is lack of professional knowledge in understanding business English .It is a matter
10、 of the qualification of the speaker and the audience. Since the conferences they participate are business-oriented, to some extent, some basic professional knowledge is a necessity to the participants. Last but not least, cultural shock exists in almost every setting which involves people from diff
11、erent countries. However, the influence of cultural shock varies in any specific setting.The purpose of this thesis tries to suggest how language factors influence the English-language speeches, and how identification between speakers and audiences id affected interpersonally when those speeches emp
12、loy the proper words and sentence, figure of speech and speech structure. Therefore, the focus of this thesis lies in the employment of English language in business conference speech texts. It will illustrate some of linguistic, textual, contextual, analysis, including the stylistic features at the
13、phonological level, lexical level, syntactical level, schematic structure, cohesive devices and its contextual level by means of quantitative analysis.The whole thesis can be divided into five chapters.The first chapter deals with the review of style and stylistics including definitions of style and
14、 what stylistics studies and the development of stylistics.The second chapter is a general understanding of business English speech, including the definition of business speech, the classification of business English Speech and the features of effective business speech.The third chapter is about sch
15、ematic structure and the employed devices to examine the organization of the speeches.As for the fourth chapter, it will deals with the language choice in speeches. By comparing and contrasting some speeches at phonological level, lexical level, syntactical level.At last, conclusion part will serve
16、as a summary of the thesis, drawing a conclusion and giving suggestions about making and understanding business conference English speeches.Chapter 2 Literature ReviewThis chapter will discuss the definitions of stylistics and the development of stylistic analysis from various sources. It also deals with a general understanding of business English speech. 2.1 The Definition and Development of Stylistics
